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Blindness and illumination of state spatial strategies in producing extended urban space: a case from Cepu oil and gas mining area, Indonesia 城市空间扩张中国家空间战略的盲目性与启示——以印尼Cepu油气矿区为例
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2023.2206541
Hajar Ahmad Chusaini, I. Buchori, J. Setyono
{"title":"Blindness and illumination of state spatial strategies in producing extended urban space: a case from Cepu oil and gas mining area, Indonesia","authors":"Hajar Ahmad Chusaini, I. Buchori, J. Setyono","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2023.2206541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2023.2206541","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 This paper explains the contradictions embedded within various hierarchical spatial regulations that play a role in facilitating or hindering the extended urbanization processes. By taking the case of the largest oil and gas area producers in the hinterland region of Cepu, we analyzed the content of spatial policies from the national to local levels related to oil and gas mining, regional infrastructure, and urban centre using TPSN (territory, place, scale, network) framework to reveal the knowledge production of spatial dimensions. As a result, we revealed Lefebvre's blind field concept as a metaphor for blindness and illumination of territorial regulation to explain the coherence and disharmony of multiscale spatial plans, although in the integrated spatial management framework. These findings contribute to the concept of state spatial strategies in mediating the production of the operational landscape for the upstream-midstream oil and gas sector.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48598532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geodesign in historical process: case study insights for improving theory and practice 历史进程中的大地测量学：改进理论和实践的个案研究见解
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2023.2205031
S. Lieske, J. Hamerlinck
{"title":"Geodesign in historical process: case study insights for improving theory and practice","authors":"S. Lieske, J. Hamerlinck","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2023.2205031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2023.2205031","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Geodesign theory and practice may be informed and strengthened by studying contrasts between contemporary perspectives and historical processes. In this paper, we disaggregate contemporary geodesign into three trajectories found in the literature: (1) tightly coupled design and impact simulations, (2) a framework for landscape planning, and (3) an organic process. Augmenting these trajectories with two taxonomies of geodesign elements, we look for evidence of geodesign in a longitudinal descriptive case study. Analysis reveals a story of design and planning unfolding over a long period of time at multiple geographic scales interwoven with persistent conflict. The case revealed evidence of geodesign approaches and elements in historical planning and design. The events studied also led to high-quality outcomes that are diffusing regionally. Results of this investigation yield implications for improved geodesign practice and theory including broadening the discourse around geodesign to include time and conflict and expanding geodesign's theoretical frameworks.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41693264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inside-out in creative industry-led urban regeneration: the roles of developers in Liverpool and Bristol compared 创意产业主导的城市再生:利物浦和布里斯托尔开发商的角色比较
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2023.2205032
Julie T. Miao
{"title":"Inside-out in creative industry-led urban regeneration: the roles of developers in Liverpool and Bristol compared","authors":"Julie T. Miao","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2023.2205032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2023.2205032","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In order to generate a better understanding of the real estate development industry that eventually (re)shapes our urban landscape, this paper explores the potentially different development behaviours and outcomes between insider and outsider developers in creative industry-led urban regeneration. Viewing real estate development as an institutionally loaded process, this paper distils developers’ disparities in seeking development inputs, delivering products and securing transactions, which bear major implications for their innovation readiness and competency in urban regeneration. Paintworks in Bristol and Baltic Triangle in Liverpool UK are used as case studies to illustrate how insider and outsider developers forge their unique development logic and products under specific market and institutional contexts.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46466113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Semantic similarities between personality, identity, character, and singularity within the context of the city or urban, neighbourhood, and place in urban planning and design 在城市或城市、社区和城市规划和设计中，个性、身份、性格和独特性之间的语义相似性
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2023.2205029
Hisham Abusaada, A. Elshater
{"title":"Semantic similarities between personality, identity, character, and singularity within the context of the city or urban, neighbourhood, and place in urban planning and design","authors":"Hisham Abusaada, A. Elshater","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2023.2205029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2023.2205029","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigated literature-based similarities and differences between four interchangeably used concepts in spatial design and planning disciplines: personality, identity, character, and singularity. The methods used were a narrative literature review of monographs, scoping reviews, and meta-analyses of scholarly papers. The purpose of this study was to provide guidance for planners and designers, and to increase their knowledge of the factors that make cities either similar or distinctive. The findings showed that semantic similarities were not observed between these interchangeable concepts and that commonalities were connected to the urban form and everyday lifestyles. These findings show that urban planning and design must consider these four concepts within the context of city (C) or urban (U), the neighbourhood (N), and the place (P) based on different semantic similarities.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46338795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Drivers and prospects of over-urbanization of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴过度城市化的驱动因素和前景
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2023.2175646
Abenezer Wakuma Kitila, Awol Akmel Yesuf, Solomon Mulugeta Woldemikael
{"title":"Drivers and prospects of over-urbanization of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","authors":"Abenezer Wakuma Kitila, Awol Akmel Yesuf, Solomon Mulugeta Woldemikael","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2023.2175646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2023.2175646","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Over-urbanization appears to be one of the distinctive traits of cities of developing countries because population growth surpasses economic development. This study is among the first research in Africa to examine the major drivers and prospects of over-urbanization. We determined the city's Land Support Capacity (LSC), social accommodation capacity, and crowdness using Yeats and Multiple Regression Models. The theoretical frameworks that guide this study are modernization and dependency theories. Findings showed that Addis Ababa is over-urbanized due to population growth, internal migration, weak economic structure, and policy failure. With an LSC of 0.017, the city is overcrowded, i.e. the population outnumbers the LSC. The regression model showed that household size and income had a significant relationship with crowdness. Effective urban development policies are necessary to balance population growth and economic development. This might be accomplished by curbing Addis Ababa's primacy rate and directing governmental investment toward secondary towns and rural areas.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47448063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addressing the impossible triad – high inequality, decentralized policy and low local capacity – challenges for drinking water policy in Mexico 解决不可能的三位一体——高度不平等、分散的政策和地方能力低下——是墨西哥饮用水政策面临的挑战
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2022.2136627
M. González Rivas
{"title":"Addressing the impossible triad – high inequality, decentralized policy and low local capacity – challenges for drinking water policy in Mexico","authors":"M. González Rivas","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2022.2136627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2022.2136627","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT What are the planning challenges faced in addressing equity? This paper discusses the importance of understanding institutional and policy contexts affecting planners’ efforts to close water access gaps across communities in low and middle income countries. Three challenges combined complicate local governments action towards water access: decentralization of water policy, high levels of inequality and low levels of local capacity, what we call the ‘impossible triad.’ Our analysis of two programmes designed to address the needs of the most marginalized communities in Mexico shows that programme requirements still fail to consider local constraints. Prior to decentralization, policies designed to reduce water access inequality relied on national government provision of municipal water infrastructure. Decentralized water policies differ, presenting severe institutional challenges for even the most well intentioned planners. This paper emphasizes the importance of national-level government involvement in addressing national-level inequalities and calls for reconsideration of decentralized policymaking structures to address massive water access inequalities.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44835967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dormitory neighbourhood: the role of studentification in developing low-quality neighbourhood, case of Babolsar, Iran 宿舍社区：学生化在发展低质量社区中的作用——以伊朗巴波尔萨为例
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2022.2139667
Parian Hoseini, M. Nematimehr
{"title":"Dormitory neighbourhood: the role of studentification in developing low-quality neighbourhood, case of Babolsar, Iran","authors":"Parian Hoseini, M. Nematimehr","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2022.2139667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2022.2139667","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Studentification studies in different contexts have reported diverse impacts on urban areas. The conceptualization of the phenomenon is generally based on experiences from developed countries, while studies in developing contexts are scarce. This research explores a neighbourhood in Babolsar, Iran, where studentification has motivated the transformation of agricultural fields around the University of Mazandaran campus into a residential neighbourhood with a concentration of student accommodation. The mixed method approach shows that the economic and policy background has directly influenced low quality developments of built environment, public spaces and facilities compared to rest of the town. As a result, what we call a ‘Dormitory Neighbourhood’ is shaped around the campus, extending a dormitory’s characteristics into an urban area. Originated from Babolsar context, a dormitory neighbourhood shows to facilitate several processes of urban decline to emerge and evolve in the absence of effective urban development policy.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43818119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Politics and planning: land take between the EU soil strategy and local policymaking in Lombardy 政治与规划:伦巴第地区欧盟土壤战略与地方政策制定之间的土地取舍
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2022.2137111
M. Mazzoleni
{"title":"Politics and planning: land take between the EU soil strategy and local policymaking in Lombardy","authors":"M. Mazzoleni","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2022.2137111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2022.2137111","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While the democratic theory of party government contends the importance of accountable decisionmakers’ preferences for policy outputs, the post-politics thesis argues that political differences have become irrelevant after the triumph of neo-liberalism. This paper questions whether politics makes any difference in land-use policy, with specific regard to land take, focusing on attitudes and choices of local elected officers (LEOs) in Italy’s largest region, where legislation on the land take was introduced in 2014. Most LEOs favour limiting land consumption and do not expand developable land. However, such attitude appears to somehow vary according to LEOs’ political leanings, being less common for right-wing administrators. Furthermore, this does not contradict the established pro-development paradigm, as shown by land consumption rates. Typically, under the influence of special interests, local land-use decisions can undermine large-scale strategies aimed at sustainability, such as the European Union’s Soil Strategy.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43515112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Railways and urban expansion: how does rail transport affect urban expansion in metropolitan areas? (Warsaw and Copenhagen case) 铁路与城市扩张:铁路运输如何影响大都市地区的城市扩张?(华沙和哥本哈根案例)
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2022.2137476
R. Kheyroddin, Mohammad Ghaderi
{"title":"Railways and urban expansion: how does rail transport affect urban expansion in metropolitan areas? (Warsaw and Copenhagen case)","authors":"R. Kheyroddin, Mohammad Ghaderi","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2022.2137476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2022.2137476","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Railway transportation plays a key role in the formation of the spatial structure of metropolitan areas. The metropolitan areas with coherent and regular railways seem to have more disciplined spatial development. The present study aims to express the relationship between the railways and the discipline of spatial structure using a developmental-applied approach. To this end, two metropolitan areas with railway coverage are selected as case studies, and four methods of minimum-distance estimation, spatial regression, fractal geometry, and cellular automata are used to analyze the data. The results indicate that the railway plays a direct role in urban expansion so that, in Copenhagen with an orderly railway network, urban development is channelized around the railway but in Warsaw with a more complicated railway network, urban expansion is more dispersed and located around rail intersections.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44321848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Degradation of urban nodes in East Jerusalem: from vibrant spaces to dead ends 东耶路撒冷城市节点的退化:从充满活力的空间到死胡同
IF 2.1
International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/13563475.2022.2137113
A. Mansour, M. Samman
{"title":"Degradation of urban nodes in East Jerusalem: from vibrant spaces to dead ends","authors":"A. Mansour, M. Samman","doi":"10.1080/13563475.2022.2137113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2022.2137113","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The article explores the impact of Israeli policies and practices on Palestinian urban nodes in occupied East Jerusalem focusing on Kubsa junction. It argues that the Segregation Wall has created spaces where Palestinian life is expendable and where the practice of eliminating the Arab Palestinian character of the city has transformed a once vibrant Palestinian urban node into a dead end. Kubsa Junction illustrates settler-colonial military spatial policies and urban planning to control the urban space of Kubsa Junction which have created a ‘frame’ to segregate and control the colonized Palestinians. Such policies, the article argues, are better interpreted by settler-colonial state strategies than racialized global capitalism. Yet, while different layers of daily lives and memory of the colonized on both sides of the Segregation Wall have been harmed, the spiritual and collective memory layers maintain meaning and purpose to the colonized’s steadfastness or Sumoud.","PeriodicalId":46688,"journal":{"name":"International Planning Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48549534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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