Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries最新文献

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Challenges and barriers faced by older adults to access legislative e-participation platforms in Brazil 巴西老年人在使用立法电子参与平台方面面临的挑战和障碍
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12274
Luiza Junqueira, André P. Freire, André Grützmann, Emilene Zitkus
{"title":"Challenges and barriers faced by older adults to access legislative e-participation platforms in Brazil","authors":"Luiza Junqueira,&nbsp;André P. Freire,&nbsp;André Grützmann,&nbsp;Emilene Zitkus","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12274","url":null,"abstract":"<p>With the steady increase of the aging population in Brazil, older adults demand government services and actions more than ever. The present exploratory study analyzed the challenges and barriers faced by older adults when accessing legislative e-participation platforms, considering whether the challenges would interfere with these citizens' empowerment. The study employed qualitative evaluations with 20 participants over 60 years old on the e-Cidadania and e-Democracia platforms. It involved responding to a questionnaire, using the platform—while usability tests and observation were conducted—and a post-test interview. The results showed that, in general, the participants were interested in contributing to the e-participation platforms and considered that these systems provide representativeness to them. However, the negative aspects of the design contribute to skepticism among older adults, which can demotivate them to use the resources. The results highlight how the interface features reinforce participants' distrust in the government and distrust in the e-participation process as soon as they realize the information and language are complicated and the resource is difficult to use. They stressed that a more accessible language and a simplified organization of web pages could facilitate the use and boost older people's engagement with these platforms. The results provide reflections on the design of e-participation systems and processes to promote real political participation of older adults in society. Although the study is not representative of the Brazilian older adult population, the qualitative findings and recommendations were delivered to the Accessibility commission of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies and have been used for guidance and improvements in the platforms.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50153368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The impact of e-government services on customer satisfaction in the private sector: A case study of the Kingdom of Bahrain (SIJILAT), an online commercial registration 电子政务服务对私营部门客户满意度的影响:以在线商业登记的巴林王国(SIJILAT)为例
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12275
Reem AL-Kaabi
{"title":"The impact of e-government services on customer satisfaction in the private sector: A case study of the Kingdom of Bahrain (SIJILAT), an online commercial registration","authors":"Reem AL-Kaabi","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12275","DOIUrl":"10.1002/isd2.12275","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Countless e-government program initiatives have been introduced to profit each section of society in the Kingdom of Bahrain: citizens, residents, government entities, and workers' business ventures. It is getting more important to have e-Government systems to supply services to businesses that use them (e-G2B). To improve the Kingdom's national economy, the Information and Government Authority (IGA) has launched a virtual one-stop solution available through multiple channels offering a unified service where citizens and Commercial Registration holders can use a single streamlined form to apply, renew or terminate multiple licenses concurrently; this is the Business License Information System (SIJILAT). This study aims to assess Bahraini customers' satisfaction with the SIJILAT service. A quantitative method is followed with a questionnaire to gather data; six factors: accessibility, information, security, reliability, trust, and perceived ease of use found to effectively affect service quality, and, in which it affects positively and enhances customer satisfaction. The theoretical contribution of this research will enhance the theoretical literature and knowledge related to its topic. The current research will contribute to the few studies conducted in Bahrain and the Middle East on e-government and customer satisfaction with these services. A key outcome of the research will be the ability of e-government officials who make decisions to determine the significant factors that play a role in G2B success, particularly ones to which they should pay attention to obtain the maximum return on their technology investment.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129241779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disruptive technologies for smart farming in developing countries: Tomato leaf disease recognition systems based on machine learning 发展中国家智能农业的颠覆性技术:基于机器学习的番茄叶病识别系统
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12276
Ravichandra Reddy Kovvuri, Abhishek Kaushik, Sargam Yadav
{"title":"Disruptive technologies for smart farming in developing countries: Tomato leaf disease recognition systems based on machine learning","authors":"Ravichandra Reddy Kovvuri,&nbsp;Abhishek Kaushik,&nbsp;Sargam Yadav","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12276","DOIUrl":"10.1002/isd2.12276","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Food security is a major concern in every developing country. Farmers face many problems while cultivating plants and they must take precautions at every stage of cultivation. Plants get diseases for various reasons like bacteria, insects, and fungus. Some diseases can be detected by examining the symptoms on the leaves. Early detection of diseases is a major concern and may require a thorough examination of the plants by an agricultural professional. This process is expensive and time taking. Machine learning (ML) algorithms help in image recognition and can be used to detect diseases on time without the need of an agricultural professional. In this project, the diseases in tomato leaves will be detected using image processing. The data from the images are extracted using different vectorization methods and classification algorithms like logistic regression (LR), support vector machine (SVM), and k-nearest neighbors (KNN). Vectors of size 32 × 32 and 64 × 64 are used for training with normalizer scaling and no scaling. Out of the different approaches that were explored, SVM with the radial basis function (RBF) kernel gives the highest accuracy of 85% with no scaling and 64 × 64 image dimension.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115624948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Do accountants' participation in accounting information systems design enhance perceived accounting information quality: Evidence from Ghana 会计师参与会计信息系统设计是否提高了感知的会计信息质量:来自加纳的证据
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-04-16 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12269
Francis Aboagye-Otchere, Edward Nartey, Abdulai Enusah, Alice Anima Aboagye
{"title":"Do accountants' participation in accounting information systems design enhance perceived accounting information quality: Evidence from Ghana","authors":"Francis Aboagye-Otchere,&nbsp;Edward Nartey,&nbsp;Abdulai Enusah,&nbsp;Alice Anima Aboagye","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12269","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines how accountants' participation in accounting information system (AIS) design can improve their perceptions of the quality of the information provided by the system. An empirical survey of 333 chartered accountants in Ghana was used and the research model was tested using covariance-based structural equation modeling. The results indicate that accountants' participation in AIS design is positively associated with perceived accounting information quality. Additionally, autonomous motivation was found to mediate the relationship between accountants' participation and perceived information quality. In contrast, accountants' perceived usefulness of accounting information does not mediate the relationship between participation in AIS design and perceived accounting information quality. This suggests that accounting information quality is enhanced when accountants participate in AIS design hence play a critical role in information system design. However, accounting information quality is not enhanced through perceived usefulness of accounting information.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50151192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systems framework to analyze the impact of corporate social investment projects with an information technology focus 以信息技术为重点分析企业社会投资项目影响的系统框架
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12273
Mmatseleng Lefike, Marita Turpin, Machdel Matthee
{"title":"A systems framework to analyze the impact of corporate social investment projects with an information technology focus","authors":"Mmatseleng Lefike,&nbsp;Marita Turpin,&nbsp;Machdel Matthee","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12273","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In South Africa, corporate social investment (CSI) is deployed as part of Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) to assist and empower disadvantaged individuals and communities. Previous research revealed that CSI projects are often short-lived and unsustainable. This study aims to analyze the impact of South African CSI projects that focus on information and communication technology (ICT) in poor urban communities. A case study was conducted comprising four CSI ICT learning centers in poor urban communities in Soweto, South Africa. An indigenous theoretical construct was developed, in the form of a systems framework, combining aspects of soft systems methodology (SSM), Ubuntu philosophy and autopoiesis. The aim of the systems framework was to study the impact of the CSI ICT learning centers in a holistic manner. The framework contributed as follows: the descriptive components of SSM assisted to describe the social systems of interest, in each case. The ubuntu lens helped to portray how the community members supported each other to benefit from the learning centers. Autopoiesis elements showed how the learning centers were able to self-produce and collaborate in order to be sustainable. With the insight of the framework, six guiding principles were derived to inform the successful implementation of future CSI ICT interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/isd2.12273","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50133938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The theory on thing's limits. Part 2: A brief analysis of the new knowledge of Newton's first law 关于事物极限的理论。第二部分:简要分析牛顿第一定律的新知识
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.30564/jeis.v5i1.5548
Jian Ding
{"title":"The theory on thing's limits. Part 2: A brief analysis of the new knowledge of Newton's first law","authors":"Jian Ding","doi":"10.30564/jeis.v5i1.5548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jeis.v5i1.5548","url":null,"abstract":"According to the norm of identifying truth in this theory, and Newton's first law which is a basis that can look at the overall situation, and by virtue of the electron storage ring as an experimental fact, it is pointed out: Only in reality can there be inertia. Inertia represents the continuity of the development of thing. As the speed gradually approaches to the c, the particle's mass also approaches to zero along with its static mass due to the impact of electromagnetic radiation, which is exactly the root where the energy shrinkage effect of high-speed particles comes from, and also the primary factor causing the spectrum redshift. Therefore, the Big Bang theory is wrong. All photons are produced from the high-density particles through electromagnetic radiations. Wherever there is fluctuation, there must be mass, and vice versa. This is the correct understanding of \"wave-particle duality\". No matter the high-speed electrons or the photons produced by them all have different static masses, but their charge-mass ratio is always the same physical constant, and not affected by relativistic effects and electromagnetic radiations. This is the true internal mechanism to constitute the uncertainty principle, and conforms to the experimental facts related to it. It can be proved that in a constant magnetic field, the high-speed electron or photon of having a relatively large curvature radius, which has a high moving speed and less mass, energy and wave frequency. Since Einstein used the absolute space-time established by Newton as the criterion and came to the conclusion that the relative space-time was curved, then he should no longer make circular arguments, that was, used the relative space-time as the criterion, to change the unit length and time established by the absolute space-time.","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135905786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The assessment of e-HRM tools and its impact on HRM system effectiveness and organizational effectiveness: An empirical study of selected multinational companies in Ghana 电子人力资源管理工具的评估及其对人力资源管理系统有效性和组织有效性的影响:对加纳选定跨国公司的实证研究
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12267
Asamoah-Appiah William, Kesari Singh
{"title":"The assessment of e-HRM tools and its impact on HRM system effectiveness and organizational effectiveness: An empirical study of selected multinational companies in Ghana","authors":"Asamoah-Appiah William,&nbsp;Kesari Singh","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12267","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aims to investigate the effect of the usage of e-HRM on HRM system effectiveness and organizational effectiveness. The dearth of empirical studies in developing countries, especially in Ghana, warranted this study. The study adopts a quantitative cross-sectional approach and uses descriptive and inferential research approaches. The targeted population was employees, HR professionals, and line managers at Tata Africa Holdings (Ghana) Limited, Alliance Motors (Ghana) Limited, and MTN Ghana Limited (<i>N</i> = 610). The sample size was determined using Cochran's (1977) sample size formula (<i>n</i> = 236). Data was collected using a structured questionnaire constructed in Likert-scale style and self-administered. The sampling technique was stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using structural equation model-partial least square (version 3.0). The results revealed that e-HRM tools have statistical significance for policy-level effectiveness, technical effectiveness, strategic effectiveness, and human resource management effectiveness. There is a positive relationship between policy-level effectiveness and organizational effectiveness and between strategic-level effectiveness and organizational effectiveness. However, there is a negative relationship between technical effectiveness and organizational effectiveness and between HRME and OE. It was recommended that management introduce e-HRM technologies since they have a positive relationship between HRM effectiveness and organizational effectiveness.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50154996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Technology for resilience amid COVID-19 pandemic: Narratives from small business owners in Kenya 新冠肺炎大流行期间的复原技术:肯尼亚小企业主的叙述
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12272
Joshua Rumo Arongo Ndiege, Leah Mutanu Mwaura, Foster Christopher
{"title":"Technology for resilience amid COVID-19 pandemic: Narratives from small business owners in Kenya","authors":"Joshua Rumo Arongo Ndiege,&nbsp;Leah Mutanu Mwaura,&nbsp;Foster Christopher","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12272","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of the economy. The situation has notably been more challenging for small businesses in developing countries which tend to operate with limited funding and a lack of social and human capital. In these contexts, technology has been argued to be an important resource to allow businesses to adapt and recover from the crisis. In line with this narrative, the pandemic has been linked to growing technology adoption within small firms in developing countries. However, little is known about how small businesses are using such technology as part of strategies: to survive, reposition themselves in the market and potentially “spring back” from the pandemic to thrive in a fundamentally changed environment. In this study, to fill this gap we look to the concept of resilience to examine how technology was adopted to help build resilience. The study focused on small businesses in Kenya and uses in-depth qualitative analysis to unpack the processes of adoption and use. The study findings suggest that the pandemic created an incentive for many small businesses to engage with digital technology, enabling them to stay operational. The study evidenced specific coping strategies that incorporated technology to support resilience, including exploiting demand, acquiring new capabilities, expanding existing capacities, making data-driven decisions, fostering social networks and freezing operations. Consequently, we argue for the need to unpack the processes of technology adoption and the links between technology and economic growth in such settings. During the pandemic, small businesses have typically adopted technology to build resilience appropriate to their context.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50155000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Factors influencing village information systems adoption in Indonesia: A qualitative study 影响印尼村庄信息系统采用的因素:一项定性研究
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12271
Dony Martinus Sihotang, Betty Purwandari, Imairi Eitiveni, Mutia Fadhila Putri, Achmad Nizar Hidayanto
{"title":"Factors influencing village information systems adoption in Indonesia: A qualitative study","authors":"Dony Martinus Sihotang,&nbsp;Betty Purwandari,&nbsp;Imairi Eitiveni,&nbsp;Mutia Fadhila Putri,&nbsp;Achmad Nizar Hidayanto","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12271","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Like other developing countries, the Indonesian government is pursuing digital transformation to achieve good governance at the central and micro levels. One of the strategies for achieving digital government transformation at the micro level is implementing village information systems (VIS), information systems that village officials manage. Unfortunately, not all villages in Indonesia are thriving in adopting VIS. Therefore, this study aims to answer an overarching puzzle: Why did some village governments successfully adopt VIS while others failed? Using a case-study approach to VIS adoption in Gunungkidul Regency, Indonesia, this study fills the gap in the literature from the technological-organizational–environmental perspective that affects e-government adoption at the village government level. We found four main factors that influence the success or failure of village information systems adoption: (1) VIS interoperability (technology context), (2) the workload of village officers (organizational context), (3) the role of civil society, and (4) the role of a vendor (environmental context). This research enriches the literature by identifying these four factors within the TOE framework, still rarely present in e-government adoption studies, especially in the context of village governments in developing countries. This research has practical implications for the successful adoption of VIS as a village government effort to gain data sovereignty.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50142122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing health information systems in developing countries: Lessons learnt from a longitudinal action research study in Vietnam 发展中国家发展卫生信息系统:从越南的一项纵向行动研究中吸取的经验教训
IF 1.3
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1002/isd2.12268
Thanh Ngoc Nguyen
{"title":"Developing health information systems in developing countries: Lessons learnt from a longitudinal action research study in Vietnam","authors":"Thanh Ngoc Nguyen","doi":"10.1002/isd2.12268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/isd2.12268","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Designing and implementing health information systems (HISs) in developing-country settings is challenging. Many HISs do not go beyond the pilot stage and tend to vanish when external funding is over. In other cases, multiple fragmented HISs remain, but these are unable to talk to each other. And more often than not, data collected by HISs are not used in decision making. To better understand and address these problems, this article employs an information infrastructure (II) perspective and views HISs as parts of larger and complex social-technical networks. This article contributes to the current knowledge with a set of rich empirical descriptions of the design and implementation of HISs in Vietnam. Theoretically, it contributes to II discussions in the information systems domain by presenting four design problems and suggesting five design principles and 15 design rules to meet them. These design principles and rules also offer practical guidance for managers and designers involved in the design and implementation of HISs in developing countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":46610,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries","volume":"89 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/isd2.12268","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50139939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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