Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice最新文献_第2页

ANALYSIS OF OBJECTIVE SIGNS OF VIOLATION OF CUSTOMS LAW DOCUMENTS AS A TYPE OF CRIME AGAINST THE FUNDAMENTALS OF ECONOMY 违反海关法单证作为一种违反经济基本原则的犯罪的客观迹象分析

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.3.1./tskp6713

Jengis Ermashev

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF OBJECTIVE SIGNS OF VIOLATION OF CUSTOMS LAW DOCUMENTS AS A TYPE OF CRIME AGAINST THE FUNDAMENTALS OF ECONOMY","authors":"Jengis Ermashev","doi":"10.51788/tsul.ccj.3.1./tskp6713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.3.1./tskp6713","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the objective signs of violation of customs legislation as a type of crime against the fundamentals of economy. The object of this crime is analyzed in the article and classified into general, special, similar, directly main and directly additional objects. Also, clarifying the scope of the objects of the crime, taking into account the latest innovations in the legislation, the need to exclude from the scope of the analyzed crime, including hazardous waste and items prohibited to be imported into our country by legal documents are also analyzed in the article. In addition, in this research, issues such as the object of violation of the customs legislation, its main and optional signs, and their influence on the qualification of the act are analyzed in detail. In particular, the list of actions constituting the objective aspect of this crime and the list established in the criminal legislation of foreign countries are comparatively analyzed. Reasonable conclusions and proposals of the author have been developed for each case analyzed in the work. As a result of the study, concrete suggestions were made regarding the improvement of the national criminal legislation, which determines responsibility for the violation of the customs legislation.","PeriodicalId":46586,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76615181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Policing of Homelessness and Opportunities for Reform in Montreal 蒙特利尔无家可归者的治安和改革机会

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.2022-0032

Ayobami Laniyonu, Hannah Brais

引用次数: 0

The Plea Discount and the Time Penalty in Canada: Impacts of the Guilty Plea at Sentencing 加拿大的认罪减刑与减刑:认罪对量刑的影响

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.2022-0036

Brendyn Johnson, Chloé Leclerc

引用次数: 0

CJCCJ Book Reviews / Recensions de Livres CJCCJ 书评 / Recensions de Livres

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.65.2.119

引用次数: 0

The Road Less Travelled: Probation Trends in Canada Over the Past 30 Years 少有人走的路:加拿大过去30年的缓刑趋势

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.2022-0035

Andrew A. Reid, David P. Cole

引用次数: 0

Section 19 Conferencing in the Canadian Youth Criminal Justice System 第19节加拿大青年刑事司法系统中的会议

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.2022-0044

Emma R. Giberson, Brooke Tracy, Laura Kabbash, Scott T. Ronis, Mary Ann Campbell, Lena Gryshchuk

{"title":"Section 19 Conferencing in the Canadian Youth Criminal Justice System","authors":"Emma R. Giberson, Brooke Tracy, Laura Kabbash, Scott T. Ronis, Mary Ann Campbell, Lena Gryshchuk","doi":"10.3138/cjccj.2022-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/cjccj.2022-0044","url":null,"abstract":"Under the authority of the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), Section 19 conferences aim to bring together relevant professionals to discuss diversionary and rehabilitation options for Canadian youth involved in the justice system. However, these options’ use and process has not been examined at the local level where practices may vary from the national vision. To offer insight into their use and processes, the current study used semi-structured qualitative interviews with 40 service providers engaged in Section 19 conferences in New Brunswick, Canada. Although there was perceived value in these conferences (i.e., youth involvement in the process, the sharing of expertise, and collaborative planning across systems), weaknesses in conference processes also were observed (i.e., systemic disorganization, inconsistency in communication and collaboration, concern about effectiveness, and limited resources and support for youth). These findings are discussed in terms of challenges that key stakeholders face in Section 19 conferences that may influence their impact, as well as considerations for areas of improvement in conferencing processes to enhance their value. Overall, Section 19 conferences should be utilized more often, which may be best achieved by clarifying the operational procedures and roles of participants, including elucidating how they can best leverage the roles of stakeholders to service the goals of effective diversion and rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":46586,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135771870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revisiting the Real Story of Restorative Justice in the Criminal Justice System: 20 Years On 重新审视刑事司法系统中恢复性司法的真实故事:20年

4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.3138/cjccj.2022-0061

Masahiro Suzuki

引用次数: 0

SOME ISSUES OF EXEMPTION FROM LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOSS OF PUBLIC DANGER OF AN ACT OR PERSON 与行为或人的公共危险丧失有关的免责问题

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./fxvr6249

J. Ataniyazov

{"title":"SOME ISSUES OF EXEMPTION FROM LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOSS OF PUBLIC DANGER OF AN ACT OR PERSON","authors":"J. Ataniyazov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./fxvr6249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./fxvr6249","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the procedural problems associated with the refusal or termination of proceedings in the case and aspects of the legal regulation of these issues when releasing a person from responsibility in connection with the committed act or loss of a person’s public danger due to a change in circumstances during the investigation and consideration of the court case. The article analyzes the practice of refusal to initiate criminal proceedings and termination of criminal proceedings on this basis, highlights inconsistencies in legislation (substantive and procedural) and practice, as well as conflicting circumstances. Also, studying the opinions of scientists from a legal point of view on the proposal to change circumstances, a legal definition was developed that a person lost his public danger as a result of a change in circumstances. The study used such methods as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, and comparative legal analysis. In the course of the study, advanced foreign experience, scientific and theoretical views, and investigative and judicial practice were studied, as a result of which proposals and recommendations were developed for making appropriate amendments and additions to the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan and other legislative and subordinate acts.","PeriodicalId":46586,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75642077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SPECIFIC ASPECTS AND OBJECTIVE SIGNS OF THE CRIME OF VIOLATION OF CUSTOMS LEGISLATION 违反海关罪的具体方面和客观标志

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./wjde7494

F. Kholikov

{"title":"SPECIFIC ASPECTS AND OBJECTIVE SIGNS OF THE CRIME OF VIOLATION OF CUSTOMS LEGISLATION","authors":"F. Kholikov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./wjde7494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./wjde7494","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the author describes some comments on the objective signs of the crime of violation of customs legislation. Also, according to the author’s note, in today’s developed market economy and globalization processes, no country can stay in its shell and live only at the expense of the products it produces. As long as there is a world market, there will be an international division of labor between countries, and export-import transactions for the exchange of goods. The type and quantity of such goods, of course, depends on the existing needs in a particular country. Each country is obliged to take these circumstances into account while organizing its economy. The experience of countries that try to live on the basis of a natural economy at the expense of the goods they produce shows that they are doomed to backwardness and poverty. However, in such conditions, it is of great importance that the goods entering the state territory meet the specified standards, type and quality. The importation of low-quality goods that do not meet the relevant standards into the territory of the country poses a threat not only to the health and life of the population but also to state security. For this reason, criminals who think of making less effort and more profit try to import (export) such goods into the territory of the country in different ways. Therefore, in order to prevent and combat similar situations in all countries, customs control is organized in the border areas of the country.","PeriodicalId":46586,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79570380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

OBJECT OF CRIMES AGAINST PERSONAL LIBERTY 侵害人身自由罪的犯罪对象

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./vzyd5551

Davlat Kurbanov

{"title":"OBJECT OF CRIMES AGAINST PERSONAL LIBERTY","authors":"Davlat Kurbanov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./vzyd5551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.2.4./vzyd5551","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a scientific and theoretical analysis of issues related to the object of crimes against the freedom of a person, which is considered one of the main constitutional rights of citizens. The purpose of this study is to give a general description of crimes against the freedom of the person, to highlight their social danger, to analyze the object of crime in this category of acts, and to draw conclusions. Protection of human life, liberty, and freedom from various illegal acts has been an urgent and important issue at all times. For this reason, the laws of our country pay special attention to the protection of these human rights and interests. For example, in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, a person, his rights and freedoms are included in the scope of objects of criminal law protection, and in Articles 135-141 of the Criminal Code, responsibility for crimes against the freedom, honor, and dignity of a person is defined and this indicates particular importance. In this research work, the types of crimes against the freedom of a person, and their general, special, related, and direct objects are analyzed. Historical, systematic, logical (analysis, synthesis), and comparative-legal methods of analysis of the practice of applying the law of scientific knowledge have been used in the research process. As a result of the research, the views of national and foreign scientists, and the contents of the norms defined in the relevant regulatory legal documents have been clarified, and the author’s conclusions on each issue have been stated.","PeriodicalId":46586,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice","volume":"2017 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86729412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0