Behaviour Change最新文献_第3页

The Effectiveness of Group Triple P for Chinese Immigrant Parents of School Age Children Living in New Zealand P组对在新西兰有学龄子女的中国移民父母的效果

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2022-05-13 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2022.1

Yun Wei, Louise J. Keown, Nike Franke, M. Sanders

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Group Triple P for Chinese Immigrant Parents of School Age Children Living in New Zealand","authors":"Yun Wei, Louise J. Keown, Nike Franke, M. Sanders","doi":"10.1017/bec.2022.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2022.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The study was a randomised controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of the Group Triple P Program for Chinese immigrant parents living in New Zealand. Sixty-seven Chinese immigrant parents of a 5- to 9-year-old child with disruptive behaviour problems were randomly allocated to either an intervention or a waitlist group. Parents completed measures of child adjustment problems, general parenting practices, parenting practices in children's academic lives, parental adjustment, parental teamwork, and family relationships at pre-, post-, and 4-month follow-up. Intervention group ratings of programme satisfaction were collected following programme completion. Significant short-term intervention effects were found for improvements in child behaviour, parenting practices, parental teamwork, and parenting in the child academic context. All intervention effects, except for parental teamwork, were maintained at 4-month follow-up. There were no significant intervention effects for parental adjustment, however, medium effect sizes were found at post-intervention and follow-up. A high level of programme satisfaction was reported.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"40 1","pages":"51 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43677120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Self-Compassion as a Moderator of the Association Between COVID-19 Stressors and Psychological Symptoms: A Longitudinal Study 自我同情作为COVID-19压力源与心理症状之间关系的调节因素:一项纵向研究

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2022.2

S. Keng, Emily Zhen Ning Hwang

{"title":"Self-Compassion as a Moderator of the Association Between COVID-19 Stressors and Psychological Symptoms: A Longitudinal Study","authors":"S. Keng, Emily Zhen Ning Hwang","doi":"10.1017/bec.2022.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2022.2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in adverse psychological outcomes for many around the globe. Less is known however regarding dispositional traits that may protect against negative psychological outcomes. This study examined the prospective association between COVID-19 stressors and psychological symptoms, and whether self-compassion (referring to a dispositional tendency of relating to oneself kindly) would moderate this association. A convenience sample of 212 university students and working adults (60.4% female; Mage = 20.92 years) based in Singapore completed measures assessing COVID-19 stressors (perceived COVID-19 health risk, economic impact, and impact on daily life), psychological symptoms (depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms), and self-compassion 2 months apart. Results indicated that perceived COVID-19 health risk at baseline predicted anxiety symptoms 2 months later, above and beyond baseline anxiety symptoms. Self-compassion moderated the association between perceived COVID-19 health risk and depressive symptoms, and the relationship between perceived impact on daily life and anxiety symptoms. These findings highlight the importance of self-compassion in alleviating psychological symptoms in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"39 1","pages":"263 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47514064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Health-Risk Behaviours in Adolescents 青少年情绪调节困难与健康风险行为

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2022.5

Parwinder Singh, Amandeep Singh

{"title":"Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Health-Risk Behaviours in Adolescents","authors":"Parwinder Singh, Amandeep Singh","doi":"10.1017/bec.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Health-Risk Behaviours (HRBs) are significantly associated with avoidable mortality in adolescents, and preventing HRBs requires an adequate understanding of related factors. Among associated factors, emotion regulation difficulties may impact youths’ engagement in HRBs. Researchers explored the relation of emotion regulation with HRBs; however, specific emotion regulation difficulties for less severe and more prevalent HRBs, such as self-harming behaviour, risky-driving, violence, unhealthy dietary behaviour, and poor adherence to prescribed medication, has not been much explored. The current study aimed to explore the predictability of adolescents’ specific difficulties in emotion regulation in relation to their engagement in HRBs. For this purpose, six different HRBs, that is, self-harm, violence, risky-driving, unhealthy dietary behaviour, inadequate physical activity, and lack of medication adherence, were studied. A total of 617 (Males = 356) adolescents (Mage = 15.77) from five districts of Punjab state (India) provided required information on standardised self-report measures. The data were subjected to regression analysis, and the findings show that the participants who scored high on emotion regulation difficulties reported engagement in HRBs more than their counterparts. Some specific difficulties are more important than others for different forms of HRBs. It implies that the intervention programmes targeting specific HRBs should address specific facets of emotional dysregulation.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43114973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy for Type 1 Narcolepsy Comorbid With Sleep and Psychiatric Disturbances: A Case Report 认知行为疗法治疗伴睡眠和精神障碍的1型发作性睡病1例

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2022.4

I. Zečević

引用次数: 0

Comparing the Transfer Effects of Three Neurocognitive Training Protocols in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Single-Case Experimental Design 三种神经认知训练方案对注意缺陷/多动障碍儿童迁移效果的比较：一个个案实验设计

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-12-03 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.26

Da-Wei Zhang, S. Johnstone, Hui Li, Xiangsheng Luo, Li Sun

{"title":"Comparing the Transfer Effects of Three Neurocognitive Training Protocols in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Single-Case Experimental Design","authors":"Da-Wei Zhang, S. Johnstone, Hui Li, Xiangsheng Luo, Li Sun","doi":"10.1017/bec.2021.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2021.26","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The current study used behavioural and electroencephalograph measures to compare the transferability of three home-based interventions — cognitive training (CT), neurofeedback training (NFT), and CT combined with NFT — for reducing symptoms in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD). Following a multiple-baseline single-case experimental design, twelve children were randomised to a training condition. Each child completed a baseline phase, followed by an intervention phase. The intervention phase consisted of 20 sessions of at-home training. Tau-U analysis and standardised visual analysis were adopted to detect effects. Results showed that CT improved inhibitory function and NFT improved alpha EEG activity and working memory. The combined condition, which was a reduced ‘dose’ of CT and NFT, did not show any improvements. The three conditions did not alleviate AD/HD symptoms. While CT and NFT may have transfer effects on executive functions, considering the lack of improvement in symptoms, this study does not support CT and NFT on their own as a treatment for children with AD/HD.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"40 1","pages":"11 - 29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44651138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Positive Beliefs about Post-Event Processing in Social Anxiety Disorder 社交焦虑障碍事件后加工的积极信念

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.25

Ariella P. Lenton-Brym, Olivia Provost-Walker, Virginia Tsekova, R. McCabe, K. Rowa

{"title":"Positive Beliefs about Post-Event Processing in Social Anxiety Disorder","authors":"Ariella P. Lenton-Brym, Olivia Provost-Walker, Virginia Tsekova, R. McCabe, K. Rowa","doi":"10.1017/bec.2021.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2021.25","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background: Post-event processing (PEP) is an important maintenance factor of social anxiety disorder (SAD). This study examined psychometric properties of the Positive Beliefs about Post-Event Processing Questionnaire (PB-PEPQ; Fisak & Hammond, 2013), which measures metacognitive beliefs about PEP. Method: Participants receiving treatment for SAD (n = 71) and other anxiety and related disorders (n = 266) completed self-report questionnaires at several timepoints. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis did not support the PB-PEPQ's proposed unidimensional model. Subsequent exploratory factor analysis yielded a three-factor structure consisting of engaging in PEP to (1) review negative events (Negative scale), (2) review positive events (Positive scale), and (3) better understand one's social anxiety (Understand scale). Within the SAD subsample, PB-PEPQ scales demonstrated good internal consistency (α = 0.83–0.85) and test–retest reliability (r = 0.65–0.78). Convergent and criterion validity of the PB-PEPQ Negative scale were supported. PB-PEPQ scale scores were significantly higher within the SAD group, as compared with the other groups (generalised anxiety disorder, panic disorder and agoraphobia, posttraumatic stress disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder), supporting the scales’ discriminative validity. Conclusion: Findings support the reliability and validity of the PB-PEPQ in a clinical sample and reveal the measure's multifactorial structure.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"39 1","pages":"247 - 262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46775222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Brief ‘Appetitive Trait Tailored Intervention’: Development in a Sample of Adults with Overweight and Obesity 简要的“胃口特征定制干预”:超重和肥胖成人样本的发展

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.22

Claudia Hunot-Alexander, H. Croker, A. Fildes, F. Johnson, R. Beeken

{"title":"Brief ‘Appetitive Trait Tailored Intervention’: Development in a Sample of Adults with Overweight and Obesity","authors":"Claudia Hunot-Alexander, H. Croker, A. Fildes, F. Johnson, R. Beeken","doi":"10.1017/bec.2021.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2021.22","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Appetitive traits are associated with weight and could be managed using behavioural strategies. Personalised approaches to weight loss could use a person's appetitive trait profile to tailor weight management advice. This study aimed to explore participants’ experiences of a brief Appetitive Trait Tailored Intervention (ATTI) based on participants’ Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ) scores. The ATTI was developed using strategies from modified Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and behaviour change techniques. Acceptability testing of the ATTI was carried out with participants (body mass index ≥25) who completed the AEBQ online and were sent their appetitive trait profile and corresponding weight loss tips via e-mail. Participants were asked to follow the tips for 8 weeks and following the tips, perceived helpfulness, barriers, and initial and final body weight. Qualitative interviews explored their experiences. Thirty-seven participants provided feedback and reported the majority of the tips to be helpful. Thirty-two participants (92.5% female) provided their final weight; 10 reported weight loss ≥5% of initial weight. Qualitative interviews (n = 21) revealed that tailoring was seen as novel and participants felt that the ATTI increased their self-awareness and encouraged behavioural changes. The low intensity of the ATTI limited engagement for some. The ATTI is an acceptable, novel approach to weight management.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"39 1","pages":"106 - 122"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47216016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Emotional Eating After Manipulating Emotion Regulation: A Laboratory Study in Adolescents 情绪调节后情绪进食的实验研究

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.20

T. Debeuf, S. Verbeken, Brenda Volkaert, N. Michels, J. Blechert, C. Braet

{"title":"Emotional Eating After Manipulating Emotion Regulation: A Laboratory Study in Adolescents","authors":"T. Debeuf, S. Verbeken, Brenda Volkaert, N. Michels, J. Blechert, C. Braet","doi":"10.1017/bec.2021.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2021.20","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract It is often assumed that emotional eating occurs when an individual is unable to utilise emotion regulation (ER) to cope with stress. In this stress exposure study, we explored whether manipulating participants’ ER strategies (rumination or self-compassion) influenced their stress-related affect and food consumption. Fifty-three adolescents (Mage = 14.72) were included; half of the participants were instructed to use rumination as their ER strategy, and half were instructed to use self-compassion. We could not demonstrate that the ER strategies differently affected stress-related affect. However, we did find that increased Happiness following ER self-compassion predicted reduced High-Fat Sweet food consumption, whereas increased Happiness following ER rumination instead led to greater High-Fat Sweet food consumption. In participants who ruminated, food consumption reduced feelings of Frustration, but not Boredom or Happiness. Post-hoc exploration revealed that only ER self-compassion, not ER rumination, normalised levels of stress-related affect. The results highlight the need for more research into the complex relationship between ER strategies, affect states, and food types in their effect on emotional eating.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"39 1","pages":"65 - 87"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44086722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining Whether Social Anxiety Influences Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships 社交焦虑是否影响浪漫关系中的满意度

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.18

Frances L. Doyle, A. Baillie, E. Crome

引用次数: 0

Establishing Healthy Personal Hygiene Habits with Young Children in Australia: A Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Study 在澳大利亚建立健康的个人卫生习惯:一项横断面混合方法研究

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Behaviour Change Pub Date : 2021-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/bec.2021.15

A. Mitchell, Kavindri Kulasinghe, A. Morawska

{"title":"Establishing Healthy Personal Hygiene Habits with Young Children in Australia: A Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Study","authors":"A. Mitchell, Kavindri Kulasinghe, A. Morawska","doi":"10.1017/bec.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/bec.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Effective and consistent engagement in personal hygiene practices is important for preventing the acquisition and transmission of communicable diseases in childhood. This study aimed to investigate trends in adherence to recommended hygiene practices and identify factors contributing to difficulties in establishing good hygiene habits with young children (0–4 years) in Australia. A self-selected community sample of parents (N = 426) completed an online survey assessing children's adherence to recommended hygiene practices and barriers and enablers of establishing good personal hygiene habits. Parents reported interest in receiving information/tips on children's personal hygiene (yes/no) and nominated topics of interest. Less than half of children in any age group consistently (always/almost always) covered coughs and sneezes, washed hands after toileting, or washed hands before meals or when dirty. Children's non-compliance (i.e. resistance, refusal) was the most commonly reported barrier to establishing good personal hygiene habits, while children's compliance (i.e. cooperative behaviour, following or complying with caregivers’ instructions) was the most commonly cited enabler. Despite low levels of adherence, less than half (41.2%) of parents wanted information/tips on children's hygiene. Results suggest a disconnect between parents’ knowledge about recommended hygiene practices and actual behaviour. Development and testing of approaches to behaviour change that incorporate evidence-based strategies to manage children's resistance and support parents to encourage the development of healthy hygiene habits is warranted.","PeriodicalId":46485,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Change","volume":"39 1","pages":"37 - 50"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43323546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1