ARYA Atherosclerosis最新文献

{"title":"Comparison of the CPR Feedback Device Effect on the Effective Technique of the CPR in Two Modes of the Device Warning Being On and Off.","authors":"Amirreza Sajjadieh Khajouei, Maryam Rabbani, Parvin Bahrami","doi":"10.48305/arya.2022.39288.2840","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2022.39288.2840","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a major public health problem with over 90% case fatality. Although it is known that good quality of cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) leads to improved patient outcomes, health care practitioners commonly perform sub-optimal CPR. The CPR feedback device is a small device designed to measure the number and depth of chest compressions (CC) and if the rate of compressions or the depth of the compressions is low or high, it will try to correct the CPR operation by announcing a warning to the resuscitator. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of this device which was designed and made by the authors' technician study group member in improving CPR operations, to determine the need for it in all hospitals on a routine basis.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study was performed on patients who have suffered from cardio-pulmonary arrest in Al-Zahra Hospital in 2020. Patients needed primary CPR for any reason, were randomly divided into two groups using random allocation software. The first group contains patients as the CPR Feedback device is on and alarm is on and warns, if resuscitation is ineffective, the second group also uses the device, but with the difference that the alarm is off. The data was analyzed by general linear model method (repeated measure ANOVA).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>80 patients were studied, including 63 men (79%) and 17 women (21%). Patients were divided among two groups. There was no significant difference in demographic characteristics between two groups. The results showed that there was no significant interaction between group and time for the compression depth variable and there was no significant difference in the depth of compressions between the two groups(P>0.05). For the rate of compressions, there was a significant interaction between group and time. These results indicate that turning on the CPR feedback device's warning increases the number of compressions during CPR and, as a result, makes it more effective. The between-group effect which showed the difference in the number of compressions in the two groups, was statistically significant (P<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results indicated that turning on the CPR feedback device's warning increases the rate of compressions during CPR and, as a result, makes it more effective. Therefore, the use of real-time CPR feedback device during chest compression in real-time CPR improves the quality of CPR.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 5","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11178995/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Outpatient Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Registry in Iran: The First Rehabilitation Registry Experience at EMR.","authors":"Masoumeh Sadeghi, Mohammad Rafatifard, Mohammadmahdi Hadavi, Neda Drostkar, Mitra Naderi, Sara Zamani, Safoura Yazdekhasti, Elham Azizi, Habib Rahban, Hamidreza Roohafza, Kasra Shokri","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.41410.2874","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.41410.2874","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The collected information includes demographic profile, medical history, physical examination, patient risk factors, anthropometric evaluation, medications, echocardiographic results, and exercise testing of all patients who participated in the outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program in Cardiac Rehabilitation Department since 1996 until now. Each patient was assigned an electronic code by which the patient's information could be identified. Subsequently, standard questionnaires were used, such as International physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) to assess physical activity, MAC NEW to assess the quality of life, Spielberg to measure anxiety, Beck to assess depression, and nutritional questionnaires.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings were recorded, and the data were analyzed by the web and SPSS software. For all patients, the forms were filled based on a number of variables including backgrounds, registration components, type of referral, diagnosis of underlying heart disease, methods of data collection and entry, details of the educational program, return to work, psychiatric condition, drug regimen, clinical condition, echocardiography findings, functional capacity and exercise test response, smoking status, nutritional habits, and finally their 5-year follow-up for events and re-hospitalization.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is necessary for the authors to establish a cardiac rehabilitation registration that can properly display care quality indicators and collect and report standard data from different nations to improve the quality of cardiac rehabilitation services and identify weaknesses.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 5","pages":"9-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11178996/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Incidence of Cardiovascular Events in Small Versus Large Ischemic Stroke; A Three-Year Cohort Study.","authors":"Marzieh Tajmirriahi, Mohammad Saadatnia, Hasan Shemirani, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Alireza Chamasemani, Ali Safaei","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.26660.2820","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.26660.2820","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Cerebral ischemia and coronary artery disease (CAD), the major leading causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide, are pathophysiologically interrelated. Cerebral ischemic events are categorized as large or small vessels disease. The current study compares the factors related to CAD events incidence following ischemic large versus small disease CVA.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The current cohort study was conducted on 225 patients with ischemic stroke in two groups of large (n=75) and small (n=150) vessel disease during 2018-19. The patients' demographic, medical, and clinical characteristics were recruited. They were followed for three years regarding the incidence of CAD events, including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), unstable angina (UA), and sudden cardiac death (SCD). Data about the coronary angiography, computed tomography angiography (CTA), Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), and the therapeutic approach were gathered.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were insignificant differences between the patients with small versus large vessels CVA in terms of ACS incidence (P-value=0.105), type of the events (P-value=0.836), angiographic (P-value=0.671), SPECT (P-value=0.99) and CTA findings (P-value>0.99) and approached CAD (P-value=0.728). Cox regression assessments revealed an increased risk of CAD events due to large versus small vessels disease after adjustments for hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, re-stroke, and the previous history of IHD (HR=2.005, 95%CI: 1.093-2.988, P-value=0.021).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>According to the findings of this study, large-vessel involvement in an ischemic stroke was associated with more than a two-fold increase in the three-year probability of ischemic heart disease incidencet.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 5","pages":"35-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11178998/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Contemporary Concept of Forgotten Granulomatosis.","authors":"Ashot Avagimyan, Lusine Mkrtchyan, Tamara Bairamyan, Zinaida Jndoyan, Grizelda Navasardyan, Knarik Ginosyan, Anahit Aznauryan, Karmen Sahakyan, Alexey Ionov, Ivan Pavluchenko, Liana Gogiashvili, Davood Shafie, Nizal Sarrafzadegan","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.41534.2888","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.41534.2888","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sarcoidosis is a complex multisystem inflammatory granulomatous disease that can affect any organ, with a wide range of clinical presentations. A significant number of patients with systemic sarcoidosis may also have cardiac involvement. Clinical manifestations of cardiac sarcoidosis can include various rhythm and conduction disturbances, as well as heart failure. The structure of sarcoid granulomas is similar to that of tuberculous granulomas, but in contrast, they lack caseous necrosis. Tissue changes in sarcoidosis tissues depend on the stage of development of the disease, progressing from pathological process: macrophage-lymphocytic infiltration to epithelioid cell granuloma formation, and fibrosis. Granulomas can be found in any part of the myocardium, with the most common locations being the free wall of the left ventricle, the basal part of the interventricular septum, and the interatrial septum. Vasculopathy of the pulmonary circulation and coronary arteries is often observed. Advancements in diagnostic imaging techniques, such as computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, have facilitated the verification of cardiac sarcoidosis. This article presents an analysis of updated information on cardiac sarcoidosis by a multidisciplinary working group.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 5","pages":"52-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association of Admission Systolic Blood Pressure on long-Term Outcomes after ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.","authors":"Parisa Janjani, Sayeh Motevaseli, Nahid Salehi, Atiyeh Asadmobini","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.41248.2859","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.41248.2859","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hypertension is widely known as a significant factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases. However, there is increasing interest in the potential link between low admission systolic blood pressure (SBP) and higher mortality rates. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between admission SBP and the probability of one-year mortality in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study, which used data from registries, focused on patients diagnosed with STEMI between July 2018 and December 2019. The patients were divided into three groups based on their admission SBP: normal (< 112 mm Hg), elevated (112-140 mm Hg), and hypertension (≥140 mm Hg), and were followed for one year. The researchers used Cox proportional models to analyze the data, which allowed them to estimate crude and fully adjusted hazard ratios, along with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (HR, 95% CI).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study, which included 1159 patients with a mean age of 60.71±12.19, 914 (78.86%) were male, and 108 (9.32%) died within one year. Among the patients, 276 had a normal admission SBP, 338 had elevated SBP, and 545 had hypertension. Those with hypertension had a higher-risk profile, including factors such as hyperlipidemia, BMI, LDL levels, anterior myocardial infarction, and a higher prevalence of females. The crude and fully adjusted hazard ratios (HR) for the relationship between elevated admission SBP and mortality were calculated as 0.36 (95% CI: 0.23-0.56) and 0.43 (95% CI: 0.23-0.81), respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study's findings indicate a connection between increased admission SBP and a decreased probability of one-year mortality among patients with STEMI. Unlike the general population, where there is a direct linear correlation between SBP and the risk of future cardiovascular events, this research demonstrates an inverse relationship between SBP and one-year mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 5","pages":"43-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11178997/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Review of the Surgical Treatment for Constrictive Pericarditis.","authors":"Imran Khan","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.41472.2882","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.41472.2882","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic constrictive pericarditis results in the signs and symptoms of heart failure due to the chronic compression of the myocardium. When the pericardium becomes thickened and fibrosed, surgery is the sole curative management strategy. Surgery leads to an improvement in functional status and survival, but it is associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Over the years, the surgical approach to this pathology has largely remained unchanged, but there has been a shift in the etiological mechanism of constrictive pericarditis from predominantly tuberculous to post-cardiac surgery and idiopathic pathologies. This review offers an overview of the surgical management of constrictive pericarditis.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 4","pages":"57-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179008/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidemiology of Stroke 2 Years Before and During COVID-19 Pandemic in Kerman (south of Iran): a Hospital-Based Study.","authors":"Farhad Iranmanesh, Rostam Seifadini, Tania Dehesh, Mohammad Hadi Mashayekhi","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.41443.2880","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.41443.2880","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Recent studies have shown that the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a higher frequency of stroke. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiologic aspects of stroke two years before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kerman.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study was conducted in Kerman. The participants included all patients with a confirmed diagnosis of stroke. COVID-19 confirmation was based on a positive PCR test. The data was analyzed with SPSS.V24 software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, 4152 patients with stroke were evaluated. The frequency of stroke before and during the COVID-19 pandemic was the same. The total number of stroke patients with COVID-19 was 298 (8.16%). The frequency of ischemic stroke patients before the COVID-19 pandemic was 1751 and during the pandemic was 1770. Before and after the pandemic, the mean age of ischemic stroke patients was 67.42±14.14 and 64.49±14.46 respectively, which showed a statistically significant difference (P>0.001). Our findings showed a significant difference between the NIHSS of ischemic stroke before and after the pandemic (P<0.001). The mortality rate of stroke patients was 111 before COVID-19 and 115 patients in the first two years of COVID-19. Except for the mortality rate (P<0.001), there was no significant difference in other demographic variables between ischemic stroke patients with and without COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The patients with ischemic stroke during the COVID-19 pandemic were younger and had more neurological deficits than the ischemic stroke patients before the pandemic. COVID-19 was associated with higher mortality in patients with ischemic stroke.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 4","pages":"29-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179004/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of High-dose Allopurinol Pretreatment on Inflammatory Biomarkers and Post-revascularization Coronary Blood Flow in Non-STEMI Patients: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial.","authors":"Hamid Sanei, Kiyan Heshmat-Ghahdarijani, Ali Asadi, Mohammad Kermani-Alghoraishi, Ali Safaei, Masoumeh Sadeghi","doi":"10.48305/arya.2022.11886.2722","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2022.11886.2722","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The use of allopurinol has shown promising outcomes in reducing oxidative processes responsible for atherogenic-related cardiovascular events. The current study aims to assess the effects of high-dose allopurinol on the post-revascularization coronary blood flow and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-ST segment elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Eighty NSTEMI patients were randomly divided into two groups: the intervention group (n=40), medicated with a high loading dose of 600 mg allopurinol before the coronary angiography, and the control group (n=40), treated with a placebo. The highly sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was measured at baseline and within 24 hours after the cardiac interventions and compared between the case and control groups. Post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grading was also evaluated as a revascularization endpoint.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The two groups of the study were similar in terms of demographic, clinical, laboratory, and angiographic characteristics (P-value>0.050). The assessed TIMI flow was similar between the cases and the controls both prior to (P-value=0.141) and after (P-value=0.395) the coronary angioplasty. The hs-CRP (P-value=0.016) was significantly higher in the control group. Post-angiographic assessment of hs-CRP revealed an insignificant difference between the groups (P-value=0.104).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In conclusion, premedication with a high dose of allopurinol in NSTEMI patients did not affect the inflammatory biomarker or the revascularization endpoint.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 4","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179003/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Double Embolism: A Very Rare Presentation of Concurrent Pulmonary Embolism and Embolic Stroke without Arterivenous Shunt.","authors":"Rogayeh Pourkia, Asghar Mohamadi, Hoda Naghshineh, Mahmoud Sadeghi Haddad Zavareh, Faezeh Dehghani-Tafti","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.11560.2104","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.11560.2104","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Embolic material forms in many parts of the body and can affect anywhere in the body. Pulmonary embolism and embolic stroke are the most common presentations of embolic disorders in the body. Embolic events have different causes, and the heart is one of the most important places where emboli originate. One of the uncommon causes of embolic events is non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE), which can occur in patients with advanced cancer. NBTE can lead to embolism. Embolisation may occur in some organs including the central nervous system, kidneys, spleen, limb extremities, and coronary arteries. The authors aim to describe a rare case with concurrent pulmonary embolism (PE) and embolic stroke caused by non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) in a woman with breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 4","pages":"67-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179005/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preoperative Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio for prediction of major complications following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.","authors":"Sina Raeisi, Mohsen Mirmohammadsadeghi, Saba Raeisi, Pouya Mirmohammadsadeghi","doi":"10.48305/arya.2022.39237.2834","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2022.39237.2834","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) have recently been reported as potentially useful indicators of inflammation. In this study, the authors investigated their predictive role for postoperative complications of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study was conducted on the medical records of patients who had undergone isolated CABG in 2019-2020 in Isfahan, Iran. The baseline clinical characteristics were obtained from medical records. The diagnosis of postoperative Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) was defined based on the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guideline. The postoperative bleeding amount was measured from the total chest tube output during the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission after surgery. NLR and PLR were measured by dividing the neutrophil and platelet counts by the lymphocyte count, respectively. All data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 356 patients, data of 280 patients, including 219 males and 61 females, were recruited. The mean age among all patients was 63.78±9.07 years. There were no significant differences between the bleeding group and non-bleeding group regarding NLR (2.33(1.89-2.73) vs. 2.20(1.63-3)) and PLR (119.26(94.41-146.39) vs. 110.26(82.13-136.34)) (p=0.742, p=0.228 respectively). NLR and PLR were significantly higher in AKI-positive patients (P< 0.001 and P=0.002, respectively). Only NLR showed the potential ability to predict postoperative AKI in the crude model (P<0.001) based on the regression tests. Moreover, no significant correlation was seen between both NLR and PLR and hospital stay time, ICU stay time, and in-hospital mortality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The authors found that an increased NLR is associated with a higher risk for AKI after CABG. The authors also found no significant correlations between NLR and PLR with bleeding, hospital stay, ICU stay, and mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"19 4","pages":"11-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11179006/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}