International Journal of Accounting and Information Management最新文献

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The governance role of shareholders and board of directors on firm performance: an eclectic governance-performance model 股东和董事会对公司绩效的治理作用:一个折衷的治理-绩效模型
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0172
Ozgur Ozdemir, Erhan Kilincarslan
{"title":"The governance role of shareholders and board of directors on firm performance: an eclectic governance-performance model","authors":"Ozgur Ozdemir, Erhan Kilincarslan","doi":"10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0172","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to examine the governance role of shareholders and board of directors in determining firm performance through an eclectic multi-theoretic model that integrates structure and incentive functions of agency theory and capability aspect of the resource-based view.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The research model uses a large panel data set of 2,364 UK firms over the period 2000–2010 and uses alternative specifications of the model to improve robustness.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results show that the industry experience of major shareholders as a proxy for shareholder capability has a significant positive impact on investee firm performance. The findings also reveal that the lock-in effect of the largest shareholder has a positive impact on performance, whereas the monitoring effectiveness of shareholders is not associated with ownership concentration. Moreover, the results indicate the underlying capabilities of the board of directors and their impact on corporate performance – particularly, the interlocking directorates of executives have a positive impact on firm performance but those of non-executives have a negative one. However, the previous directorship experience of non-executives has a positive impact on performance.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study presents a more comprehensive and complete understanding of the governance-performance relationship beyond the narrow or partial explanations provided by single-theory-based studies or those of investigating the effect of various governance tools separately.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This study provides more insights into the capability dimension of shareholders and the role of incentives in motivating shareholders to exercise stronger oversight on the management rather than just using ownership concentration. Hence, the study can serve as valuable guidance for investors, corporate managers and policymakers.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000To the best of the knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study that uses an eclectic philosophical approach, integrating the agency theory and resource-based view, to not only examine the impact of board of directors but also investigate the governance role of shareholders in modern corporations to understand how shareholders acquire the requisite skills and information, the best practices and processes, and ultimately use the scarce and inimitable resources that help investee firms in improving their performance.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"13 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78327503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
State ownership, prior experience and performance: a comparative analysis of Chinese domestic and cross-border acquisitions 国有制、以往经验与绩效:中国国内并购与跨国并购的比较分析
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-08-03 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0027
M. Du, Frank O. Kwabi, Tianle Yang
{"title":"State ownership, prior experience and performance: a comparative analysis of Chinese domestic and cross-border acquisitions","authors":"M. Du, Frank O. Kwabi, Tianle Yang","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0027","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000Drawing on three theoretical frameworks, this paper aims to examine the effects of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and the interaction between SOEs and prior acquisition experience of Chinese domestic and cross-border acquirers.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Using a sample of 4,116 firms consisting of 3,939 domestic mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and 177 cross-border M&As over the period 2004–2017, this study adopts both accounting- and market-based performance measures, namely, return on assets, return on equity and buy-and-hold abnormal return to analyse the effects of SOEs and the interaction between SOEs and prior acquisition experience on acquirers’ performance.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000First, this paper finds SOEs to exert a positive influence on acquirer performance, contrary to agency theory but in line with the resource-based view. However, the positive relationship between SOEs and performance appears more pronounced for domestic M&A compared to cross-border M&As. Second, this study also finds prior acquisition experience and the combined effect of SOE and prior acquisition experience to have a positive and significant bearing on performance.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The limitation of this study is the lack of cross-border M&A data with all the relevant information compared to domestic M&A. Thus, the cross-border M&A sample appears lower compared to the domestic M&A sample.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The results imply that the moderating role of prior acquisition experience on the relationship between SOEs and performance appears to be crucial for cross-border M&A performance compared to domestic M&A.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The findings of this study show SOEs increase performance, contrary to the widely held view based on agency theory that SOEs are inefficient.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81098458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
External sources of finance and value creation of Chinese mergers and acquisitions: does ownership type matter? 中国并购的外部融资来源与价值创造:所有权类型重要吗?
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-08-03 DOI: 10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0159
Xiaogang Bi, A. Boateng
{"title":"External sources of finance and value creation of Chinese mergers and acquisitions: does ownership type matter?","authors":"Xiaogang Bi, A. Boateng","doi":"10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijaim-10-2020-0159","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to investigate the effects of external sources of finance and ownership type on the value creation of Chinese acquiring firms.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The data set consists of domestic-listed mainland Chinese firms engaged in domestic mergers and acquisitions during the period 2004–2012. Standard event study methodology and cross-sectional regression analysis are used to examine the relationship between external finance, ownership type and value creation of the acquiring firms.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This paper finds that whereas bank financing is positively related to the firm value of privately-owned enterprises (POEs), bank financing has a negative but insignificant influence on the firm value of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). Moreover, equity financing has a negative and significant effect on the value creation of SOE acquirers, however, this appears not to be the case of POEs.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The results suggest that the capital markets in China take into consideration the discriminatory and cheap access to bank loans available to SOEs as negative signals to stock markets, which cause capital markets to punish SOEs through price depreciation. Conversely, capital markets reward POEs in respect of Chinese banks’ discrimination against POEs in bank financing.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The results suggest that the capital markets in China take into account the discriminatory and cheap access to bank loans available to SOEs as negative signals to stock markets, which cause capital markets to punish SOEs through price depreciation. Conversely, capital markets reward POEs in respect of Chinese banks’ discrimination against POEs in bank financing.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The results of this study show that external sources of finance and ownership type influence acquiring firm value in an environment where the corporate governance system is weak and the banking sector is dominated by state banks. Further reforms in the financial sector, particularly, in the corporate governance system appear warranted.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90860611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The influence of board independence on dividend policy in controlling agency problems in family firms 家族企业董事会独立性对股利政策控制代理问题的影响
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijaim-03-2021-0056
Erhan Kilincarslan
{"title":"The influence of board independence on dividend policy in controlling agency problems in family firms","authors":"Erhan Kilincarslan","doi":"10.1108/ijaim-03-2021-0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijaim-03-2021-0056","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to investigate the impact of board independence on the cash dividend payments of family firms listed on the Borsa Istanbul (BIST) in balancing controlling families’ power to mitigate agency problems between family and minority shareholders in the post-2012 period. The authors focus on this period because Turkish authorities implemented mandatory regulations on the employment of independent directors on boards from fiscal year 2012.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The research model uses a panel dataset of 153 BIST-listed family firms over the period 2012–2017, employs alternative dependent variables and regression techniques and is applied to various sub-groups to improve robustness.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The empirical results show a strong positive effect of board independence on dividend decisions. The authors further detect that family directorship exhibits a negative effect, whereas both board size and audit committees have positive influences but chief executive officer (CEO)/duality has had no significant impact on the dividend policies of Turkish family firms since the new compulsory legal requirements in the Turkish market.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The findings suggest that independent directorship and dividend policy are complementary governance mechanisms to reduce agency conflicts between families and minority shareholders in Turkey, which is a civil law-based emerging country characterized by high family ownership concentration.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The authors present evidence that Turkish family firms’ corporate boards have evolved, to some extent, from being managerial rubber stamps to more independent boards that raise opposing voices in family decision-making. However, independent directors’ preference for dividend-induced capital market monitoring implies that their direct monitoring is less effective than it is supposed to be. This suggests a need to revise the Turkish Corporate Governance Principles to enhance independent directors’ monitoring and supervisory power.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This is thought to be the first study to provide insights on how board independence influences dividend policy in controlling agency problems in Turkish family firms since Turkish authorities introduced compulsory rules on the employment of independent directors on boards.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77327539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Real earnings manipulation surrounding mergers and acquisitions: the targets’ perspective 围绕并购的真实收益操纵:目标方视角
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-11-2020-0188
Tariq Elrazaz, Moataz Elmassri, Yousry Ahmed
{"title":"Real earnings manipulation surrounding mergers and acquisitions: the targets’ perspective","authors":"Tariq Elrazaz, Moataz Elmassri, Yousry Ahmed","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-11-2020-0188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-11-2020-0188","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to investigate whether UK public targets manage their earnings using real activities manipulation in the period prior to the announcement of a mergers and acquisition (M&A). It also examines whether the payment method in M&As affects the degree to which takeover targets manipulate earnings.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Using a sample of 131 UK listed targets acquired over the period 1995–2013, this paper examines real earnings management (REM) by employing OLS regression models. The data related to deals have been mainly collected from Thomson One Banker and Thomson Reuters Eikon databases. REM is examined by investigating abnormal cash flow from operations, abnormal discretionary expenses and abnormal production costs. This analysis was supplemented by conducting additional robustness checks.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results show that UK takeover targets manage earnings upwards through cutting discretionary expenses in the year prior to the acquisition, while they do not do so by manipulating sales or production costs. Moreover, targets of cash-only or mixed-payment deals do not have the same strong motivation to manage their earnings as stock-financed deal target counterparts do. Our results continue to hold after using alternative accrual earnings management (EM) measures, controlling for unobservable firm heterogeneity using the fixed-effect model and controlling for endogeneity using the two-stage Heckman (1979) model.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The main findings of this study could be beneficial for various parties involved M&As, such as standard setters and regulators. A need arises to improve disclosure rules and enhance overall financial reporting quality in the capital markets with the aim of reducing information asymmetry and agency conflicts.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000As far as the literature on EM around M&As is concerned, only EM by acquirers has been examined, and not much attention has been paid to targets’ EM.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79643420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The impact of financial instruments disclosures on the cost of equity capital 金融工具披露对权益资本成本的影响
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.1108/ijaim-02-2021-0052
Amal Yamani, K. Hussainey, Khaldoon Albitar
{"title":"The impact of financial instruments disclosures on the cost of equity capital","authors":"Amal Yamani, K. Hussainey, Khaldoon Albitar","doi":"10.1108/ijaim-02-2021-0052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijaim-02-2021-0052","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to investigate the impact of financial instrument disclosures under the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 7 on the cost of equity capital (COEC).\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The sample consists of 56 banks listed in the Gulf cooperation council (GCC) stock markets over 7 years from 2011 to 2017. A self-constructed index is used to measure the compliance level in addition to quantitative methods and panel data regression adopted to test the research hypotheses.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The authors find that the compliance level with IFRS 7 does not improve from 2011 until 2017 in the GCC banks. The authors also find that compliance with IFRS 7 disclosures reduces the COEC.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The authors also provide new empirical evidence that the level of mandatory financial instruments disclosures under IFRS 7 reduces the COEC. The findings offer policy implications. It shows that compliance with IFRS 7 disclosure requirements leads to desirable economic consequences.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80069558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Executive bonus compensation and financial leverage: do growth and executive ownership matter? 高管奖金、薪酬和财务杠杆:增长和高管所有权重要吗?
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-09-2020-0141
E. Adu‐Ameyaw, A. Danso, Samuel Acheampong, Cynthia Akwei
{"title":"Executive bonus compensation and financial leverage: do growth and executive ownership matter?","authors":"E. Adu‐Ameyaw, A. Danso, Samuel Acheampong, Cynthia Akwei","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-09-2020-0141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-09-2020-0141","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to examine the impact of executive bonus compensation on a firm’s financial leverage policy and the extent to which this compensation–leverage relation is moderated by firm growth and executive ownership.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Using data from 213 non-financial and non-utility UK FTSE 350 firms for the period 2007–2015, generating a total of 1,784 firm-year observations, panel econometric methods are used to test the model.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000Drawing insights from agency theoretic view, this paper uncovers that managerial cash bonus compensation is negatively and significantly related to financial leverage. However, stock bonus compensation has a positive and significant impact on leverage. This study also observes that compensation–leverage is moderated by both firm growth and executive ownership. The results remain robust to alternative econometric models.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000While this paper builds on the risk-motivated argument of executive bonus compensation literature, it is the first – to the best of the knowledge – to explore the bonus compensation-corporate financial leverage and, particularly, examine the extent to which firm growth and corporate executive ownership matter in this relationship.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81432911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
The impact of audit quality on real earnings management in the UK context 审计质量对英国实际盈余管理的影响
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-10-2020-0156
Syed Numan Chowdhury, Yasser Eliwa
{"title":"The impact of audit quality on real earnings management in the UK context","authors":"Syed Numan Chowdhury, Yasser Eliwa","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-10-2020-0156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-10-2020-0156","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The purpose of this paper is to examine whether audit quality influence real earnings management activities using a sample of UK listed firms that have strong incentives to manage earnings upward through meeting past year’s earnings as a benchmark in the post-adoption period of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The authors use a sample of 4,774 firm-year observations of UK listed firms during the period 2005–2018. Univariate and multivariate analyses have been conducted to test the association after controlling for firm characteristics and institutional variables.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The study reports that the presence of Big 4 auditors is significantly and positively related with greater levels of sales and discretionary expenses manipulation. Though the authors do not find any conclusive evidence on production costs manipulation, the aggregated measure of real earnings management shows a significant positive association with the presence of Big 4 auditors.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The study implies that managers who have incentives to manage earnings upward around the UK firms take advantage of the accounting flexibility in defining policies while reducing information asymmetry among the investors to signal better future performance. The approach to detect earnings manipulation as described in the auditing standards fails to limit the managerial use of real activities due to limited scope and unclear guidance. Thus, due to the significant impact on public policies, the results should, therefore, be of interest to the regulators and standard setters.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study that examines the association between audit quality and real earnings management for the UK all-purpose operational firms in sampled data that just meet past year’s earnings as a benchmark in the post-IFRS period.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72588111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Do assurance and assurance providers enhance COVID-related disclosures in CSR reports? An examination in the UK context 保证和保证提供商是否在企业社会责任报告中加强了与covid相关的披露?英国背景下的考试
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0020
Khaldoon Albitar, H. Al‐Shaer, Mahmoud Elmarzouky
{"title":"Do assurance and assurance providers enhance COVID-related disclosures in CSR reports? An examination in the UK context","authors":"Khaldoon Albitar, H. Al‐Shaer, Mahmoud Elmarzouky","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-01-2021-0020","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The COVID-19 pandemic has been adding pressures on companies to commit to their social and ethical responsibilities. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting is the main tool through which companies communicate their social behaviour and the need for credible information is censorious during the crisis. This paper aims to measure the level of COVID-19 disclosures in CSR reports by using an automated textual analysis technique based on a sample of UK companies and investigate whether the level of disclosure is enhanced for companies that subject their CSR reports to an assurance process.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The study sample consists of FTSE All-share non-financial listed companies. The authors use a computer-aided textual analysis, and we use a bag of words to capture COVID-related information in the CSR section of the firm’s annual reports.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results suggest that the existence of independent external assurance is significantly and positively associated with the provision of COVID-19 information in CSR reports. The authors also find that when assurance is provided by Big 4 accountancy firms, the disclosure of COVID-related information is enhanced. Furthermore, large companies are more likely to disclose COVID-related information in their CSR reports that are externally assured from top-tier accountancy firms, suggesting that assurance could be a burden for smaller firms. Overall, the findings suggest that assurance on CSR reports provides an “insurance-like” protection that mitigates the risks and signals the management’s ethical behaviour during the pandemic.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The study approach helps to assess the level of corporate engagement with COVID-19 practices and the extent of related disclosures in CSR reports based on the COVID-19 Secure Guidelines published by the UK government. This helps to emphasise how companies engage and communicate COVID-19-related information to stakeholders through CSR reports and ensure a safe working environment during this pandemic. Managers will need to assess the costs and benefits of purchasing assurance on CSR disclosures, giving the ethical signal that assurance sends to the market and protection that it covers during the crisis.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This paper provides a shred of unique evidence of the impact of the existence of external assurance and the type of assurer on the disclosure of COVID-related information in CSR reports. To the best of authors’ knowledge, no study has yet investigated the corporate disclosure on an unforeseen event in CSR reports and the role of CSR assurance in this respect.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90974364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Enforcement and accounting quality in the context of IFRS: is there a gap in the literature? 国际财务报告准则背景下的强制执行和会计质量:文献中是否存在空白?
IF 30.2
International Journal of Accounting and Information Management Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI: 10.1108/IJAIM-08-2020-0126
Adriana Silva, Susana Jorge, L. L. Rodrigues
{"title":"Enforcement and accounting quality in the context of IFRS: is there a gap in the literature?","authors":"Adriana Silva, Susana Jorge, L. L. Rodrigues","doi":"10.1108/IJAIM-08-2020-0126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-08-2020-0126","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000Existing research has concluded that accounting quality is influenced not only by the quality of accounting standards, but also by enforcement systems. Therefore, enforcement is one of the key factors for ensuring International Financial Reporting Standards’ (IFRS) compliance and achieving accounting quality. However, one still does not know what has been studied about this relationship in scientific literature. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to identify, recap and evaluate the current state of research on the relationship between IFRS enforcement and accounting quality, to provide a critical overview of publications in this field and to identify future areas of interest.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Supported by a structured literature review, this paper fills in a research gap by conducting a scientometric analysis of papers on the relationship between IFRS enforcement and accounting quality construed in a broad sense. It reviews papers published between 2006 and 2019 selected from the Web of Science database, particularly analyzing main journals, authors, geographic areas of study, methods used, specific topics explored and future lines of research to be developed.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000Main findings show a shortage of studies analyzing IFRS enforcement practices in individual countries and, in turn, the impact these practices may have on the accounting quality. This gap calls for further research to know the effectiveness of the IFRS-related enforcement mechanisms.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no previous scientometric studies focused on the enforcement of IFRS and accounting quality. This study fills this research gap and improves the understanding about what has been published on the topic, also proposing an agenda for future research that can help regulators to adjust policies for the implementation and enforcement of IFRS.\u0000","PeriodicalId":46371,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Accounting and Information Management","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80240250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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