Hanna Crow , Charles Bengtson , Xiaosong Shi , Leland Graves III , Abeer Anabtawi
{"title":"CGM patterns in adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes before and after elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor therapy","authors":"Hanna Crow , Charles Bengtson , Xiaosong Shi , Leland Graves III , Abeer Anabtawi","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100307","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100307","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is a common complication of cystic fibrosis that is associated with worse outcomes and higher mortality rates. CF transmembrane conductance regulator gene (CFTR) modulators have shown favorable effects on lung function, pulmonary exacerbations, and nutrition status. However, data regarding effects of CFTR modulators on glycemic control among those with CFRD is lacking. In this retrospective study, CGM data was analyzed to determine effect of elexacaftortezacaftor- ivacaftor therapy (ETI), a CFTR modulator, on glucose control among patients with CFRD. No difference was seen in glucose patterns after 3- and 6- months of starting ETI.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9547287/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33499514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christine L. Chan , Andrea Granados , Amir Moheet , Sachinkumar Singh , Timothy Vigers , Ana Maria Arbeláez , Yaling Yi , Shanming Hu , Andrew W. Norris , Katie Larson Ode
{"title":"Glycemia and β-cell function before and after elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in youth and adults with cystic fibrosis","authors":"Christine L. Chan , Andrea Granados , Amir Moheet , Sachinkumar Singh , Timothy Vigers , Ana Maria Arbeláez , Yaling Yi , Shanming Hu , Andrew W. Norris , Katie Larson Ode","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100311","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100311","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Diabetes is prevalent among people with CF (PwCF) and associated with worse clinical outcomes. CFTR modulators are highly effective in improving the disease course of CF. However, the effects of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) on glucose metabolism in PwCF are unclear.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Twenty youth and adults with CF underwent frequently sampled oral glucose tolerance tests (fsOGTT) before and after ETI initiation. Glucose, insulin, and C-peptide were collected at 0, 10, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after 1.75 g/kg (max 75 g) of dextrose. HbA1c and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) were collected in a subset. Estimates of insulin secretion (C-peptide index), insulin resistance (HOMA2 IR and IS(OGTT Cpep)), and β-cell function (C-peptide oral disposition index, oDI<sub>coeo</sub>), were compared before and after ETI.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Participants were a median (IQR) of 20.4 (14.1, 28.6) years old, 75 % male. Follow-up occurred 10.5 (10.0, 12.3) months after ETI initiation. BMI z-score increased from 0.3 (-0.3, 0.8) to 0.8 (0.4, 1.5), p = 0.013 between visits. No significant differences were observed in glucose tolerance, glucose area under the curve, nor fsOGTT glucose concentrations before and after ETI. Median (IQR) C-peptide index increased from 5.7 (4.1, 8.3) to 8.8 (5.5, 10.8) p = 0.013 and HOMA2 IR increased (p < 0.001), while oDI<sub>coeo</sub> was unchanged (p = 0.67). HbA1c decreased from 5.5 % (5.5, 5.8) to 5.4 % (5.2, 5.6) (p = 0.003) while CGM variables did not change.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>BMI z-score and measures of both insulin resistance and insulin secretion increased within the first year of ETI initiation. β-cell function adjusted for insulin sensitivity (oDI<sub>coeo</sub>) did not change.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/97/5c/main.PMC9816065.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9705476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Allyson S. Hughes , Katherine Chapman , Jeoffrey Bispham , Jeannett Dimsits , Stuart Weinzimer , Wendy Wolf , Nazanin Heydarian
{"title":"“It’s embarrassing. I get angry. I get frustrated.”: Understanding severe hypoglycemia and glucagon usage from the perspectives of people with type 1 diabetes","authors":"Allyson S. Hughes , Katherine Chapman , Jeoffrey Bispham , Jeannett Dimsits , Stuart Weinzimer , Wendy Wolf , Nazanin Heydarian","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100310","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>This study characterized the emotional impact of severe hypoglycemia, views of glucagon, and barriers to glucagon use from the perspective of adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Participants included individuals recruited from the T1D Exchange online community. The current study conducted 7 focus groups consisting of adults with T1D (N = 38, average age 49.4, SD = 16.11 years). Average duration of diabetes was 34.4 years (SD = 17.3) and average self-reported A1c was 6.8 % (SD = 0.7). Focus group interviews were recorded, transcribed, and thematically analyzed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A range of emotions was expressed about severe hypoglycemia including fear, anxiety, stress, frustration, shame, and embarrassment. Participants frequently identified prescription cost and insurance deductibles as barriers to glucagon use. Participants were also concerned about ease of administration—how difficult it is to prepare the glucagon in an emergency. Many participants expressed a preference for auto-injectables over nasal administration. Timing of glucagon action and time to recovery were high priorities. Some participants, while they had not self-administered glucagon, were interested in a mini-dose glucagon they could self-administer. They also identified desirable characteristics of glucagon treatment including reduced cost, long shelf-life, and quick activation.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These results highlight the attitudes about severe hypoglycemia and emergency treatment with glucagon. Healthcare professionals should assess glucagon training needs and knowledge when they meet with their patients with diabetes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214623722000187/pdfft?md5=c9e85b73e828513d9ccaef9c4e921608&pid=1-s2.0-S2214623722000187-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72230393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zahrae Sandouk , Noura Nachawi , Richard Simon , Jennifer Wyckoff , Melissa S. Putman , Sarah Kiel , Sarah Soltman , Antoinette Moran , Amir Moheet
{"title":"Coronary artery disease in patients with cystic fibrosis – A case series and review of the literature","authors":"Zahrae Sandouk , Noura Nachawi , Richard Simon , Jennifer Wyckoff , Melissa S. Putman , Sarah Kiel , Sarah Soltman , Antoinette Moran , Amir Moheet","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100308","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100308","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Progressive obstructive pulmonary disease is the primary life-shortening complication in people with Cystic Fibrosis (CF); improvement in life expectancy has led to increased prevalence of non-pulmonary complications. Patients with CF are considered to be at<!--> <!-->low risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). We<!--> <!-->report here a case series of six patients with CF with and without known cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD) who had acute myocardial infarction (AMI) requiring coronary stent placement. This was a heterogeneous group of patients, without a clear pattern of consistent risk factors. Interestingly, most patients in this cohort had low LDL. In this review, we discuss risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD) that may apply to the CF population. While CAD is rare in people with CF, it does occur. We postulate that the risk will grow with increased longevity and the increased prevalence of co-morbidities such as obesity and dyslipidemia.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/64/60/main.PMC9576554.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40647477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu Deng , Farhad Ghamsari , Alice Lu , Jingzhi Yu , Lihui Zhao , Abel N. Kho
{"title":"Use of real-world evidence data to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of second-line type 2 diabetes medications on chronic kidney disease","authors":"Yu Deng , Farhad Ghamsari , Alice Lu , Jingzhi Yu , Lihui Zhao , Abel N. Kho","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100309","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100309","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Approximately-one-third of patients with T2DM also have CKD. In clinical trial studies, several anti-diabetic medications (ADM) show evidence of preventing the progression of CKD. Biguanides (e.g., metformin) are widely accepted as the first line medication. However, the comparative effectiveness of second line ADMs on CKD outcomes in T2DM is unclear. In addition, results from clinical trials may not generalize into routine clinical practice. In this study, we aimed to investigate the association of second line ADMs with diagnosed incident CKD, CKD hospitalization, and eGFR < 45 mL/min in T2DM patients using real-world data from electronic health records. Our study found that treatment with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 <strong>(</strong>SGLT-2) inhibitors was significantly associated with lower risk of diagnosed CKD incidence in both primary analysis (hazard ratio, 0.43; 95 % CI, [0.22;0.87]; p-value,0.02) and secondary analysis (hazard ratio, 0.42; 95 % CI, [0.19;0.92]; p-value, 0.03) compared to use of Sulfonylureas (SU) as a second-line ADM. However, significant associations were not observed when using eGFR < 45 mL/min as the endpoint. Treatment with a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor was significantly associated with lower risk of diagnosed incident CKD (hazard ratio, 0.7; 95 % CI, [0.53;0.96]; p-value, 0.03) and lower risk of CKD hospitalization (hazard ratio, 0.6; 95 % CI, [0.37; 0.96]; p-value, 0.04) in the primary analysis. However, both associations were not significant in the sensitivity analysis. We did not observe significant association between use of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), Thiazolidinediones (TZD), insulin and diagnosed CKD incidence, hospitalization or eGFR < 45 mL/min compared to use of SU as a second-line ADM.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d1/c9/main.PMC9816064.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9535508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shanal Kumar , Michael Pallin , Georgia Soldatos , Helena Teede
{"title":"Comparison of continuous glucose monitoring to reference standard oral glucose tolerance test for the detection of dysglycemia in cystic Fibrosis: A systematic review","authors":"Shanal Kumar , Michael Pallin , Georgia Soldatos , Helena Teede","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100305","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100305","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aims</h3><p>Increasing evidence for benefit of early detection of cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD) coupled with limitations of current diagnostic investigations has led to interest and utilisation of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). We conducted a systematic review to assess current evidence on CGM compared to reference standard oral glucose tolerance test for the detection of dysglycemia in people with cystic fibrosis without confirmed diabetes.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews, grey literature and six relevant journals were searched for studies published after year 2000. Studies reporting contemporaneous CGM metrics and oral glucose tolerance test results were included. Outcomes on oral glucose tolerance tests were categorised into a) normal, b) abnormal (indeterminate and impaired) or c) diabetic as defined by American Diabetes Association criteria. CGM outcomes were defined as hyperglycemia (≥1 peak sensor glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL), dysglycemia (≥1 peak sensor glucose ≥ 140–199 mg/dL) or normoglycemia (all sensor glucose peaks < 140 mg/dL). CGM hyperglycemia in people with normal or abnormal glucose tolerances was used to define an arbitrary CGM-diagnosis of diabetes. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies tool was used to assess risk of bias. Primary outcome was relative risk of an arbitrary CGM-diagnosis of diabetes compared to the oral glucose tolerance test.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>We identified 1277 publications, of which 19 studies were eligible comprising total of 416 individuals with contemporaneous CGM and oral glucose tolerance test results. Relative risk of an arbitrary CGM-diagnosis of diabetes compared to oral glucose tolerance test was 2.92. Studies analysed were highly heterogenous, prone to bias and inadequately assessed longitudinal associations between CGM and relevant disease-specific sequela.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>A single reading > 200 mg/dL on CGM is not appropriate for the diagnosis of CFRD. Prospective studies correlating CGM metrics to disease-specific outcomes are needed to determine appropriate cut-points.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b7/a9/main.PMC9529501.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33489338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sana Hasan , Mohammad Salman Khan , M. Cecilia Lansang
{"title":"The effect of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator modulators on impaired glucose tolerance and cystic fibrosis related diabetes","authors":"Sana Hasan , Mohammad Salman Khan , M. Cecilia Lansang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100301","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100301","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder, with a prevalence of 1 in 2,500 live births. It is caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. With the significant advancement in CFTR-directed therapies, life expectancy of CF patients has steadily increased. With improved survival, CF related co-morbidities have become more apparent. The most common endocrine complication includes Cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD). Impaired glucose tolerance and insulin deficiency in CFRD leads to a decline in pulmonary function in CF patients. Here we review the underlying mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of CFRD, focusing on the role of CFTR in the regulation of insulin secretion from the β-cell. We then discuss CFTR modulators and their effect on impaired glucose tolerance and CFRD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6e/2c/main.PMC9209718.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40390256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Janine Higgins , Philip Zeitler , Kimberly L. Drews , Silva Arslanian , Kenneth Copeland , Robin Goland , Georgeanna Klingensmith , Terri H. Lipman , Sherida Tollefsen , for the TODAY Study Group
{"title":"ZnT8 autoantibody prevalence is low in youth with type 2 diabetes and associated with higher insulin sensitivity, lower insulin secretion, and lower disposition index","authors":"Janine Higgins , Philip Zeitler , Kimberly L. Drews , Silva Arslanian , Kenneth Copeland , Robin Goland , Georgeanna Klingensmith , Terri H. Lipman , Sherida Tollefsen , for the TODAY Study Group","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100300","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100300","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>ZnT8 autoantibody positivity (ZnT8+) is associated with risk for type 1 diabetes and with metabolic complications in adults. Our aim was to assess prevalence of ZnT8 + in the Treatment of T2D in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) cohort and describe associated phenotypic outcomes.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>TODAY participants were 13.98 ± 2.03 years with a confirmed diagnosis of T2D, BMI percentile of 97.69 ± 3.32 (64% female), and GAD- and IA2- at baseline. ZnT8 autoantibodies were measured at baseline and end of study.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>3 of 687 participants (0.29%) were ZnT8 + and there was one conversion (0.15%) from ZnT8- to ZnT8 + during the study. ZnT8A + individuals had higher HbA1c, HDL and LDL cholesterol, and IL-1β concentrations, and lower BMI, IL-6, and triglyceride concentrations compared to the TODAY cohort and ZnT8A- individuals. They also had higher insulin sensitivity with lower insulin secretion and disposition index, metabolically resembling T1D. All ZnT8 + participants experienced loss of glycemic control on randomized treatment, but exhibited lower rates of diabetic complications than other groups.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Given the low rate of complications in ZnT8 + individuals, ZnT8 likely does not impact the clinical course of the disease in this population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ed/9f/main.PMC9120949.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10243308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brett S. Mansfield , Sindeep Bhana , Frederick J. Raal
{"title":"Dyslipidemia in South African patients with hypothyroidism","authors":"Brett S. Mansfield , Sindeep Bhana , Frederick J. Raal","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100302","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100302","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Overt hypothyroidism leads to increased cardiovascular risk, primarily through effects the disorder has on lipids. Most studies investigating lipids in the setting of hypothyroidism, have been performed in predominantly Caucasians in North America and Europe. Different patterns and prevalence of dyslipidemia have been described; one study reporting dyslipidemia in 90% of patients with hypothyroidism. The prevalence of dyslipidemia in overt hypothyroidism among the ethnically diverse predominantly black South African population is unknown.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>A retrospective case-control study evaluating lipid profiles of an ethnically diverse cohort of patients with overt hypothyroidism (TSH > 10 mIU/L) attending two academic hospitals in Johannesburg, South Africa from September 2006–September 2016. Patients with primary or secondary causes for dyslipidemia and those taking lipid-lowering therapy were excluded.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Two hundred and six patients with hypothyroidism were included and compared to 412 euthyroid controls matched for sex, ethnicity, and age. Most hypothyroid patients were female (n = 180;67.5 %). Median TSH was similar across all ethnic groups (p = 0.09). Median TC, TG and LDL-C were higher in hypothyroid patients (p < 0.01). Normal lipid profiles were found in 29.44 % of all hypothyroid patients. However, a greater proportion, 47 of 124 (37.90 %), black African patients with hypothyroidism had a normal lipid profile.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Dyslipidemia is less common in black African patients with hypothyroidism. This is probably due to this population group being in an earlier stage of epidemiologic transition. Those with hypothyroidism were at greater overall cardiovascular risk based on TC/HDL-C ratio but did not reach high risk atherogenic profiles reported in previous studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/07/fc/main.PMC9309410.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40554104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Considering the impact of patient ethnicity on cystic fibrosis related bone disease","authors":"Mahsa Kabuli , Amir Reza Akbari , Benyamin Alam","doi":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100303","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcte.2022.100303","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/5e/17/main.PMC9344016.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40694803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}