Asian and Pacific Migration Journal最新文献

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Connecting worlds: Filipino and Indonesian sojourns to Saudi Arabia 连接世界:菲律宾人和印度尼西亚人的沙特阿拉伯之旅
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231211075
Simeon Magliveras, Sumanto Al Qurtuby
{"title":"Connecting worlds: Filipino and Indonesian sojourns to Saudi Arabia","authors":"Simeon Magliveras, Sumanto Al Qurtuby","doi":"10.1177/01171968231211075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231211075","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a comparative study of Filipino and Indonesian migrant workers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It investigates how these two different transnational communities envisage their lives in the Kingdom. It examines (1) the historical dynamics and contemporary developments of Filipinos and Indonesians in Saudi Arabia, (2) the underlying motives, purposes and rationales of their sojourn and employment in the Kingdom, and (3) their perceptions and insights about their Saudi Arabian experiences. Interviews were conducted with 17 Filipinos and 16 Indonesians living and working in Saudi Arabia. This study suggests that many factors affect these two groups’ perceptions and experiences such as religiosity, employer/employee relations, and/or cultural factors.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"61 27 1","pages":"549 - 571"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Chinese female migrants in South Korea overcome constraints to participate in leisure activities 在韩国的中国女性移民如何克服制约因素参与休闲活动
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231211043
D. Pyun, Jian Kim, Hee Yeob Kang, Heetae Cho
{"title":"How Chinese female migrants in South Korea overcome constraints to participate in leisure activities","authors":"D. Pyun, Jian Kim, Hee Yeob Kang, Heetae Cho","doi":"10.1177/01171968231211043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231211043","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the leisure phenomenon of Chinese female migrants (including ethnic Koreans from China) residing in South Korea. Data were collected at three different locations in southwestern Seoul that were considered popular gathering places for Chinese migrants. A total of 455 respondents participated in measuring the constraints faced by Chinese female migrants in South Korea that keep them from participating in leisure activities. This study found that constraint negotiation negatively influenced leisure constraints, which in turn, decreased leisure participation intention. The study provides scholars and practitioners with insights on how the leisure participation of Chinese female migrants can be promoted by successfully managing the negotiation process and leisure constraints. It is also recommended to disconnect the linkage from leisure constraints to leisure participation so that possible constraints do not render negative impacts.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"135 1","pages":"572 - 595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139346769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precarity among transient migrants: Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei Darussalam during the COVID-19 pandemic 流动移民中的猝死:COVID-19大流行期间文莱达鲁萨兰国的中国大陆工人
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231209857
Kaili Zhao
{"title":"Precarity among transient migrants: Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei Darussalam during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Kaili Zhao","doi":"10.1177/01171968231209857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231209857","url":null,"abstract":"Precarity often characterizes the inadequate social and legal protection that transient migrants receive. Drawing on participant observation and semi-structured interviews of Chinese migrant workers of Mainland Chinese enterprises in Brunei Darussalam between 2021 and 2022, this paper discusses their precarious experiences by demonstrating their encounters with local communities and when interacting with their families in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. It unveils that the daily struggles and precariousness of Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei are due to both exogenous and endogenous factors. This study sheds light on the vulnerable conditions of Chinese workers resulting from their individual choices and institutional factors that affect transient migrants.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"498 - 520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The path to inclusion for undocumented migrant children in South Korea 韩国无证移民儿童融入社会之路
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231193384
Boyoung Lee
{"title":"The path to inclusion for undocumented migrant children in South Korea","authors":"Boyoung Lee","doi":"10.1177/01171968231193384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231193384","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on undocumented migrant children in South Korea. The Korean migration policies are centered on marriage migrants and their children until recently, while the issue of undocumented migrant children of migrant workers has long been overlooked. Undocumented migrant children are placed in an extremely unstable situation both legally and practically. This study shows why their basic rights should be protected from the perspective of constitutional and international law. It examines the comprehensive legal and policy frameworks of migration and the newly introduced measures to protect these children in Korea. It concludes with a discussion of the shortcomings of the current system and recommendations for improvement.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"284 - 313"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73260257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Young North Korean defectors’ new media practices in response to stereotypes by South Korean society 年轻的脱北者对韩国社会刻板印象的新媒体实践
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231193828
Myung-Ah Son, You-Yeon Kim
{"title":"Young North Korean defectors’ new media practices in response to stereotypes by South Korean society","authors":"Myung-Ah Son, You-Yeon Kim","doi":"10.1177/01171968231193828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231193828","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzed the new media practices of young North Korean defectors (YNKDs) who are portrayed in traditional media as the subject of South Korean stereotypes. Popular content on YouTube channels was examined to determine South Koreans’ perceptions of North Korea and North Korean defectors. We also interviewed YNKD YouTubers and classified the types of practices in response to such perceptions. The results indicated that South Korean subscribers prefer content highlighting South Korea’s superiority over North Korea. In response, YNKD YouTubers have produced content that may be characterized as “cultural assimilation,” “conflict and compromise” and “seeking alternatives.” This study found that the decisive factor that distinguishes these three response types is the pursuit of public interest, i.e., aiming to change South Koreans’ perception of North Korean defectors. Inner conflicts over financial benefits limit YNKDs’ practice and impede their move towards solidarity-based collective action. The findings suggest that YNKD YouTubers who want to change mainstream society’s perceptions can contribute to unification by producing authentic and creative content about North Korea.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"502 1","pages":"263 - 283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90470064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emerging port infrastructure and advocacy networks for migrant fishers in Taiwan 台湾新兴的港口基础设施与移民渔民维权网络
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231191468
Jonathan Parhusip
{"title":"Emerging port infrastructure and advocacy networks for migrant fishers in Taiwan","authors":"Jonathan Parhusip","doi":"10.1177/01171968231191468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231191468","url":null,"abstract":"As the nation with the most significant number of foreign fishers employed in its domestic and distant water fishing industries, Taiwan often comes under scrutiny due to numerous reports of poor working conditions, maltreatment and human rights abuses onboard fishing vessels. During employment, migrant fishers face the constant threat of food shortages on the high seas, lack of drinking water, unpaid salaries, long working hours and other human and labor rights abuses. The fishers’ journey often ends with unilateral contract termination and forced deportation. This paper argues that the opportunity for the migrant fishers to improve their working conditions depends on the social networks and connection to people or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that could offer know-how and resources to advocate for their rights. Focusing on the networking between Stella Maris International Seafarers’ Center in Kaohsiung (also known as Stella Maris Kaohsiung or SMK) and migrant-led organizations in Taiwan, this research note proposes the notion of “port infrastructure” to refer to networked support organization, promotes the rights of fishers, and the improvement of their living and working conditions.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"371 - 383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81401546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Criminality, chaos and corruption: Analyzing the narratives of labor migration dynamics in Malaysia. 犯罪、混乱和腐败:分析马来西亚劳动力移民动态的叙事。
IF 1.1 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231189139
Laura Foley
{"title":"Criminality, chaos and corruption: Analyzing the narratives of labor migration dynamics in Malaysia.","authors":"Laura Foley","doi":"10.1177/01171968231189139","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01171968231189139","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper analyzes how policy-relevant actors understand the causes and effects of labor immigration to Malaysia, the country that receives the highest number of migrant workers in Southeast Asia. Whereas most research on international migration governance has focused on governance system outputs, this paper adopts an actor-centered perspective to investigate how actors narratively construct labor migration dynamics in Malaysia and how they conceptualize the drivers and impacts of labor migration policies and practices. The empirical material comes from 41 in-depth interviews with government officials, policymakers, international and regional organizations, nongovernmental organizations, employers' organizations, trade unions, and embassy representatives. The study found that Malaysia's migration governance system was perceived as \"chaotic\" due to the seemingly inconsistent, unclear \"ad hoc\" policy measures implemented, and that the governance system is perceived as \"corrupt.\" Economic incentives were also seen as the primary driver of labor immigration, yet the main impact on Malaysian society was perceived as the spread of criminality, violence and disease, a narrative centered on migrant men. This paper argues that this discourse is problematic as it may drive types of policy measures that target migrant men.</p>","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"32 2","pages":"208-233"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/69/69/10.1177_01171968231189139.PMC10516739.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41153091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mediating effects of religious coping on acculturative stress and life satisfaction: Focus on Sri Lankan migrant workers in Korea 宗教应对对异文化压力和生活满意度的中介作用:以在韩斯里兰卡籍农民工为例
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231191289
Bu-Hyun Nam
{"title":"Mediating effects of religious coping on acculturative stress and life satisfaction: Focus on Sri Lankan migrant workers in Korea","authors":"Bu-Hyun Nam","doi":"10.1177/01171968231191289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231191289","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the increasing numbers of migrant workers in the Republic of Korea and the challenges faced by migrant workers in adapting to their new environment, this study investigates how religious coping mediates acculturative stress and life satisfaction. Based on data collected from 106 Sri Lankan migrant workers, the study found that both internal and external religious coping styles significantly mediated acculturative stress and life satisfaction, with the external style affecting life satisfaction more significantly than the internal one. Religious coping styles were significantly and positively correlated with life satisfaction, which could help reduce acculturative stress. Factors, including age, gender, marital status, religious visits and working hours contribute to understanding the role that religious coping mechanisms play in the lives of migrant workers. Accordingly, the study suggests supporting religious communities and activities of migrants, and upgrading the social, cultural and educational services they receive, as well as the policies of the Korean government directed toward them.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":"314 - 335"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85704117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Informal employment and irregular migration status: A double whammy for migrant workers in Thailand 非正规就业与非正规移民状况:泰国外来务工人员的双重打击
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231188135
G. Ducanes, Anna Engblom, V. J. Ramos
{"title":"Informal employment and irregular migration status: A double whammy for migrant workers in Thailand","authors":"G. Ducanes, Anna Engblom, V. J. Ramos","doi":"10.1177/01171968231188135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231188135","url":null,"abstract":"While a thick strand of literature demonstrates informally employed workers and irregular migrants being generally worse off in the labor market, little has been done to examine and compare these two sources of disadvantages. Using regression analyses on a survey of migrant workers in Thailand from Cambodia, Myanmar and Lao People’s Democratic Republic, the paper measures the prevalence of informal employment and estimates the differential contributions of irregular migration status and informal employment on various employment conditions. The paper finds that informality has a relatively stronger association with worse employment conditions, and systematic differences persist across sectors of employment and countries of origin. Initiatives to improve working conditions for irregular migrant workers should thus focus on both formalizing their employment status and expanding access to legal and safe migration, including social protection programs, in destination countries.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"234 - 262"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90160459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections on the multi-sectoral response to COVID-19 in Bangladesh’s Rohingya refugee camps 关于孟加拉国罗兴亚难民营多部门应对COVID-19的思考
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231190331
George Palattiyil, Md. Tariqul Islam Limon, M. F. Jubayer, Habibur Rahman, Irin Sultana, Mesbha Uddin Ahmed, Dina Sidhva, H. Nair
{"title":"Reflections on the multi-sectoral response to COVID-19 in Bangladesh’s Rohingya refugee camps","authors":"George Palattiyil, Md. Tariqul Islam Limon, M. F. Jubayer, Habibur Rahman, Irin Sultana, Mesbha Uddin Ahmed, Dina Sidhva, H. Nair","doi":"10.1177/01171968231190331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231190331","url":null,"abstract":"While the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact people globally, refugees comprise a vulnerable population, particularly those living in densely populated areas. In Bangladesh, Cox’s Bazar is currently home to almost a million Rohingya refugees. Because of the lack of healthcare, sanitation and water, as well as overcrowding, refugees were at high risk of becoming ill during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Moreover, superstitions and lack of trust in the healthcare system threaten to put the community at further risk. To prevent tragic consequences, national and international attention and action are required to strengthen the health system for Rohingya refugees. The community will require surveillance and testing, infection prevention and control measures, adequate food supplies, and access to improved healthcare services. This paper calls for a multi-sectoral approach to developing an action plan and implementation strategy to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on this vulnerable population.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74519530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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