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Asian and Pacific Migration Journal最新文献

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Chinese seafarers’ use of the Internet and social media to promote labor rights 中国海员利用互联网和社交媒体促进劳工权益
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231210327
Lijun Tang
{"title":"Chinese seafarers’ use of the Internet and social media to promote labor rights","authors":"Lijun Tang","doi":"10.1177/01171968231210327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231210327","url":null,"abstract":"Research on seafarers and the Internet so far has focused primarily on Internet access onboard ships. It frames Internet access as a welfare issue concerning seafarers’ communication with their families. This paper expands the focus to examine how seafarers use the Internet and social media to build and extend their social networks for reciprocal support and solidarity. Taking a case study approach, this paper examines two cases of Chinese seafarers protecting their rights online. The data were collected from relevant Internet and social media sites in 2022. The two cases demonstrate that the Internet and social media provide social spaces for Chinese seafarers to expand their social networks and form online professional communities, which afford them new resources to defend their rights and protect their interests. In the context that the Chinese seafarers’ union does not function to represent and help seafarers in labor and employment matters, these resources are particularly salient.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139245414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can technology break the invisible wall? Exploring mobile application needs and preferences among North Korean refugees in South Korea 科技能打破这堵无形的墙吗?探索在韩国的朝鲜难民的移动应用需求和偏好
4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231211348
Mee Young Um, Elizabeth Hatch, Arati Maleku, Marisol Arroyo Portillo
{"title":"Can technology break the invisible wall? Exploring mobile application needs and preferences among North Korean refugees in South Korea","authors":"Mee Young Um, Elizabeth Hatch, Arati Maleku, Marisol Arroyo Portillo","doi":"10.1177/01171968231211348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231211348","url":null,"abstract":"Although the ubiquity of digital technology among refugees inevitably changes resettlement experiences, studies exploring the utility and usability of mobile applications (apps) centered on refugees’ needs and priorities are largely fragmented. Using focus groups with North Korean refugees in South Korea ( N = 40), we explored the utility and usability of mobile apps, examined differences in app preferences among demographic subgroups and proposed recommendations for tailored app features. Six themes emerged under two domains: (a) content needs and priorities, and (b) feature preferences. Study findings highlight refugees as both consumers and producers of knowledge with implications for scaling up digital interventions for refugee resettlement.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"54 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136348891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intra-urban migration and perceptions of neighborhood cohesion in urban China: The case of Guangzhou 中国城市内移民与邻里凝聚力:以广州为例
4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231206885
Sanqin Mao, Tingting Lu, Tianlan Fu
{"title":"Intra-urban migration and perceptions of neighborhood cohesion in urban China: The case of Guangzhou","authors":"Sanqin Mao, Tingting Lu, Tianlan Fu","doi":"10.1177/01171968231206885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231206885","url":null,"abstract":"Although the consequences of intra-urban migration have received wide attention, few studies have elucidated whether and how processes of intra-urban migration are associated with perceptions of neighborhood cohesion. This paper tries to extend the literature on neighborhood cohesion by explicitly incorporating the experience of past intra-urban residential moves into multilevel analysis based on a large-scale survey undertaken in Guangzhou. The results reveal that features of intra-urban migration (e.g., tenure shift, change in housing type and frequencies of intra-urban residential movement) have discernible effects on four different dimensions of neighborhood cohesion: Social solidarity, neighborly acquaintance, social trust and informal social control. The findings not only contribute to a more refined understanding of intra-urban migration influences, but also suggest considering a more exhaustive measure of residential history in future explanations of neighborhood cohesion.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136069452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 and the precarity of Indonesian workers in the oil palm production in Sabah, East Malaysia 2019冠状病毒病和东马来西亚沙巴油棕生产印尼工人的不稳定状况
4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231206382
Andika Wahab
{"title":"COVID-19 and the precarity of Indonesian workers in the oil palm production in Sabah, East Malaysia","authors":"Andika Wahab","doi":"10.1177/01171968231206382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231206382","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has not only exposed but exacerbated migrant workers’ precariousness. While governmental lockdown measures were meant to curb the pandemic, some small- and medium-sized oil palm employers in Sabah, East Malaysia, took advantage of such measures by normalizing and justifying mobility restrictions and enhanced surveillance, prolonging irregularity and suppressing workers’ voice. As a result, migrant workers were rendered dependent on discretionary actions by employers who were often inclined to moralistic judgment by viewing migrants as less deserving of their rights and welfare. The restrictive labor regime points out that the government is partly responsible for exacerbating workers’ precariousness by using businesses or employers as a mechanism of control and by limiting migrant workers’ rights.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135968415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulating recruitment and contracting of migrant fishers from Indonesia 规范印度尼西亚移徙渔民的招聘和合同管理
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231210760
Wayne Palmer, Michele Ford, Benni Hasbiyalloh
{"title":"Regulating recruitment and contracting of migrant fishers from Indonesia","authors":"Wayne Palmer, Michele Ford, Benni Hasbiyalloh","doi":"10.1177/01171968231210760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231210760","url":null,"abstract":"Historically, the processes in place to govern the recruitment and contracting of Indonesian migrant fishers have fostered situations of labor abuse and exploitation. The Indonesian government has introduced a new regulatory framework designed to meet international expectations that it creates rules and systems for recruiting migrant fishers in its territory. This article analyzes the state of play immediately before this new regulatory framework was operationalized, generating insights into practices around recruitment and contracting, and providing a baseline for future analysis of the new framework’s impact.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"452 - 474"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integration of international marriage migrants: Russian-speaking female marriage migrants in Japan and South Korea 国际婚姻移民的融入：日本和韩国的俄语女性婚姻移民
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231208031
Viktoriya Kim, N. Yem
{"title":"Integration of international marriage migrants: Russian-speaking female marriage migrants in Japan and South Korea","authors":"Viktoriya Kim, N. Yem","doi":"10.1177/01171968231208031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231208031","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the integration processes of international marriage migrants in Japan and South Korea and identifies the steps and conditions required for integration. It contributes to the wider discussion of obstacles that migrants face during the integration process. Despite Japan and South Korea’s reluctance toward the influx of large numbers of international migrants, their stance is more positive toward (female) marriage migrants. The qualitative data used for the analysis were collected by authors during the period between 2007 and 2022 on women from former Soviet Union countries, married to South Korean (54) or Japanese (50) men. The analysis of women’s experiences identifies four major steps leading to receiving society integration: Pre-migration, arrival, early years and long-term settlement. The findings show that early language acquisition and receiving family support resulted in relatively smooth integration. However, human capital appears to be both a driver and an obstacle to integration. Furthermore, mismatched gender role expectations, limited social networks and employment opportunities increased difficulties in the integration process. Additionally, stronger ties with the receiving family and weaker ties with the home countries influenced women’s decision to settle in the country. The largest differences between Japan and South Korea were the higher employment opportunities for marriage migrants in South Korea, especially for those with professional skills and Korean language knowledge.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"2013 1","pages":"426 - 451"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Connecting worlds: Filipino and Indonesian sojourns to Saudi Arabia 连接世界：菲律宾人和印度尼西亚人的沙特阿拉伯之旅
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231211075
Simeon Magliveras, Sumanto Al Qurtuby
{"title":"Connecting worlds: Filipino and Indonesian sojourns to Saudi Arabia","authors":"Simeon Magliveras, Sumanto Al Qurtuby","doi":"10.1177/01171968231211075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231211075","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a comparative study of Filipino and Indonesian migrant workers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It investigates how these two different transnational communities envisage their lives in the Kingdom. It examines (1) the historical dynamics and contemporary developments of Filipinos and Indonesians in Saudi Arabia, (2) the underlying motives, purposes and rationales of their sojourn and employment in the Kingdom, and (3) their perceptions and insights about their Saudi Arabian experiences. Interviews were conducted with 17 Filipinos and 16 Indonesians living and working in Saudi Arabia. This study suggests that many factors affect these two groups’ perceptions and experiences such as religiosity, employer/employee relations, and/or cultural factors.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"61 27 1","pages":"549 - 571"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Chinese female migrants in South Korea overcome constraints to participate in leisure activities 在韩国的中国女性移民如何克服制约因素参与休闲活动
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231211043
D. Pyun, Jian Kim, Hee Yeob Kang, Heetae Cho
{"title":"How Chinese female migrants in South Korea overcome constraints to participate in leisure activities","authors":"D. Pyun, Jian Kim, Hee Yeob Kang, Heetae Cho","doi":"10.1177/01171968231211043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231211043","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the leisure phenomenon of Chinese female migrants (including ethnic Koreans from China) residing in South Korea. Data were collected at three different locations in southwestern Seoul that were considered popular gathering places for Chinese migrants. A total of 455 respondents participated in measuring the constraints faced by Chinese female migrants in South Korea that keep them from participating in leisure activities. This study found that constraint negotiation negatively influenced leisure constraints, which in turn, decreased leisure participation intention. The study provides scholars and practitioners with insights on how the leisure participation of Chinese female migrants can be promoted by successfully managing the negotiation process and leisure constraints. It is also recommended to disconnect the linkage from leisure constraints to leisure participation so that possible constraints do not render negative impacts.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"135 1","pages":"572 - 595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139346769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precarity among transient migrants: Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei Darussalam during the COVID-19 pandemic 流动移民中的猝死：COVID-19大流行期间文莱达鲁萨兰国的中国大陆工人
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231209857
Kaili Zhao
{"title":"Precarity among transient migrants: Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei Darussalam during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Kaili Zhao","doi":"10.1177/01171968231209857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231209857","url":null,"abstract":"Precarity often characterizes the inadequate social and legal protection that transient migrants receive. Drawing on participant observation and semi-structured interviews of Chinese migrant workers of Mainland Chinese enterprises in Brunei Darussalam between 2021 and 2022, this paper discusses their precarious experiences by demonstrating their encounters with local communities and when interacting with their families in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. It unveils that the daily struggles and precariousness of Mainland Chinese workers in Brunei are due to both exogenous and endogenous factors. This study sheds light on the vulnerable conditions of Chinese workers resulting from their individual choices and institutional factors that affect transient migrants.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"498 - 520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The path to inclusion for undocumented migrant children in South Korea 韩国无证移民儿童融入社会之路
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/01171968231193384
Boyoung Lee
{"title":"The path to inclusion for undocumented migrant children in South Korea","authors":"Boyoung Lee","doi":"10.1177/01171968231193384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01171968231193384","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on undocumented migrant children in South Korea. The Korean migration policies are centered on marriage migrants and their children until recently, while the issue of undocumented migrant children of migrant workers has long been overlooked. Undocumented migrant children are placed in an extremely unstable situation both legally and practically. This study shows why their basic rights should be protected from the perspective of constitutional and international law. It examines the comprehensive legal and policy frameworks of migration and the newly introduced measures to protect these children in Korea. It concludes with a discussion of the shortcomings of the current system and recommendations for improvement.","PeriodicalId":46248,"journal":{"name":"Asian and Pacific Migration Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"284 - 313"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73260257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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