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The Invention of the Greek Library 希腊图书馆的发明
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-11-11 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0011
Thomas G. Hendrickson
{"title":"The Invention of the Greek Library","authors":"Thomas G. Hendrickson","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0011","url":null,"abstract":"<p class=\"summaryheading\"><span class=\"summaryheading\">summary:</span></p><p> The form of the “Greek library” is distinguished from the “Roman library,” and these forms are seen as the product of the library’s historical development (from the Lyceum to Alexandria to Pergamum to Rome). I argue that this history is a scholarly fiction. Instead, the increasing role of literacy in society resulted in increasingly institutionalized book collections during the third century <small class=\"caps\" xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">b.c.e. </small>, which by the second were thought of as libraries. I examine the changing relationship of books to the places where they were housed and the contexts in which those places began to be described with the word βιβλιοθήκη. </p>","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"31 1","pages":"371 - 413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81769430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
The Turning Tide: The Politics of the Year 79 b.c.e. 《风云变幻:公元前79年的政治》
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-11-11 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0008
Alison Rosenblitt
{"title":"The Turning Tide: The Politics of the Year 79 b.c.e.","authors":"Alison Rosenblitt","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0008","url":null,"abstract":"<p class=\"summaryheading\"><span class=\"summaryheading\">summary:</span></p><p> Most scholars are convinced that Rome in 79 <small class=\"caps\" xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">b.c.e. </small> remained cowed by fear of Sulla. This paper attempts a new reconstruction of the political mood of the year 79 and the significance of the successful consular canvass of M. Aemilius Lepidus. I argue that the insecurity of Sulla’s settlement was felt almost immediately after he stepped back from formal power. A general unease crystallized around two specific and explosive issues: the unresolved fate of those in exile from the Sullan regime and the possibility of recriminations for actions taken during the civil war and proscriptions. </p>","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"18 1","pages":"415 - 444"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84293853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tax Exemption and Athenian Imperial Politics: The Case of Chalkis 免税与雅典帝国政治:以白垩人为例
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-11-11 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0014
J. Sosin
{"title":"Tax Exemption and Athenian Imperial Politics: The Case of Chalkis","authors":"J. Sosin","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0014","url":null,"abstract":"<p class=\"summaryheading\"><span class=\"summaryheading\">summary:</span></p><p> This paper argues that the clause at <i>IG</i> I<sup xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup> 40.52–57, which refers to taxation of aliens at Chalkis and has long puzzled scholars, stipulated that any non-Chalkidian who had been granted immunity from Athenian <i>tele</i>, conditional on residence at Athens or not, should enjoy the same immunity from Chalkidian <i>tele</i> at Chalkis; that the inscription belongs to 424/3 <small class=\"caps\" xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">b.c.e </small>, when Athenian law and honorific practice were much concerned with taxation and immunities. Though long seen as fiscal punishment by a newly imperial Athens, the action was connected to later debates about local honors and domestic taxation, and was rather mild. </p>","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"87 1","pages":"263 - 306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81352497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Smile of Aeneas 埃涅阿斯的微笑
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0005
James Uden
{"title":"The Smile of Aeneas","authors":"James Uden","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0005","url":null,"abstract":"The only smile of Aeneas occurs in Aeneid 5. The smile identifies Aeneas with Jupiter and is one indication that he briefly occupies a position analogous to the king of the gods in administering the funeral games for Anchises. But this identification merely sets the stage for the games’ broader examination of how Aeneas differs from Jupiter in the distribution of honors to his men. In its playful conjuring of a world governed by smiling Aeneas, the episode of the games imagines an alternative to the world in which the hero must ordinarily live, which is governed by immutable Fate.","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"8 1","pages":"71 - 96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76051766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Editor’s Note Editor’s音符
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/apa.2014.0007
Craig A. Gibson
{"title":"Editor’s Note","authors":"Craig A. Gibson","doi":"10.1353/apa.2014.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/apa.2014.0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"375 1","pages":"v - v"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80550249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inscribing Performances in Pindar’s Olympian 6 品达的奥运铭文表演
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0002
Zoé Stamatopoulou
{"title":"Inscribing Performances in Pindar’s Olympian 6","authors":"Zoé Stamatopoulou","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This Paper Explores the Performances Inscribed in the Text of Olympian 6, thus offering a new perspective to the question surrounding the intended location of the ode’s premiere. A careful consideration of the poem points to a first performance in Stymphalos of Arcadia. I argue, however, that at the same time the ode creates and reiterates the anticipation of a subsequent choral performance in Syracuse. This expectation of a future reperformance is constructed primarily through the poem’s treatment of the visual and the visible.","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"31 1","pages":"1 - 17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84558983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
How to Read a Volcano 如何解读火山
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0006
J. Welsh
{"title":"How to Read a Volcano","authors":"J. Welsh","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0006","url":null,"abstract":"Readings of the Aetna typically celebrate its scientific virtues while diminishing its qualities as poetry. By exploring the literary aspirations, didactic organization, and persistent textualization of enquiry in the Aetna, this paper argues that the poem seeks to be regarded not as “science in verse” but rather as “poetry as science.” That shift throws light on the poem’s empiricism, its relationship to its didactic predecessors, and the coherence of its diverse contents. The resulting explanation suggests that the Aetna has as much to say about conceptions of poetry, artistry, and the organization of knowledge as it does about first-century science.","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"49 1","pages":"132 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89935992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reinvention in Terence’s Eunuchus 特伦斯笔下的太监的改造
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0004
R. R. Caston
{"title":"Reinvention in Terence’s Eunuchus","authors":"R. R. Caston","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0004","url":null,"abstract":"The Eunuchus thematizes the problem of not being first and offers a distinctive solution. In the prologue, Terence laments his position as a latecomer to comedy and complains that there is nothing new to say. Characters within the play resent being typecast and fated to repeat the same old part. But through reinvention, these characters alter their standing, asserting both their autonomy and individuality. In the same way, Terence will insist on his agency as a playwright to blend and manipulate familiar comic conventions in order to create something new. What gets called contaminatio is a solution, not a problem.","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"122 1","pages":"41 - 70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89639737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
The Transmission of Suetonius’s Caesars in the Middle Ages 苏托尼乌斯的凯撒在中世纪的传承
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2014-05-06 DOI: 10.1353/APA.2014.0000
R. Kaster
{"title":"The Transmission of Suetonius’s Caesars in the Middle Ages","authors":"R. Kaster","doi":"10.1353/APA.2014.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/APA.2014.0000","url":null,"abstract":"The medieval manuscript tradition (9th–13th centuries) of Suetonius’s De vita Caesarum has not been fully understood, and no complete and accurate stemma of the earliest extant witnesses has been drawn. This paper, based upon a fresh collation of the manuscripts, describes in detail the constitution of the tradition’s two main branches, the main lines of contamination that can be traced within and between them, and the “family tree” best suited to reconstructing the archetype from which all extant copies of the work ultimately descend.","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"29 1","pages":"133 - 186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2014-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87696178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Editor’s Note Editor’s音符
IF 0.4 1区 历史学
Transactions of the American Philological Association Pub Date : 2013-11-26 DOI: 10.1353/apa.2013.0007
Katharina Volk
{"title":"Editor’s Note","authors":"Katharina Volk","doi":"10.1353/apa.2013.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/apa.2013.0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46223,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Philological Association","volume":"40 1","pages":"v - vi"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2013-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86388690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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