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Spatial Cognition and Computation最新文献

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In memoriam: Christian Freksa (1950-2020) 纪念:克里斯蒂安·弗雷克萨(1950-2020)
4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2023.2270137
Thomas Barkowsky, Thora Tenbrink, Peter Haddawy, Ulrich Furbach
{"title":"In memoriam: Christian Freksa (1950-2020)","authors":"Thomas Barkowsky, Thora Tenbrink, Peter Haddawy, Ulrich Furbach","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2023.2270137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2023.2270137","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136376803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treat robots as humans? Perspective choice in human-human and human-robot spatial language interaction 把机器人当作人类对待?人与机器人空间语言交互中的视角选择
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2023.2227995
Chengli Xiao, Weishuang Wu, Junyi Zhang, Liufei Xu
{"title":"Treat robots as humans? Perspective choice in human-human and human-robot spatial language interaction","authors":"Chengli Xiao, Weishuang Wu, Junyi Zhang, Liufei Xu","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2023.2227995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2023.2227995","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Spatial language interaction is critical for human-robot interactions. However, previous findings are inconsistent in people’s perspective choices for robots and humans. In two experiments, participants viewed complex spatial layouts and verbally instructed an imagined human or robot addressee to find the target location or route. In both tasks, participants only tended to describe from humans‘ but not robots’ perspective, at the cost of taking more time to generate instructions for humans than robots. The results showed that spatial language interaction is not only a spatial but also a social task, and people do not regard robots as human-like social partners.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89065824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direction information is more influential than distance information in memory for location relative to landmarks 对于相对于地标的位置，方向信息比距离信息在记忆中的影响更大
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2023.2204394
Darin Galyer, S. Dopkins
{"title":"Direction information is more influential than distance information in memory for location relative to landmarks","authors":"Darin Galyer, S. Dopkins","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2023.2204394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2023.2204394","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Our results suggest that direction information is more influential than distance information in memory for the locations of objects relative to landmarks. Participants viewed target objects in conjunction with pairs of landmarks and then attempted to place the targets in the correct locations relative to the landmarks. The locations of the landmarks at test were slightly different from their locations at study. This dissociated the locations in which the targets would be placed if they were remembered solely on the basis of distance and direction, respectively. Participants placed the targets closer to the “direction-predicted” locations than to the “distance-predicted” locations.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81740826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Task-dependent sketch maps 与任务相关的草图
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2023.2170802
J. Krukar, Antonia van Eek, A. Schwering
{"title":"Task-dependent sketch maps","authors":"J. Krukar, Antonia van Eek, A. Schwering","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2023.2170802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2023.2170802","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sketch maps are considered a reliable method for assessing spatial knowledge. However, it is unknown whether all information types in sketch maps are reconstructed with similar accuracy under differing task instructions. Here, we show that the dominant information type and metric accuracy of sketches of a single environment drawn by the same person change across drawing tasks. Results are in line with the situated nature of spatial cognition: participants produce different types of maps, and different recall errors, depending on the task at hand. Understanding variation in measures of sketch maps is critical for designing standardized and automated methods of sketch map analysis.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79714008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evidence for flexible navigation strategies during spatial learning involving path choices 空间学习中灵活导航策略的证据包括路径选择
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2158090
Stephanie Doner, Jingyi Zheng, Andrew S. McAvan, Michael J. Starrett, R. Campbell, Delaney Sanders, Arne D. Ekstrom
{"title":"Evidence for flexible navigation strategies during spatial learning involving path choices","authors":"Stephanie Doner, Jingyi Zheng, Andrew S. McAvan, Michael J. Starrett, R. Campbell, Delaney Sanders, Arne D. Ekstrom","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2158090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2158090","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In a classic study in 1946, Tolman et al. found that rodents chose the optimal path to a hidden goal location when given the option to take a shortcut. Subsequent studies, though, found mixed results, including a previous study in humans showing non-optimal response strategies. Here, we tested human participants in a virtual sunburst maze identical to that employed by Tolman. Across three different experiments, we found that participants consistently employed non-optimal response strategies involving either following the encoded route or using the light as a beacon cue. Adding distal boundary cues (Experiment 2) or enhancing idiothetic cues (Experiment 3) led to the same overall results. Our findings suggest participants’ search strategies are often suboptimal when given the opportunity to spontaneously take a short cut.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83791361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Landmark weights - an alternative to spatial distances in shortest route algorithms 地标权重——最短路径算法中空间距离的替代方案
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2130330
Eva Nuhn, S. Timpf
{"title":"Landmark weights - an alternative to spatial distances in shortest route algorithms","authors":"Eva Nuhn, S. Timpf","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2130330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2130330","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although numerous studies have shown that landmarks are important for navigation, almost all navigation systems implement a shortest-route algorithm without considering landmarks. Which options do we have to integrate landmarks into a route calculation? How would the resulting routes differ from shortest routes? We propose a weighting method for Dijkstra’s shortest route algorithm to generate “landmark routes” and compare them to their corresponding shortest routes. We show that the extra distance and time needed to walk the landmark routes is acceptable in most of the routes. The main contribution is a thorough discussion of the differences between the two types of routes. Since the results are promising, we discuss variations in computing the weights as well as recommend human subject tests.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77401726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Transparency study of architectural space based on a scalar field function 基于标量场函数的建筑空间透明度研究
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2117045
X. Lou, K. Deng, Yidi Li, Changhai Peng
{"title":"Transparency study of architectural space based on a scalar field function","authors":"X. Lou, K. Deng, Yidi Li, Changhai Peng","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2117045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2117045","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper studies the sufficient, necessary, and optimal conditions of the phenomenal transparency of architectural space (PTAS) by the eigenvector and eigenvalue of the gradient function of Scalar Field Function (SFF). Then, the SFF’s method is used to analyze the PTAS of significant contemporary or canonical architectural works. The conclusions are: the eigenvalue of the SFF and its integral can be used to describe PTAS; the sufficient and necessary conditions of PTAS are the eigenvalue cannot be zero, and the area integral of the eigenvalue should be greater than a certain value; the optimal condition of PTAS is that the eigenvalue is the largest; the corresponding design methods include spatial stratification, graphic overlay, and grid rotation.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73347549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An empirical study of the semantic similarity of geospatial prepositions and their senses 地理空间介词及其意义语义相似性的实证研究
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2111683
Niloofar Aflaki, Kristin Stock, C. B. Jones, H. Guesgen, J. Morley
{"title":"An empirical study of the semantic similarity of geospatial prepositions and their senses","authors":"Niloofar Aflaki, Kristin Stock, C. B. Jones, H. Guesgen, J. Morley","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2111683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2111683","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Spatial prepositions have been studied in some detail from multiple disciplinary perspectives. However, neither the semantic similarity of these prepositions, nor the relationships between the multiple senses of different spatial prepositions, are well understood. In an empirical study of 24 spatial prepositions, we identify the degree and nature of semantic similarity and extract senses for three semantically similar groups of prepositions using t-SNE, DBSCAN clustering, and Venn diagrams. We validate the work by manual annotation with another data set. We find nuances in meaning among proximity and adjacency prepositions, such as the use of close to instead of near for pairs of lines, and the importance of proximity over contact for the next to preposition, in contrast to other adjacency prepositions.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87038999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Speaking of location: a review of spatial language research 说到位置:空间语言研究述评
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2095275
Kristin Stock, C. B. Jones, T. Tenbrink
{"title":"Speaking of location: a review of spatial language research","authors":"Kristin Stock, C. B. Jones, T. Tenbrink","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2095275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2095275","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Spatial language incorporates descriptions of locations, routes, and landscapes, and is used by humans daily. Research has addressed a wide range of aspects of spatial language, including its form; the ways in which it is selected and applied; and cognitive, geometric, and functional factors affecting its use. Furthermore, much work has been done on the automation of spatial language extraction, analysis, interpretation, and generation. To introduce the Special Issue on this broad topic, this paper reviews spatial language research framed by an extension to the well-known semantic triangle, the “spatial semantic pyramid,” which represents both human spatial language and relevant computational research. By introducing it, we hope to stimulate discussion about gaps and future directions in this important research field.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86417505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Age-related changes in how 3.5- to 5.5-year-olds observe and imagine rotational object motion 3.5- 5.5岁儿童观察和想象旋转物体运动的年龄相关变化
IF 1.9 4区 心理学
Spatial Cognition and Computation Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/13875868.2022.2095276
Salome Pedrett, Alain Chavaillaz, Andrea Frick
{"title":"Age-related changes in how 3.5- to 5.5-year-olds observe and imagine rotational object motion","authors":"Salome Pedrett, Alain Chavaillaz, Andrea Frick","doi":"10.1080/13875868.2022.2095276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13875868.2022.2095276","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Mental representations of rotation were investigated in 3.5- to 5.5-year-olds (N = 74) using a multi-method approach. In a novel mental-rotation task, children were asked to choose one of two rotated shapes that would fit onto a counterpart. The developmental trajectory of mental rotation was compared to eye-tracking results on how the same children observed and anticipated circular object motion. On the mental-rotation task, children below age 4 performed above chance up to angles of 150°, and performance improved with age. Eye-tracking results indicated that mental representations of circular motion were largely developed by the age of 3.5 years. In contrast, perception of rotational motion and mental rotation of asymmetrical shapes continued to develop between 3.5 and 5.5 years of age.","PeriodicalId":46199,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Cognition and Computation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88037234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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