对于相对于地标的位置,方向信息比距离信息在记忆中的影响更大

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Darin Galyer, S. Dopkins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们的研究结果表明,方向信息比距离信息在记忆中对物体相对于地标位置的影响更大。参与者将目标物体与成对的地标结合起来,然后尝试将目标放置在相对于地标的正确位置。测试时的地标位置与学习时的位置略有不同。如果仅仅根据距离和方向来记忆目标,这就分离了目标被放置的位置。参与者将目标放置在离“方向预测”位置较近的地方,而不是离“距离预测”位置较近的地方。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Direction information is more influential than distance information in memory for location relative to landmarks
ABSTRACT Our results suggest that direction information is more influential than distance information in memory for the locations of objects relative to landmarks. Participants viewed target objects in conjunction with pairs of landmarks and then attempted to place the targets in the correct locations relative to the landmarks. The locations of the landmarks at test were slightly different from their locations at study. This dissociated the locations in which the targets would be placed if they were remembered solely on the basis of distance and direction, respectively. Participants placed the targets closer to the “direction-predicted” locations than to the “distance-predicted” locations.
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来源期刊
Spatial Cognition and Computation
Spatial Cognition and Computation PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
10
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