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The “Black sheep” of the early Daoxue community: the making of Xing Shu's historical image 早期道学共同体的“害群之马”：邢纾历史形象的塑造
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000502
Hiu Yu Cheung
{"title":"The “Black sheep” of the early Daoxue community: the making of Xing Shu's historical image","authors":"Hiu Yu Cheung","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000502","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract By focusing on a controversial figure in Northern Song China (960–1127), namely Xing Shu 邢恕, this paper traces the historiographical construction of particular scholar-officials in Chinese historical accounts. Xing Shu, one of the best students of the Daoxue 道學 master Cheng Yi 程頤 (1033–1107), was depicted in most historical writings as a betrayer of his teacher and a political opportunist, including in his biography in the official Song dynastic history. This article demonstrates how the testimonies of Xing Shu's contemporaries offered rich materials for the construction of his treacherous character in later written records. Through a careful examination of these testimonies, the article reveals various historiographical operations through which contemporary testimonies were modified and transformed into seemingly reliable documents of historical figures and thus passed to later generations.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"317 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46006195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Becoming the Muʿallim: how tradition and innovation made a Nahḍa icon 成为穆阿利姆：传统和创新如何成为一个Nahḍ图标
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000265
A. Edwards
{"title":"Becoming the Muʿallim: how tradition and innovation made a Nahḍa icon","authors":"A. Edwards","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000265","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract One cannot speak of the nineteenth-century Beirut Nahḍa and not mention Muʿallim Buṭrus al-Bustānī (1819–83). This article examines how al-Bustānī utilized the Arabic oratorical tradition and the innovative medium of print to create the Muʿallim brand. The first section analyses his Khuṭba fī Ādāb al-ʿArab (An Oration on the Culture of the Arabs, 1859) to illustrate how he operationalized the Arabic rhetorical style to position himself as an eloquent public intellectual. This article next discusses how he built parts of this lecture on sariqāt (literary thefts/legitimate borrowings) from his contemporaries and participated in the collective practice of knowledge production. Lastly, al-Bustānī's advertising tactics in print to promote his public persona are explored. This article demonstrates that al-Bustānī successfully established himself as the Muʿallim by coupling the enduring cultural power of Arabic oration with the modern might of print.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"241 - 259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49425763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reading across confessional lines in Ayyubid Egypt: a Judaeo-Arabic Geniza fragment with three new poems by Ibn al-Kīzānī (d. 562/1166) 阿尤比埃及的忏悔线阅读:伊本三首新诗的犹太-阿拉伯文本片段al-Kīzānī (d. 562/1166)
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X2300023X
N. Miller
{"title":"Reading across confessional lines in Ayyubid Egypt: a Judaeo-Arabic Geniza fragment with three new poems by Ibn al-Kīzānī (d. 562/1166)","authors":"N. Miller","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X2300023X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X2300023X","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Geniza fragment T-S AS 161.50 contains three poems, all in Judaeo-Arabic, attributed to the Egyptian Sufi poet Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm Abū ʿAbd Allāh, known as Ibn al-Kīzānī (d. 562/1167). None of the texts are present in his published dīwān. In the Egyptian section of his anthology Kharīdat al-qaṣr, Saladin's secretary ʿImād al-Dīn al-Iṣfahānī (d. 597/1201) testifies to the interest of Saladin in Ibn al-Kīzānī. We are thus in a unique position to evaluate the readership of this poet; while his followers called Kīzāniyya were already known, his popularity evidently extended not only across confessional lines to be read in a Jewish milieu, but also reached elite levels, despite his (according to ʿImād al-Dīn) “heterodox” beliefs. These new texts accordingly throw light on inter-religious and unorthodox currents normally not understood to have been promoted by Saladin and his avowedly Sunni successors.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"213 - 240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46723608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shang dynasty's “nine generations chaos” and the reign of Wu Ding: towards a unilineal line of transmission of royal power 商朝的“九代乱”与武定的统治:走向单一制皇权的传承
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000277
Gilles Boileau
{"title":"Shang dynasty's “nine generations chaos” and the reign of Wu Ding: towards a unilineal line of transmission of royal power","authors":"Gilles Boileau","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000277","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article explores the political crisis before Wu Ding. The accession of king Wu Ding to the throne was not a given but the result of a political move by his father Xiao Yi. It must be seen as one of the consequences of an earlier political crisis named the “nine generations chaos” by Sima Qian, during which an attempt to share royal power between two royal lines finally collapsed and led to a move by Pan Geng to a new capital. This new city has recently been discovered north of the Huai river. The political crisis of the time led Shang kings to try to implement a unilineal system of succession. Other steps, ritual in particular, were involved after the reign of the king Zu Jia, one of the reigning sons of Wu Ding, in order to ensure the primacy of the unilineal system of royal succession.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"293 - 315"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47857538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NALINI BALBIR and GEORGES-JEAN PINAULT (eds): Richard Pischel: Kleine Schriften. (Veröffentlichungen der Helmuth von Glasenapp-Stiftung, Bd. 48.) Teil 1: xcii, 613 pp. Teil 2: [v], 614–1269 pp. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2020. ISBN 978 3 447 11445 5. 理查德·皮诺特:小字条。对不起，亨利克。第一组:xcii, 613页第二组:447 3 447 45
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.1017/s0041977x23000149
J. C. Wright
{"title":"NALINI BALBIR and GEORGES-JEAN PINAULT (eds): Richard Pischel: Kleine Schriften. (Veröffentlichungen der Helmuth von Glasenapp-Stiftung, Bd. 48.) Teil 1: xcii, 613 pp. Teil 2: [v], 614–1269 pp. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2020. ISBN 978 3 447 11445 5.","authors":"J. C. Wright","doi":"10.1017/s0041977x23000149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x23000149","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44603001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Richard Van Ness Simmons (ed.): Studies in Colloquial Chinese and Its History: Dialect and Text x, 286 pp. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2022. ISBN 978 988 8754 09 0. 理查德·范内斯·西蒙斯(主编):《白话汉语及其历史研究:方言与文本x》，286页。香港:香港大学出版社，2022年。Isbn 978 988 8754 09 0。
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0041977x23000320
Zev Handel
{"title":"Richard Van Ness Simmons (ed.): Studies in Colloquial Chinese and Its History: Dialect and Text x, 286 pp. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2022. ISBN 978 988 8754 09 0.","authors":"Zev Handel","doi":"10.1017/s0041977x23000320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x23000320","url":null,"abstract":"The comparative study of Chinese and Tibetan has been central to Sino-Tibetan linguistics, as these two languages have the longest history of documentation and the largest corpus of all other languages (e.g. Burmese, Newari","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"205 - 207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48235916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
bcan pos who were not khri: Royal titulature and the succession to the throne in the Tibetan Empire 非khri的bcan pos:西藏帝国的王室机构和王位继承
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000150
Joanna Bialek
{"title":"bcan pos who were not khri: Royal titulature and the succession to the throne in the Tibetan Empire","authors":"Joanna Bialek","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000150","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper surveys the distribution of the titles bcan po and khri in historical and non-historical documents of the Tibetan Empire. Their patterns of usage suggest the existence of strict rules that governed the bestowal of the titles within the royal family. In the second part of the paper a new chronology of succession to the throne in the Tibetan imperial dynasty is put forward, based not only on Tibetan imperial documents and post-imperial historiographical works but also on Chinese written sources.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"121 - 146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47621442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antonio Almagro (ed.): Arquitectura saʿdí: Marruecos 1554–1659 597 pp. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2022. €60. ISBN 978 84 00 11064 2. 安东尼奥·阿尔马格罗（编辑）：萨迪建筑：摩洛哥1554-1659 597页。马德里：高级科学研究委员会，2022年。60欧元。ISBN 978 84 00 11064 2。
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000459
Umberto Bongianino
{"title":"Antonio Almagro (ed.): Arquitectura saʿdí: Marruecos 1554–1659 597 pp. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2022. €60. ISBN 978 84 00 11064 2.","authors":"Umberto Bongianino","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000459","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"209 - 211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46356064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The antiquity of verb agreement in Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan) 跨喜马拉雅(汉藏语)动词一致的古代
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0041977X23000162
Scott DeLancey
{"title":"The antiquity of verb agreement in Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan)","authors":"Scott DeLancey","doi":"10.1017/S0041977X23000162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X23000162","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper reviews the evidence and arguments for reconstructing a person–number agreement paradigm for the Proto-Trans-Himalayan (=Sino-Tibetan) verb, and assesses the counter-arguments which have been presented in the literature. We demonstrate the cognacy of verb agreement paradigms across the family, and show that there is no plausible subclassification of the family which would place all the attesting languages in a single branch of the family, and no case for a “Rung” branch. The agreement systems of Jinghpaw and Northern Naga and the archaic postverbal paradigms of South Central/Kuki-Chin are demonstrably cognate to those of Rgyalrongic and Kiranti, and these languages have no common ancestor more recent than PTH.","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"101 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44415948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Matteo Nicolini-Zani (translated by William Skudlarek): The Luminous Way to the East. Texts and History of the First Encounter of Christianity with China xviii, 399 pp. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022. ISBN 978 0 19 760964 4. Matteo Nicolini Zani（William Skudlarek译）：《通往东方的光辉之路》。《基督教与中国第一次相遇的文本与历史》第十七期，399页。牛津：牛津大学出版社，2022年。是9780 19 7609664 4。
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0041977x23000356
E. Hunter
{"title":"Matteo Nicolini-Zani (translated by William Skudlarek): The Luminous Way to the East. Texts and History of the First Encounter of Christianity with China xviii, 399 pp. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022. ISBN 978 0 19 760964 4.","authors":"E. Hunter","doi":"10.1017/s0041977x23000356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x23000356","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":46190,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES-UNIVERSITY OF LONDON","volume":"86 1","pages":"202 - 203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45306575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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