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Impact of an Interdisciplinary Team and Traditional Therapy on Functional Recovery of Patients With Covid-19 in Inpatient Rehabilitation. 跨学科团队和传统疗法对住院康复治疗的Covid-19患者功能恢复的影响
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2243518
Nicolas Harrington, Arryn Hablitzel, Seyed Alireza Derakhshanrad, Emily Piven
{"title":"Impact of an Interdisciplinary Team and Traditional Therapy on Functional Recovery of Patients With Covid-19 in Inpatient Rehabilitation.","authors":"Nicolas Harrington, Arryn Hablitzel, Seyed Alireza Derakhshanrad, Emily Piven","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243518","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243518","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a retrospective study that evaluated the medical charts of prior patients who were admitted to a hospital with the coronavirus, to trace changes in their function-based capabilities after receiving inpatient rehabilitation. Data related to demographics and comorbidities as well as self-care and functional mobility capabilities were reviewed at admission and discharge. Under the care of an interdisciplinary team and traditional therapy, patients with Covid-19 in this study demonstrated positive recoveries. The results suggested the effectiveness of having an interdisciplinary model and the potential influence of demographics and comorbidities on recovery from the Covid-19 virus.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"550-566"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9927042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Culture and Gender on Occupational Therapy Practice for Adults: From Palestinian Therapists' Perspective. "文化和性别对成人职业疗法实践的影响：从巴勒斯坦治疗师的角度"。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2366331
Yousef R Babish, Lama Nammoura, Kareemah Abu-Asabeh
{"title":"The Effects of Culture and Gender on Occupational Therapy Practice for Adults: From Palestinian Therapists' Perspective.","authors":"Yousef R Babish, Lama Nammoura, Kareemah Abu-Asabeh","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2366331","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2366331","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As the occupational therapy profession is rooted in Western ideals, it may encounter complexities in culturally traditional settings like Palestine, especially for adults. This study reveals the challenges faced by occupational therapists in Palestine. A phenomenological qualitative approach was used, interviewing six experienced female therapists using semi-structured interviews. Purposive sampling ensured a diverse participant selection. Thematic analysis revealed several key themes, such as the continuous adaptation to Western practices to fit the Palestinian context, the value of interdependence, and the unique life balance. Results show that cultural and gender norms significantly shape occupational therapy practices in Palestine. The discussion emphasizes the theoretical necessity for cultural sensitivity in occupational therapy, advocating alignment with local values and addressing resource limitations for effective service delivery.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141301851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beatrice Dorothy Wade: Philosopher, Administrator, and Advocate. 比阿特丽斯-多萝西-韦德：哲学家、管理者和倡导者。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2355526
Kathlyn L Reed
{"title":"Beatrice Dorothy Wade: Philosopher, Administrator, and Advocate.","authors":"Kathlyn L Reed","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2355526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2355526","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occupational therapist, Beatrice D. Wade, contributed to occupational therapy through her interest in the philosophy of professional autonomy, in educational program administration and curriculum design, in mental health advocacy and in service to the profession as an office holder during her occupational therapy career spanning the years 1925-1971. The purpose of this article is to document her life, work, and contributions and to summarize her impact on current professional autonomy, and philosophy of education and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141088361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Cognitive Factors and Noncognitive Factors, Including Grit, and NBCOT® Exam Performance. 认知因素和非认知因素（包括勇气）与 NBCOT® 考试成绩之间的关系。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2352708
Anne H Zachry, Stephanie Lancaster, Amy Hall, April Hilsdon
{"title":"The Relationship between Cognitive Factors and Noncognitive Factors, Including Grit, and NBCOT® Exam Performance.","authors":"Anne H Zachry, Stephanie Lancaster, Amy Hall, April Hilsdon","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2352708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2352708","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This retrospective study examined the predictive ability of cognitive and non-cognitive factors, including grit, on first attempt pass rate on the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy exam. A convenience sample of 226 graduates from six cohorts of one occupational therapy program was used. Binary logistic regression revealed that grit was not a significant predictor. Program grade point average and verbal and quantitative Graduate Record Examination scores were independent predictors of passing on the first attempt. These findings can be used to identify at-risk students who could benefit from support to increase student success on the licensure exam.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140912937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Asthma on the Performance of Activities of Daily Living: A Retrospective Study. 哮喘对日常生活活动能力的影响：回顾性研究
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2346899
Roy Meys, Frits M E Franssen, Nienke Nakken, Anouk W Vaes, Daisy J A Janssen, Anouk A F Stoffels, Hieronymus W H van Hees, Bram van den Borst, Chris Burtin, Martijn A Spruit
{"title":"Effects of Asthma on the Performance of Activities of Daily Living: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Roy Meys, Frits M E Franssen, Nienke Nakken, Anouk W Vaes, Daisy J A Janssen, Anouk A F Stoffels, Hieronymus W H van Hees, Bram van den Borst, Chris Burtin, Martijn A Spruit","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2346899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2346899","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study aim was to identify the most problematic self--reported activities of daily living (ADLs). In a retrospective study, 1935 problematic ADLs were reported by 538 clients with 95% experiencing two or more problematic ADLs. Problematic ADLs were assessed by occupational therapists using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure with walking (67%), household activities (41%), and climbing the stairs (41%) identified as the most prevalent problematic ADLs. Significant but weak associations were found between clinical determinants (e.g. physical, psychosocial) and problematic ADLs. The wide variety of problematic ADLs and the absence of a strong association with clinical determinants emphasizes the need for using individualized interview-based performance measures in clients with asthma.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140867712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coaching to Support Children With Disabilities in Occupational Therapy: A Literature Review. 职业治疗中支持残疾儿童的辅导：文献综述。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2346913
Valerie Miller, Mara A Sampson, Dana Howell, Patrick Kitzman
{"title":"Coaching to Support Children With Disabilities in Occupational Therapy: A Literature Review.","authors":"Valerie Miller, Mara A Sampson, Dana Howell, Patrick Kitzman","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2346913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2346913","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Importance: </strong>Coaching is an effective intervention strategy in occupational therapy but there lacks consensus in the literature about terms, definitions, and approaches used which can be barriers to the clinical use of this method.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The purpose of this review is to understand how coaching adults is used as an intervention to support children with disabilities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Guidelines from foundational scoping review articles and PRISMA-ScR were followed. Studies using adult coaching as an intervention to support children with disabilities were reviewed. A total of 20 articles met inclusion criteria and were included in the review.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The use of coaching terms and definitions vary. There are commonalities with coaching structures, \"key ingredients,\" and use of outcome measures among studies which can provide a starting framework for occupational therapists wanting to use coaching as an intervention in their practice.</p><p><strong>Conclusions and relevance: </strong>Coaching adults to support children with disabilities is already known to be an effective occupational therapy intervention strategy. Developing structured protocols with clearer and more unified terminology may improve the fidelity of this intervention approach.</p><p><strong>What this article adds: </strong>This article presents current practices in adult coaching to support children with disabilities in Occupational Therapy. The authors discuss commonalities across coaching practices for therapists who wish to use coaching protocols in their clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140866899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electronic Version of the Family Quality of Life Survey (eFQOLS): Reliability and Validity for Families of Individuals With Disabilities and Chronic Health Conditions. 家庭生活质量调查（eFQOLS）电子版：残疾人和慢性病患者家庭的可靠性和有效性。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2343676
Preethy Sarah Samuel, Nia Anderson, Christina N Marsack-Topolewski, Sharon Milberger
{"title":"Electronic Version of the Family Quality of Life Survey (eFQOLS): Reliability and Validity for Families of Individuals With Disabilities and Chronic Health Conditions.","authors":"Preethy Sarah Samuel, Nia Anderson, Christina N Marsack-Topolewski, Sharon Milberger","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2343676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2343676","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study tested the psychometric properties of an electronic Family Quality of Life Survey (eFQOLS) when used with families of individuals with disabilities and/or chronic health conditions. Data gathered from 272 family caregivers using the eFQOLS were subjected to reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis to test the internal consistency of the scales, as well as criterion and construct validity of the internal structure of the scale. Testing factor structures of the item-level domain models indicated that initiative and stability had low factor loadings in many domains. As a result, these items were deleted from the subscales. The subscale-level FQOL factor structure demonstrated a good fit after two adjustments. The internal consistency of the 27-item total FQOL scale was excellent (<i>α =</i> .93), while that of the subscales ranged from moderate to strong (<i>α =</i> .69 to .90). The eFQOLS had a moderate degree of construct validity, good criterion validity, and reliability when used with diverse families across the lifespan. Additional research is needed to continue refining the survey with a more heterogenous sample.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140852376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Missing Piece of Occupational Therapy Education: Attitudes About Sex. 职业治疗教育的缺失：对性的态度
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2325069
Jennifer L Valli, Katie Shearer, Anne H Zachry, Orli Weisser-Pike, John D Boughter
{"title":"A Missing Piece of Occupational Therapy Education: Attitudes About Sex.","authors":"Jennifer L Valli, Katie Shearer, Anne H Zachry, Orli Weisser-Pike, John D Boughter","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2325069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2325069","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Following a lecture on sexual health and function, occupational therapy students were surveyed regarding their past sex education and their comfort level with the topic of sex. Students indicated a lack of sexual education received from parents/guardians and a prevalence of fear-based education from formal or informal sources. Results reflected a significant increase in students' perceived comfort level with the topic following the lecture from a provider trained and certified in sexual health. As sexuality falls within the domain of occupational therapy, these results suggest a need for comprehensive sex education taught to students by qualified instructors.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140337064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Justice: Staff Member's Understanding of the Role of Occupational Therapy within Organizations Serving Persons Experiencing Homelessness. 职业公正：工作人员对职业治疗在为无家可归者服务的组织中的作用的理解。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2243512
Leanne Rutt, V Springer, K Geib, E Middlekauff, E San, J Eby
{"title":"Occupational Justice: Staff Member's Understanding of the Role of Occupational Therapy within Organizations Serving Persons Experiencing Homelessness.","authors":"Leanne Rutt, V Springer, K Geib, E Middlekauff, E San, J Eby","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243512","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this descriptive study was to explore the understanding of occupational justice and occupational therapy's role among staff members working within organizations serving persons experiencing homelessness. A survey was developed to determine if staff (<i>N</i> = 43) understood what occupational therapists can do to help persons experiencing homelessness. Responses were split almost equally between agree/strongly agree and disagree/strongly disagree. Most or 95% (<i>n</i> = 38) of respondents stated their organization would be interested in increasing programming to support the ideas of occupational justice. This suggests that occupational therapy can fill a need in these organizations to promote occupational justice.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"400-413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71427786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical Fitness and Cognitive Function in Persons with Dementia and their Caregiver. 痴呆症患者及其护理者的体能和认知功能。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2318567
Fredrick D Pociask, Diane E Adamo, Rosanne DiZazzo-Miller
{"title":"Physical Fitness and Cognitive Function in Persons with Dementia and their Caregiver.","authors":"Fredrick D Pociask, Diane E Adamo, Rosanne DiZazzo-Miller","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2318567","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2318567","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A cross-sectional design investigated the physical attributes of 15 dyads of people with dementia and their caregivers. Physical and cognitive markers determined deviations from clinical thresholds for loss of functional independence, where 100% of participants performed below criterion-referenced threshold values for aerobic endurance. Walking distance for people with dementia was associated with bath/shower activity (<i>p</i> = .007), transfers (<i>p</i> < .001), and mobility (<i>p</i> = .013). Less distance walked was associated with more assistance with self-care tasks. Physical deficits associated with low aerobic endurance and lower body strength compromised independence, placing dyads at risk for falls and mobility-related health issues.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"331-346"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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