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Population-Based Practice in Occupational Therapy. 以人群为基础的职业治疗实践。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2243515
Maria Atala, Mackenzie Bennington, Elizabeth Domholdt
{"title":"Population-Based Practice in Occupational Therapy.","authors":"Maria Atala, Mackenzie Bennington, Elizabeth Domholdt","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243515","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As occupational therapists develop their roles in promoting the health of populations, it is important to understand the nature of population-based practice. Seventeen occupational therapists engaged in population-based practice participated in semi-structured interviews that explored major aspects of their practice. Qualitative descriptive analysis was used to summarize results. The population-based practice of participants was primarily at the community level and focused on health teaching and coaching, and collaboration and consultation. Four topic areas within population-based practice were identified (with respective themes): characteristics (bigger impact, respond to specific needs of communities, and emphasize prevention), preparation (community engagement within occupational therapy education, education beyond occupational therapy, and networking and leadership experiences), challenges (difficulty obtaining funding, resistance, and time consuming), and benefits (doing more within the scope of practice, and positive client impact). These themes can inform the work of occupational therapists engaged in population-based practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"162-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9927036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Justice Becomes Our Agency." Occupational Therapists in Germany Reflect on Their Practice Processes in and with Communities. “正义成为我们的机构。”德国职业治疗师反思他们在社区和与社区的实践过程。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2253911
Roswitha Hoerder, Staffan Josephsson, Debbie Kramer-Roy
{"title":"\"Justice Becomes Our Agency.\" Occupational Therapists in Germany Reflect on Their Practice Processes in and with Communities.","authors":"Roswitha Hoerder, Staffan Josephsson, Debbie Kramer-Roy","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2253911","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2253911","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Community development and population-oriented approaches are emphasized to advance the occupational therapy profession's scope of practice to meet the increasing demands created by socio-cultural-political and economic changes. This study explored the practice processes of occupational therapists in community settings outside existing health care structures in Germany. Data was gathered through five individual qualitative interviews and one focus group and analyzed using thematic analysis. Three main themes were identified: navigating parallel processes within the larger context or system; building community connections through occupation; growing professional identity. The utilization of occupational science concepts was essential to work successfully on a community level.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"193-215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41170266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Experience of Living through the Transition from Adolescence to Adulthood for Young People with Cerebral Palsy. 脑瘫青年从青春期过渡到成年期的生活体验。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2211669
Paul Boyle, Kathleen T Galvin, Pirjo Vuoskoski, Graham Stew
{"title":"The Experience of Living through the Transition from Adolescence to Adulthood for Young People with Cerebral Palsy.","authors":"Paul Boyle, Kathleen T Galvin, Pirjo Vuoskoski, Graham Stew","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2211669","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2211669","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explored the lived experience of transition from adolescence to adulthood for young people with cerebral palsy to inform occupational therapy practitioners as to what might promote positive life opportunities. A phenomenological methodology was used with six participants, aged 18 to 25 years with cerebral palsy. The findings are presented in the form of hermeneutic stories and three themes: <i>The storm of uncertainty; time, space and the body</i>, <i>Capsizing in a world of others</i> and, <i>Securing anchorage; being heard and understood</i>. Recommendations include service integration across health, social care and education based on partnership and provision of coordinators.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"72-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9832935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Therapy Practitioners' Implementation of Home Programs for Individuals Post Burn: An Initial Cross-Sectional Survey. 职业治疗从业人员对烧伤后个人家庭项目的实施：初步横断面调查。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2240395
Ann B Cook, E Donoso Brown, M Hambrose, J Schreiber
{"title":"Occupational Therapy Practitioners' Implementation of Home Programs for Individuals Post Burn: An Initial Cross-Sectional Survey.","authors":"Ann B Cook, E Donoso Brown, M Hambrose, J Schreiber","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2240395","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2240395","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occupational therapy practitioners who care for individuals post burn often prescribe home programs to facilitate continued progress toward occupational therapy goals. This study identified the components included in home programs, how practitioners create and prescribe home programs, and perceived supports and barriers to adherence in this population. Thirty-nine practitioners employed at American Burn Association-verified centers completed an online survey. Results suggest that home programs are primarily designed to address range of motion with less emphasis on function. The highest-ranked barriers to adherence were pain and lack of motivation while the highest-ranked supports were client motivation and family/caregiver support. Practitioners reported using handouts and demonstration frequently for delivery, with infrequent use of technology. Recommendations for incorporating evidence-based strategies into home program creation and administration are included.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"111-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9876786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Therapy's Role for Gender Affirming Surgeries: Vaginoplasty and Vulvoplasty. 职业治疗在性别确认手术中的作用：阴道成形术和外阴成形术。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2243333
Adam Steuer, Kaysen Walker
{"title":"Occupational Therapy's Role for Gender Affirming Surgeries: Vaginoplasty and Vulvoplasty.","authors":"Adam Steuer, Kaysen Walker","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243333","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2243333","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article explores the new surgical population of gender affirming surgery, specifically vaginal surgeries for transgender and gender diverse people. There are established perioperative rehabilitation guidelines for nearly all other surgeries. A growing population of people is seeking gender affirming healthcare which includes vaginal surgery. This article reviews the guidelines set forth by the <i>World Professional Association for Transgender Health Standards of Care</i> (Version 8), explores the occupational needs of this population, as well as provides suggestions for future versions of official documents of the American Occupational Therapy Association to provide more inclusive language for the unique needs of this population following surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"128-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10319345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revised Dual Task Screen is a Valid Measure of Dual Task Performance: Developing a Motor and Cognitive Dual Task Measure with Healthy Female Athletes. 修订后的双任务筛查是衡量双任务表现的有效方法：与健康女运动员一起开发运动和认知双任务测量方法。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2023.2191280
Kalena Giessler-Gonzalez, Brian Tracy, Patricia L Davies, Jaclyn A Stephens
{"title":"Revised Dual Task Screen is a Valid Measure of Dual Task Performance: Developing a Motor and Cognitive Dual Task Measure with Healthy Female Athletes.","authors":"Kalena Giessler-Gonzalez, Brian Tracy, Patricia L Davies, Jaclyn A Stephens","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2191280","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2023.2191280","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multitasking measures, such as dual task assessments, are particularly useful in detecting subtle deficits that can influence occupational performance after injuries, like sports-related concussion (SRC). In past work, our research team developed and revised a dual task assessment, the Dual Task Screen (DTS). Here, we evaluated nineteen healthy athletes using the revised DTS to address two specific research objectives. First, to replicate pilot study findings and demonstrate that the revised DTS is sensitive to dual task motor costs (i.e. poorer motor performance under dual task conditions, compared to single task conditions). Second, to evaluate if the revised DTS is sensitive to dual task cognitive costs (i.e. poorer cognitive performance under dual task conditions, compared to single task conditions). We confirmed that the revised DTS was sensitive to both dual task motor and cognitive costs; thus it is a valid measure of dual task performance. These positive findings support its prospective, future use by occupational therapists to evaluate multitasking performance after injuries, like SRC, or other injuries and illnesses that elicit deficits affecting optimal occupational performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"57-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10511656/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9330782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Occupational Therapy Practice for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. 儿童胎儿酒精谱系障碍的职业治疗实践探索
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2444355
Kelly Skorka, Misty Pruner, Natasha Reid, Jodie Copley, Catherine McBryde, Maree Maloney, Tracy Jirikowic
{"title":"Exploring Occupational Therapy Practice for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.","authors":"Kelly Skorka, Misty Pruner, Natasha Reid, Jodie Copley, Catherine McBryde, Maree Maloney, Tracy Jirikowic","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2444355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2444355","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occupational therapy's whole-person approach is well-suited to address the complex needs of children and youth with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD). However, literature regarding best practices for occupational therapy practitioners working with this population is lacking. This article delineates the role and scope of occupational therapy practice for children and youth with FASD, focusing on holistic and strengths-based approaches. The value of occupational therapy practice is illustrated through application of the person-environment-occupation-performance model and case examples at key developmental stages. Understanding occupational therapy's scope of practice will support the growth of the profession's role and facilitate successful participation of children with FASD in everyday life.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142878203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Dual-Task Performance Relationships for Veterans with Lower-Limb Amputation. 探索下肢截肢退伍军人的双任务表现关系。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2442016
L A Swink, N So, K A Nearing, E Juarez-Colunga, P Plummer, A A Schmid, C L Christiansen
{"title":"Exploring Dual-Task Performance Relationships for Veterans with Lower-Limb Amputation.","authors":"L A Swink, N So, K A Nearing, E Juarez-Colunga, P Plummer, A A Schmid, C L Christiansen","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2442016","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2442016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adults with lower-limb (LL) amputation have difficulty dual-tasking which may elicit falls and is required for instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between dual-task performance, falls, and IADLs for Veterans with LL amputation. A cross-sectional study was completed with dual-task performance, retrospective fall reporting, and participation in IADLs. Dual-task performance varied across participants (<i>n</i> = 24) and although it was not significantly correlated to IADL participation, the relationships between dual-tasking, falls, and IADLs warrants further study to maximize dual-task training that can translate to everyday life.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142839456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transition to Adulthood: Executive Functions and Independent Living Skills in Autistic Young Adults. 向成年过渡：自闭症青年的执行功能和独立生活技能。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2441230
Anne C Sullivan, Asha K Vas, Wendi L Johnson
{"title":"Transition to Adulthood: Executive Functions and Independent Living Skills in Autistic Young Adults.","authors":"Anne C Sullivan, Asha K Vas, Wendi L Johnson","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2441230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2441230","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigated differences in independent living skills and executive functioning skills between autistic and neurotypical young adults in addition to how executive functioning skills contribute to independent living skills in autistic young adults. Participants completed the <i>Adaptive Behavior Assessment System</i> as a measure of independent living skills and the <i>Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function Adult</i> version to measure executive functioning abilities. The <i>Weekly Calendar Planning Activity</i> was also used as a novel measure of performance-based executive functioning skills. Results demonstrated that independent living skills and executive functioning skills were significantly lower in autistic adults (<i>p</i><.001) than neurotypical young adults. The WCPA also indicated deficits in the autistic population as demonstrated by following fewer rules, utilizing fewer strategies, lower accuracy, and lower self-awareness of performance. Within autistic adults, self-reported measures of executive functioning skills robustly correlated with independent living skills. While the Weekly Calendar Planning Activity accuracy correlated strongly with self-reported measures of executive function, the accuracy did not significantly correlate with the ABAS-3 scores suggesting a discrepancy between self-report and performance-based measures of executive functioning skills. Results indicated that the Weekly Calendar Planning Activity shows promise to inform clinical practice by providing a window into how the integration of multiple executive functioning skills impact challenges with everyday living in the adult autistic population.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142839641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Therapeutically Attuned Relationships with Autistic Children and Their Caregivers. 发展与自闭症儿童及其照顾者的治疗协调关系。
IF 0.9
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/07380577.2024.2437554
Felicia B Bernhard, Dana M Howell, Laura Bray
{"title":"Developing Therapeutically Attuned Relationships with Autistic Children and Their Caregivers.","authors":"Felicia B Bernhard, Dana M Howell, Laura Bray","doi":"10.1080/07380577.2024.2437554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2437554","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this paper is to propose the Intentional and Attuned Therapeutic Relationship Model as a means to emphasize an intentional and attuned therapeutic relationship among the therapist, autistic child, and their caregiver. Neurodiversity-affirming practice is strengths-based, collaborative, and inclusive of the needs and goals of the autistic child and their caregiver. As this necessitates reevaluating occupational therapy models of care delivered to autistic children, this paper provides a brief review of sensory processing and emotional regulation; discusses the Intentional Relationship Model and the phenomenon of attunement, respectively; and proposes the Intentional and Attuned Therapeutic Relationship Model, which combines elements of the Intentional Relationship Model and attunement to develop the therapeutic relationship in alignment with the neurodiversity-affirming paradigm.</p>","PeriodicalId":46157,"journal":{"name":"OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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