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US Anti-Dumping Practices Evolving against Market Economies 美国反市场经济的反倾销措施演变
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000143
K. Kim, Jaeyoun Roh
{"title":"US Anti-Dumping Practices Evolving against Market Economies","authors":"K. Kim, Jaeyoun Roh","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000143","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study examines how US discretionary practices developed in the past decade have affected antidumping duty rates against exporters. Using the most recent data on dumping margin calculations, we find that the US Department of Commerce (DOC) has developed discretionary practices in a more nuanced manner to inflate dumping margins, which have primarily targeted market economy exporters. Our case studies document that practices known as targeted dumping and particular market situations appear to serve as trade protectionism for market economy exporters, especially those who could otherwise have received a negative determination without such practices. Furthermore, the DOC has brought an apparent change in its application of discretionary practices after the Trade Extension Preferences Act of 2015, leading to much higher dumping margins for the market economy. Along with empirical and case analyses, we further examine the World Trade Organization (WTO) jurisprudence concerning the extent to which the discretion of an investigating authority in anti-dumping proceedings can be condoned in the WTO.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"479 - 496"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43219478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Artificial Intelligence and International Economic Law by Shin-yi Peng, Ching-Fu Lin, and Thomas Streinz Cambridge University Press, 2021 《人工智能与国际经济法》，彭信义、林清福、托马斯·斯特林茨著，剑桥大学出版社，2021
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000179
G. Marceau, Federico Daniele
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引用次数: 0
20th Anniversary Issue 二十周年纪念特刊
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1017/S147474562200012X
Judith L. Goldstein, Douglas A. Irwin, A. Sykes
{"title":"20th Anniversary Issue","authors":"Judith L. Goldstein, Douglas A. Irwin, A. Sykes","doi":"10.1017/S147474562200012X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S147474562200012X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"269 - 273"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42738414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
WTO Dispute Settlement: Crown Jewel or Costume Jewelry? WTO争端解决：皇冠珠宝还是服装珠宝？
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000106
W. Davey
{"title":"WTO Dispute Settlement: Crown Jewel or Costume Jewelry?","authors":"W. Davey","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000106","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The dispute settlement system of the World Trade Organization (WTO) knew considerable success in its early years, being described as the WTO's crown jewel. In recent years, the jewel has become tarnished. Its principal actor – the Appellate Body – is no longer functioning, and the practice of the membership has been to appeal almost all new panel reports, thereby consigning them to a legal limbo from which they seem unlikely to ever emerge. This paper briefly reviews the record of the WTO dispute settlement system, considers the problems that led to its current state and evaluates various proposals that have been made to reinvigorate the system.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"291 - 300"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47590074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
WTR volume 21 issue 2 Cover and Front matter WTR第21卷第2期封面和封面
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1017/s1474745622000155
C. Bown, S. Rickard, WU Mark, Judith S. Goldstein, R. Gulotty, D. Gervais, Zhen Zhang, Yue-qi Gao
{"title":"WTR volume 21 issue 2 Cover and Front matter","authors":"C. Bown, S. Rickard, WU Mark, Judith S. Goldstein, R. Gulotty, D. Gervais, Zhen Zhang, Yue-qi Gao","doi":"10.1017/s1474745622000155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474745622000155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":" ","pages":"f1 - f3"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49546559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
China's Changing Perspective on the WTO: From Aspiration, Assimilation to Alienation 中国入世观的变迁:从向往、同化到异化
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000088
Henry Gao
{"title":"China's Changing Perspective on the WTO: From Aspiration, Assimilation to Alienation","authors":"Henry Gao","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000088","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Since its accession to the WTO twenty years ago, China's image has shifted from a good student aspiring to assimilate itself into the multilateral trading system to one that is increasingly alienated from key WTO principles. How has China's perspective on WTO been evolving? What are the reasons behind China's changing perspective? This paper answers these questions from the Chinese perspective with a comprehensive analysis of the key moments in China's first two decades in the WTO, followed by practical suggestions on how to engage China more constructively in the WTO and beyond.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"342 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43666132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
WTR volume 21 issue 2 Cover and Back matter WTR第21卷第2期封面和封底
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1017/s1474745622000167
{"title":"WTR volume 21 issue 2 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s1474745622000167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474745622000167","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"b1 - b3"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56985384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trade and Migration: Some New Evidence from the European Mass Migration to Argentina (1870–1913) 贸易与移民:来自欧洲向阿根廷大规模移民的一些新证据(1870-1913)
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000027
Giuseppe De Arcangelis, R. Mariani, Federico Nastasi
{"title":"Trade and Migration: Some New Evidence from the European Mass Migration to Argentina (1870–1913)","authors":"Giuseppe De Arcangelis, R. Mariani, Federico Nastasi","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000027","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract During the first wave of globalization, Argentina was among the most internationally integrated economies, experiencing a rising trend in trade openness and a tremendous increase in labor due to migration. In this paper, we empirically show the central role immigration had in boosting exports and imports in the years 1870–1913 by considering Argentine bilateral trade and migration from eight European countries (Austro-Hungarian Empire, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and United Kingdom). We use a migration-augmented gravity model to estimate the contribution of the massive inflows of Europeans, and we find that the main pro-trade effect was on imports: a percent 10% increase in migrants from a particular country would increase imports by up to 8% from that same country. We do not find the same effect on exports. The disproportionate decrease in transportation rather than communication costs may explain why the latter are relatively more decisive for exports than for imports. To overcome the problem of reverse causality and endogeneity, we use migration flows to the US from the eight European countries as an instrumental variable. In so doing, we aim at capturing the same push (but not Argentine pull) factors inducing European out-migration.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"432 - 454"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41748292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Counterfactuals and Contingency in WTO Dispute Settlement History WTO争端解决史上的反事实与偶然性
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000076
Krzysztof J. Pelc
{"title":"Counterfactuals and Contingency in WTO Dispute Settlement History","authors":"Krzysztof J. Pelc","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000076","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract With the benefit of hindsight, much scholarship across political science, law, and economics has told the story of the international trade regime as if it had been pulled all along by a definite aim. By contrast, this article emphasizes the contingent aspects of the trade regime's development, looking especially to its dispute settlement mechanism. The very creation of the Appellate Body had by no means a certain outcome, and once created, the tribunal's evolution was largely unanticipated by states. An often-overlooked actor played a key role in that development: the WTO Secretariat. Drawing on recent findings, this article lays out the full extent of the Secretariat's role in dispute settlement, which remains largely hidden from view, and deliberately so. From appointing adjudicators and managing their remuneration, to providing them with legal arguments and drafting final rulings, the Secretariat of the WTO looms larger than in any comparable tribunal. Making its influence more transparent, I argue, would go a long way to returning the system to the shape it was designed to have at its outset.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"301 - 311"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44004112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
WTO Subsidy Disciplines WTO补贴规则
IF 1.3 3区 社会学
World Trade Review Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1017/S1474745622000118
R. Gulotty
{"title":"WTO Subsidy Disciplines","authors":"R. Gulotty","doi":"10.1017/S1474745622000118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474745622000118","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Decades of negotiation to extend the GATT/WTO system to address subsidies have never produced the sort of uniform, scheduled rules that apply to tariffs or even services. Instead, WTO members have developed rules to demarcate permissible and impermissible subsidies. In this paper, I argue that the WTO approach is now hampered by shifts in the share of global trade away from geopolitically aligned, wealthy states and the growth of global supply chains. These pressures were magnified by the accession of China, with its centrality to global trade and recurrent geopolitical tensions with the United States. The challenges in facing cooperation over subsidies suggest limits to the ability for a ‘rules based’ approach to handle substantial changes in the global trading system.","PeriodicalId":46109,"journal":{"name":"World Trade Review","volume":"21 1","pages":"330 - 341"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48337919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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