International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie最新文献_第3页

Welfare state on the theoretical crossroads: analysis of the twenty-first-century studies 福利国家的理论十字路口:21世纪研究分析

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2023.2187832

N. Papachashvili, Vasja Roblek, M. Meško, I. Podbregar

{"title":"Welfare state on the theoretical crossroads: analysis of the twenty-first-century studies","authors":"N. Papachashvili, Vasja Roblek, M. Meško, I. Podbregar","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2023.2187832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2023.2187832","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Welfare theories, models, and programs vary in historical development and country. In the 21st century, socio-economic and economic changes significantly impact the welfare state and its social development and role. The aim of the paper is to identify the main focuses of welfare state research in the 21st century based on scientific articles. For this purpose, the tasks were set to implement bibliometric research, textual analysis, and systemic structuring results. The methodology covers bibliometric/authors co-occurrence analysis and automated content analysis, as well as general analysis and synthesis methods. Considering the dynamics and number of publications, the respective emphases of welfare state research are presented in three periods. First, bibliographic pairing analysis revealed clusters comprising conceptual nodes based on the keywords. After regrouping according to the close similarity enlarged 5 clusters presented in the paper are as follows: (1) welfare, (2) political issues, (3) service and care, (4) countries, and (5) women. The study will enable scientists and the interested public to gain an insight into current thematic and future research trends of the welfare state. Some interesting intersections for further research are suggested.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81874099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The welfare system supermyth 福利制度的超级神话

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2023.2187835

A. Pitasi, Giovana Portolese, Emilia Ferone

{"title":"The welfare system supermyth","authors":"A. Pitasi, Giovana Portolese, Emilia Ferone","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2023.2187835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2023.2187835","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper is aimed at deconstructing a myth that damages every attempt to design effective, win-win public, specifically welfare, policies. Such a myth is named the ‘Welfare System Myth’ (WSM) and it is linked to three other lesser myths as corollaries. The WSM states that there is a specific welfare system, while welfare is a topic in the political system agenda. According to the evolutionary complex social system theory, welfare is just a form that belongs to the political system interfaced by structural coupling with its welfare form to the economic system. This interfaces its «public expense form with the welfare form to develop a structural coupling between the political system and the economic system. Welfare has no systemic properties». There are three further myths that are to a certain extent interconnected with the WSM, converging in a Supermyth. The corollaries are in brief: (1) The Myth that a multidimensional systemic strategy can cope with ecological challenges. (2) The Myth that social equality is always good and social inequality is always bad. (3) The Myth of innovation as the easiest one to debate by drawing a distinction between discourse and communication about innovation (overwhelming) and effective innovation policies (a very normal unlikelihood). The WSM and its corollaries together can also be shaped as a Supermyth: the social and political control on lifestyle by presenting as ‘science-based’ the mere common sense or political decisions that are not by presenting as socially emergent matters – which are not – mere decision-making of the political system agenda.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78383261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Statement of Retraction: Muslim women between secular state and religion 撤回声明:穆斯林妇女在世俗国家和宗教之间

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2147711

引用次数: 0

From offline to online violence: new challenges for the contemporary society 从线下暴力到网络暴力:当代社会面临的新挑战

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2133405

Stellamarina Donato, Hande Eslen‐Ziya, E. Mangone

{"title":"From offline to online violence: new challenges for the contemporary society","authors":"Stellamarina Donato, Hande Eslen‐Ziya, E. Mangone","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2022.2133405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2022.2133405","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT So far, the focus on violence has been it as a concept and its evolution within contemporary societies. For instance, several studies consider violence to be influenced by singular cultural issues and perceptions, with the primary point being the presence of an authoritative presence capable of acting violently. Others instead focus on the degrees and typologies of violence and question the role of modernity in the execution of acts of violence by individuals, who are often both victims and perpetrators. In this article, we draw upon a theoretical reflection concerning the role of violence as a sociological concept. We highlight the transformations it has undergone considering the technological developments and its presence in online spaces. The aim is to stress the mutual shaping relationship between the online and offline realms regarding violence against women (although the subject could also involve other communities like the LGBTQI+, migrants, people with disabilities, etc.). Via our theoretical point of reference and examples, we highlight how the perception of the seriousness of violence is nuanced depending on the environment in which it occurs. Similarly, we argue that its acceptability or condemnation becomes the result of culturally metabolised principles and rules that characterise certain societies.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87182646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Role of social status factors & religion/secularization factors in views of homosexuality in five nations of the Middle East 社会地位因素与宗教/世俗化因素在中东五国同性恋观中的作用

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2139574

Jonbita Prost, C. Lo

{"title":"Role of social status factors & religion/secularization factors in views of homosexuality in five nations of the Middle East","authors":"Jonbita Prost, C. Lo","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2022.2139574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2022.2139574","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Examining how social status factors, religion factors, and secularization factors affected attitudes about homosexuality held by residents of Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey, the present study also asked whether national origin moderated how the 3 factor groups were or were not associated with these attitudes. The study employed data drawn from Wave 6 of the World Values Survey. Measures for independent and dependent variables in that survey differed by nation; the most-positive attitudes belonged to respondents from Lebanon, followed by Bahrain, Iraq, Turkey, and Jordan. Respondents from Lebanon and Bahrain had higher incomes, more education, and higher class. Lebanese respondents’ values were the most secular of the 5 subsamples. A multiple regression model was developed to evaluate attitudes on homosexuality separately for each country involved. Overall results of the analysis showed social status factors, religion factors, and secularization factors to demonstrate an association with attitudes about homosexuality. Some associations took directions that differed from expected ones for some nations but not necessarily all 5; additionally, a moderating role for national origin was confirmed. This suggests that the countries of the Middle East do not represent a monolith. Each features cultural, political, and/or social differences that make it unique.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87564398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sleep as in/dispensable deceleration for acceleration: the ambivalent relation between social acceleration and sleep patterns of the white-collar employees in İstanbul 睡眠为加速而减速:İstanbul白领员工社会加速与睡眠模式的矛盾关系

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2139573

Çağatay Topal, Emir Kurmuş

引用次数: 0

Thinking about cultural configurations: Michels’ legacy 思考文化配置:米歇尔的遗产

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2145021

Raffaele Federici, C. Montesi

引用次数: 0

Generation Z and cyberviolence: between digital platforms use and risk awareness Z世代与网络暴力:数字平台使用与风险意识之间的关系

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2133408

Simona Tirocchi, Marta Scocco, I. Crespi

{"title":"Generation Z and cyberviolence: between digital platforms use and risk awareness","authors":"Simona Tirocchi, Marta Scocco, I. Crespi","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2022.2133408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2022.2133408","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The article focuses on the results of a national empirical research on Generation Z’s perceptions and experiences of cyberviolence. This term refers to aggressive and intentional actions, carried out, through electronic tools by a single person or a group, which deliberately aim to hurt or damage another who cannot defend himself. The main aim of this study was to gather national data on cyberviolence in order to explore better how young people (aged 18–25) understand and experience this phenomenon and what maybe the most suitable actions to limit it. The data analysis explored three main issues: (1) The main platforms used by Generation Z on which cyberviolence can occur; (2) The level of knowledge and awareness that Generation Z has about the different forms of cyberviolence and their dangerousness; (3) The features of social media perceived as most dangerous by the respondents. The article also proposes a reflection on the actual level of awareness of young people about this issue and the need to consider digital literacy programmes that aim to teach young people how to analyse the media critically.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89966695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When school ‘stayed home’. A sociology of work approach on the remote work of teachers during the lockdown for the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Italy 当学校“呆在家里”。COVID-19大流行封锁期间教师远程工作的工作社会学方法:以意大利为例

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2139575

Fabrizio Pirro, E. Toscano, Daniele Di Nunzio, M. Pedaci

{"title":"When school ‘stayed home’. A sociology of work approach on the remote work of teachers during the lockdown for the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Italy","authors":"Fabrizio Pirro, E. Toscano, Daniele Di Nunzio, M. Pedaci","doi":"10.1080/03906701.2022.2139575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03906701.2022.2139575","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT To contrast the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, ‘home-schooling’ was adopted in most countries and the issue was studied in considering the effects of the crisis on educational and digital inequalities, and on families and gender relations. Nevertheless, very few studies have looked at the working conditions of teachers in this very atypical framework. This paper presents results from a survey with the aim of investigating these conditions, following the sociology of work approach. The survey was promoted by FLC-CGIL (the federation of knowledge workers of the main trade union in Italy), realised by a research group composed of researchers from Fondazione Giuseppe Di Vittorio, Università di Roma ‘La Sapienza’, Università Guglielmo Marconi, and Università di Teramo and was carried out in Italy using the CAWI technique during the first national lockdown (between April and May 2020). We present results about two specific issues: (1) the ways the new pandemic framework was organised, and (2) its consequences on the quality of work and living conditions of workers. Regarding the first issue, we found variations in accordance with different management styles and decision-making approaches. On the second issue, we found worsening working time, workloads and work-life balance given the absence of a clear regulation.","PeriodicalId":46079,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89066103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Hate speech or free speech: an ethical dilemma? 仇恨言论还是言论自由:道德困境?

IF 1.5

International Review of Sociology-Revue Internationale de Sociologie Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03906701.2022.2133406

N. Gorenc

引用次数: 0