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ESO volume 24 issue 4 Cover and Front matter 欧洲安全与合作组织》第 24 卷第 4 期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.48
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引用次数: 0
ESO volume 24 issue 4 Cover and Back matter 欧洲安全与合作组织》第 24 卷第 4 期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.47
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引用次数: 0
Vertical Integration Among Oil-producing Countries 石油生产国之间的纵向一体化
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.45
Eivind Thomassen
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引用次数: 0
Building Blocs: Raw Materials and the Global Economy in the Age of Disequilibrium 构建集团:失衡时代的原材料与全球经济
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.41
Rob Konkel
{"title":"Building Blocs: Raw Materials and the Global Economy in the Age of Disequilibrium","authors":"Rob Konkel","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.41","url":null,"abstract":"“Building Blocs” charts a global history of the last great crisis of globalization—the transwar decades from the 1880s through the 1940s—by centering strategic minerals needed to make steel. Little studied, but critically important, alloying minerals like tungsten and manganese were only needed in small amounts, but they were essential to the foundations of both national prosperity and security: steel and military production. Herein lay a fundamental problem: none of the industrial powers possessed adequate domestic deposits of these minerals, which were concentrated in remote locations such as central India, the Caucasus, southern China, Brazilian jungles, the Australian outback, and southern Africa. In a world in which steel was power, “Building Blocs” shows that resource anxieties motivated interwar quests for autarky and autonomy in the form of self-contained blocs. The scramble for strategic minerals escalated tensions and put rivals on the road to war, reshaping the forms and structures of geopolitical entities and international institutions throughout the transwar period.","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139254544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The AFL-CIO, the U.S. Balance of Payments, and the End of the Post–World War II Liberal Order, 1965–1973 劳联-产联,美国国际收支和二战后自由秩序的终结,1965-1973
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.31
Melanie Sheehan
{"title":"The AFL-CIO, the U.S. Balance of Payments, and the End of the Post–World War II Liberal Order, 1965–1973","authors":"Melanie Sheehan","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.31","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article analyzes the AFL-CIO’s international economic policy activism in the late 1960s and early 1970s within the context of the collapse of Bretton Woods monetary system. It shows that AFL-CIO economists developed a far-reaching critique of multinational corporations that encompassed not only concerns about import competition and capital flight but also charges that multinational firms contributed to the United States’ balance of payments woes. Fighting charges that union wages drove inflation, labor leaders maintained that private capital outflows and intracompany transactions exacerbated U.S. payments deficits. They therefore advocated for capital controls and import restrictions as alternatives to fiscal and monetary restraint. Their efforts to preserve the expansionary policies underpinning postwar liberalism, however, ultimately failed. By calling attention to the AFL-CIO’s failed activism in international monetary politics, the article offers a new vantage point for understanding organized labor’s declining influence in the last third of the twentieth century.</p>","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How to Define (or Not to Define) the New History of Capitalism 如何定义(或不定义)资本主义的新历史
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.37
Sharon Ann Murphy
{"title":"How to Define (or Not to Define) the New History of Capitalism","authors":"Sharon Ann Murphy","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.37","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Lindsay Schakenbach Regele’s essay “A Brief History of the History of Capitalism, and a New American Variety” attempts to provide more structure to the field known as the new history of capitalism (NHOC) by defining <span>martial capitalism</span> as a new variant. In contrast, this essay asserts that the lack of definitional precision within the NHOC is not a bug, but rather one of its key features. To define capitalism would be to delimit where it was and was not present historically. If part of the argument of the NHOC is that capitalism pervaded—indeed infected—all aspects of American life, then defining the term would be self-defeating. In the end, martial capitalism suffers from the same shortcomings of the NHOC more generally, in that it places all “warlike activities” of the state under the undefined umbrella of something vaguely called “capitalism.”</p>","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138531192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
History from the Dustbins 来自垃圾箱的历史
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.38
Adam K. Frost
{"title":"History from the Dustbins","authors":"Adam K. Frost","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.38","url":null,"abstract":"In this essay, I reflect on the growing political obstacles to doing business history in China and how, in my doctoral dissertation research, I attempted to overcome them. More specifically, I discuss how I drew on unconventional historical sources and novel data to examine the relationship between informal entrepreneurial activity and economic change in Maoist China (1949–1978). Through the quantitative analysis of thousands of case files of individuals prosecuted as “speculators and profiteers”—discarded administrative documents that were recovered from Chinese flea markets—I reassessed the scale and scope of informal entrepreneurial activity in Maoist China. I then went on to triangulate these data with evidence found in other sources to illustrate how, over time, informal entrepreneurial activity became more collusive, encompassing, and impossible to contain. Ultimately, I argued that China’s “Reform and Opening Up” was not the state-led watershed event that it is often made out to be; rather, economic and institutional change was, at least partly, the result of a bottom-up transformation, decades in the making. This essay thus suggests that the use of unconventional sources and mixed methods presents opportunities both for doing research in contexts where history is being actively securitized and for producing countervailing narratives that decenter the state.","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139267511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ESO volume 24 issue 3 Cover and Back matter ESO第24卷第3期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.29
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引用次数: 0
ESO volume 24 issue 3 Cover and Front matter ESO第24卷第3期封面和封面
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.28
{"title":"ESO volume 24 issue 3 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.28","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49573065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ESO volume 24 issue 2 Cover and Back matter ESO第24卷第2期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 历史学
Enterprise & Society Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1017/eso.2023.15
{"title":"ESO volume 24 issue 2 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/eso.2023.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/eso.2023.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45977,"journal":{"name":"Enterprise & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46553983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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