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International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice最新文献

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Secondary victimisation, procedural injustices, and machismo: the experiences of women who access Brazil’s not-so-specialised domestic violence courts 二次受害、程序不公和大男子主义:巴西不太专业的家庭暴力法庭上的女性经历
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-18 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2157456
Fernanda Fonseca Rosenblatt, Marília Montenegro Pessoa de Mello, Carolina Salazar L’Armée Queiroga de Medeiros
{"title":"Secondary victimisation, procedural injustices, and machismo: the experiences of women who access Brazil’s not-so-specialised domestic violence courts","authors":"Fernanda Fonseca Rosenblatt, Marília Montenegro Pessoa de Mello, Carolina Salazar L’Armée Queiroga de Medeiros","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2157456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2157456","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In 2006, Brazil’s domestic violence legislation came into force and, among other innovations, established specialised courts to deal with criminal offences committed against women in the domestic context. This legislation has been referred to by United Nations (UN) entities as a global model, particularly for the creation of such courts, which are structured to work within a multidisciplinary approach and in tandem with a network of services to support and protect victims against further violence. More recently, though, UN Women has acknowledged some limitations in their workings, particularly linked to the lack of coordination between agencies and of trained personnel. This article is aimed at supporting and illustrating such concerns. It draws on a larger empirical study to showcase how victims’ experiences of secondary victimisation are linked to judges’ focus on the criminal aspects of the Maria da Penha Law and to their lack of expertise in gender issues.","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48022581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An equity-first policy for women police around the world: strategies for change 世界各地女警察的公平优先政策：变革战略
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2149579
Venessa Garcia, Anqi Shen
{"title":"An equity-first policy for women police around the world: strategies for change","authors":"Venessa Garcia, Anqi Shen","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2149579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2149579","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Feminist scholars have debated the issue of integration and specialising of women in policing. Whether using a ‘Western’ definition of integration, gender-segregated units, or specialised policing for women, research reveals that within all nations, women experience barriers to hiring and promotion and are disadvantaged, discriminated, or marginalised, within the male dominated organisation. In this article, we argue that equity must be achieved before women police are to obtain equality in the workforce. We examine different models of gender in policing around the world including an equality model, an equity model, a hybrid model, and a cultural-specific model. Our findings suggest that no nation has made policing a gender equal institution. We have thus proposed a two-stage gender policy in line with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals that allows equity to come first to create an equal platform for women in policing, following which gender equality may be achievable.","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42078241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender rhetoric and Swedish police officers’ perceptions of victims 性别言论与瑞典警察对受害者的看法
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2154233
M. Eliasson, Melissa S. Morabito
{"title":"Gender rhetoric and Swedish police officers’ perceptions of victims","authors":"M. Eliasson, Melissa S. Morabito","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2154233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2154233","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43875648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global governance and climate stress of incarcerated women: the case of the U.S 全球治理和监禁妇女的气候压力:以美国为例
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2146731
Daniela Jauk-Ajamie
{"title":"Global governance and climate stress of incarcerated women: the case of the U.S","authors":"Daniela Jauk-Ajamie","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2146731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2146731","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper takes the United States as a case study on the gendered implications of hyper-incarceration in the age of climate emergency. Prisons here are often located on toxic sites and constitute sources of contamination; climate change and global warming exacerbate these conditions. Incarcerated women and their communities are particularly affected. The female incarceration rate has skyrocketed, and women come to the carceral complex with unique histories of abuse, and higher rates of physical and mental illness. Researchers and policymakers need to address, analyse, and include incarcerated women’s experiences of climate stress in global policy mechanisms such as the UN Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) and the United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Non-custodial Measures for Women Offenders (“Bangkok Rules”). Abolition feminism and the voices of incarcerated women should meaningfully help connect the dots in the larger framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48169591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An exploratory spatiotemporal analysis of domestic disturbance calls for service in 2020: The case of Tampa, Florida, USA 2020年家庭纠纷服务需求的探索性时空分析——以美国佛罗里达州坦帕市为例
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2144396
Kim M Lersch
{"title":"An exploratory spatiotemporal analysis of domestic disturbance calls for service in 2020: The case of Tampa, Florida, USA","authors":"Kim M Lersch","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2144396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2144396","url":null,"abstract":"As the world continues to struggle with the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been much speculation on the impact of the virus on crime rates, especially domestic violence. Researchers have largely adopted a routine activities explanation for increased levels of domestic violence, where disruptions in patterns of daily life caused by lockdowns increased the opportunity for such events to occur. The purpose of this manuscript was to utilise emerging hot spot analysis to explore spatiotemporal changes in the number of calls for service for domestic disturbance from 1 March 2020 – 31 December 2020 in the City of Tampa, FL USA based on critical time frames for restrictions and recovery. As predicted by opportunity theory, there was a statistically significant decline in the counts of calls over the 10-month period. Additionally, sporadic hot spots were found at some locations during times of heightened restrictions. Locations with sporadic hot spots coincided with census tracts reporting lower education levels;higher levels of poverty, unemployment, single parent households;and more minority residents. [ FROM AUTHOR]","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43883130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Small efforts to achieve a big thing: Crime Prevention in Ibero-America 小努力成就大事业:伊比利亚美洲的犯罪预防
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2127817
Hyeyoung Lim
{"title":"Small efforts to achieve a big thing: Crime Prevention in Ibero-America","authors":"Hyeyoung Lim","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2127817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2127817","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Crime prevention in Ibero-America countries has not been well known to global criminal justice communities. This special issue provides a space that introduces, shares, and explores efforts and practices of crime prevention in Ibero-America countries as well as enlarging the existing literature on the subject. In this special issue, all contributors from around the world and from different disciplines provide valuable empirical studies to examine and evaluate crime prevention efforts in Ibero-American countries. Our work here, to construct this special issue, is a small effort, however, we hope that this small effort inspires other efforts and together we can achieve a big thing.","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44701231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact and experience of female police officers in peacekeeping missions: A qualitative exploration 维持和平特派团女警官的影响和经验：定性探讨
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2125023
Angelo Kevin Brown
{"title":"The impact and experience of female police officers in peacekeeping missions: A qualitative exploration","authors":"Angelo Kevin Brown","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2125023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2125023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43530363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prison misconduct, prisoners’ backgrounds, and reoffending 监狱不当行为、囚犯背景和再犯
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2123368
Jorge Rodríguez-Menés, Amalia Gómez-Casillas, Fernando Ruíz-Vallejo
{"title":"Prison misconduct, prisoners’ backgrounds, and reoffending","authors":"Jorge Rodríguez-Menés, Amalia Gómez-Casillas, Fernando Ruíz-Vallejo","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2123368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2123368","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45144393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacts and coping mechanisms of farmers as victims by animal rights activism in Sweden 瑞典动物权利运动对受害农民的影响及应对机制
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2108470
V. Ceccato, Jonatan Abraham, Catharina Alwall Svennefelt, E. Göransson, P. Lundqvist
{"title":"Impacts and coping mechanisms of farmers as victims by animal rights activism in Sweden","authors":"V. Ceccato, Jonatan Abraham, Catharina Alwall Svennefelt, E. Göransson, P. Lundqvist","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2108470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2108470","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48241653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Normative vs. Instrumental model of police legitimacy: examining the mediation effects of fear of sanction 警察合法性的规范与工具模型：考察对制裁的恐惧的调解效果
IF 1.1
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/01924036.2022.2115523
Sung-Whoan Lee, Jason Callahan, Dae-Hoon Kwak
{"title":"Normative vs. Instrumental model of police legitimacy: examining the mediation effects of fear of sanction","authors":"Sung-Whoan Lee, Jason Callahan, Dae-Hoon Kwak","doi":"10.1080/01924036.2022.2115523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2022.2115523","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45887,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47067508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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