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Estudios Atacamenos最新文献

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Legalidades alternativas y tomas de tierras en una ciudad de la Patagonia Argentina 阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚城市的替代法律和土地征用
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005001604
Santiago Bachiller
{"title":"Legalidades alternativas y tomas de tierras en una ciudad de la Patagonia Argentina","authors":"Santiago Bachiller","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005001604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005001604","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of an ethnographic work on land occupations in Comodoro Rivadavia (Chubut,Argentina), the article discusses interpretations that reduce a complex social phenomenon toa view of land occupations as a simple “illegal act”. In opposition to the approaches of landoccupation as a “usurpation,” those who occupied lands hold criteria that legitimize their actionswhich, in turn, constitute a tense relationship with the formal legal order. The purpose of the textis to analyze these discursive practices aimed at countering the dominant readings that disqualifythem from illegality.Seeking to deal with the hegemonic discourses that circumscribe land occupations to a legal.criterion, the first section is organized around the weight that informality had in the historicalconstruction of Latin American cities. Taking Commodore Rivadavia as a witness, in thesecond section the State is dimensioned as a promoter of urban informality. The third sectionconveys the empirical analysis of the criteria of legitimacy as popular responses to the dominantviews of occupations as “illegal acts”. Finally, the conclusions propose a revision of the mainargumentative lines developed throughout the work.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"38 1","pages":"275-296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89532475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Crisis del sistema humanitario en Chile. Refugiadas colombianas deslegitimadas en la frontera norte 智利人道主义系统的危机。哥伦比亚难民在北部边境失去了合法地位
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005001502
Nanette Liberona Concha, Evelyn López San Francisco
{"title":"Crisis del sistema humanitario en Chile. Refugiadas colombianas deslegitimadas en la frontera norte","authors":"Nanette Liberona Concha, Evelyn López San Francisco","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005001502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005001502","url":null,"abstract":"In 2007, the Refugee Program in Iquique is installed due to the increased numbers of applications inthe region of Tarapaca. In 2010, the Refugee Act is launched in Chile, nonetheless, thereafter; bothapplications for refugee status and concessions for protection begin to decrease, reaching a derisoryfigure in 2012. Given the participation of the authors in the Refugee Program and a participatorydiagnostic with refugee women applicants, it has been elucidated some aspects about the process.It is identified that in the region there is a “pre admissibility” instance, preliminary to the refugeeapplication process. The irregular entrance of the refugees is a determining reason for inadmissibilitystatus to the process. The main factor that tends to the irregular entrance is the denial of the entryto Chile. As a result, people not admitted in the process, choose for staying illegally/clandestine inthe country. Whom that are recognized as requestors or refugees, stay subjects to the demobilizedassistance of the international humanitary system or to the lack of awareness toward the refugeestatus by the key institutions and comunity in general, situation that results in discrimination andracism...","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"16 1","pages":"193-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83440796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Hilando entre las rocas…análisis de los diseños de torteros foráneos en el arte rupestre de Cerro Colorado (norte de Córdoba, Argentina). 在岩石中纺线…在Cerro Colorado(阿根廷cordoba北部)的岩石艺术中分析外国torteros的设计。
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005001202
M. A. Recalde
{"title":"Hilando entre las rocas…análisis de los diseños de torteros foráneos en el arte rupestre de Cerro Colorado (norte de Córdoba, Argentina).","authors":"M. A. Recalde","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005001202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005001202","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analysis some rock art motifs that breaking with a Cerro Colorado (Sierras del Norte, Cordoba) shared repertoire. The local and macro regional iconographic comparison provide us guidelines for  understanding their incorporation into the local repertoire. In the same way, this comparative strategy allow to proposed lines to inquiry about the social processes that took place in the region during the Late Pre-hispanic period (400-1550 AD). Thus, some motifs of Cerro Colorado are similar to the designs of the spindle whorls found in the middle region of Salado river (Santiago del Estero) but also on site of La Paya (Calchaqui Valley). Its inclusion in a local historical context marked by social tensions involving different spheres of  interaction indicates that these designs were symbolic resources to strengthen and demarcation within and also out of the group from the reference to the ties established with communities, for example, of the of thelowlands of Santiago del Estero.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"69 1","pages":"39-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86402346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
“Santa Fe mo (inche ñi mapu mo cay)”. Vida familiar en la reducción fronteriza de Santa Fe, Chile (Siglo XVIII) “圣达菲莫(inche ni mapu mo cay)”。智利圣达菲边境地区的家庭生活(18世纪)
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005001001
Ignacio Chuecas Saldías
{"title":"“Santa Fe mo (inche ñi mapu mo cay)”. Vida familiar en la reducción fronteriza de Santa Fe, Chile (Siglo XVIII)","authors":"Ignacio Chuecas Saldías","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005001001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005001001","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores some characteristic aspects in shaping and articulation of the Mapuche families settled within the frontier town of Santa Fe (Chile) during the eighteenth century. Santa Fe, like the rest of the reducciones situated on the banks of the Biobio River, represented a negotiated space where indigenous families deployed strategies hybrid nature to preserve and enhance their agency within the Spanish colonial system. Among these strategies we do find the peculiar settlement systems, marriage practices, the role played by the caciques governors and notions concerning ownership and occupation of space.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"40 1","pages":"69-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88279192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dossier Familias Indígenas. En memoria de Rolando Mellafe y Enrique Tandeter 土著家庭档案。为了纪念罗兰多·梅拉菲和恩里克·坦迪特
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-10432018005001002
Xochitl Inostroza, J. P. Ferreiro
{"title":"Dossier Familias Indígenas. En memoria de Rolando Mellafe y Enrique Tandeter","authors":"Xochitl Inostroza, J. P. Ferreiro","doi":"10.4067/s0718-10432018005001002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432018005001002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"19 1","pages":"0-0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72727159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complementariedad de métodos y fuentes en el estudio histórico de familias indígenas (Belén, Altos de Arica, 1750-1820) 土著家庭历史研究方法和来源的互补性(belen, Altos de Arica, 1750-1820)
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005000901
X. Ponce
{"title":"Complementariedad de métodos y fuentes en el estudio histórico de familias indígenas (Belén, Altos de Arica, 1750-1820)","authors":"X. Ponce","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005000901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005000901","url":null,"abstract":"The reconstitution of families of Belen gave me access not only to demographic aspectsscarcely studied in Andean populations, but also to other qualitative phenomena, that allowa historical analysis related to marriage and kinship. The use of different kind of files andsources has strengthened the methodology development, which allows the comparison ofdifferent documents, fomenting a critical review of each of the sources as well as the resultsobtained using the various methods. Complementarity between them provides a comprehensiveunderstanding of the various aspects involved in the formation of families. In the case ofBelen, the integration of parish registers, revisitas and one padron, church reports and marriagecertificate have led me to distinguish phenomena such as the presence of compound families,two possible cases of polygyny, the male tendency towards endogamy within the village, possiblepreferences regulating marriages, especially concerning first marriage, as well as to observedemographic and social problems that lead me to hypothesize about the role those factors playedin favor of ritual kinship and against extended family.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"43 1","pages":"107-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90233841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Historia arquitectónica de Tarapacá: estrategias residenciales y formación de asentamientos, Siglos X AC a XVII DC (Andes Centro Sur) tarapaca的建筑史:公元前10世纪至公元17世纪的居住策略和定居形成(安第斯中南部)
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005000802
Simón Urbina A., Leonor Adán A., Constanza Pellegrino H., Roberto Izaurieta S.J.
{"title":"Historia arquitectónica de Tarapacá: estrategias residenciales y formación de asentamientos, Siglos X AC a XVII DC (Andes Centro Sur)","authors":"Simón Urbina A., Leonor Adán A., Constanza Pellegrino H., Roberto Izaurieta S.J.","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005000802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005000802","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a regional synthesis of settlements and residential building patterns inTarapaca region, between Xth BC and XVIIth AD centuries. Distribution, variability andtransformations on sites plans and domestic space design shows a long-term process, where theformal patterns of the domestic structures reveal gradual or radical changes in the organizationor social structure of local communities during the Formative, Late Intermediate and Inca-Colonial period. Theoretical framework and settlement analysis allow us an inter-site perspectiveof pre-Hispanic architecture in areas of excellent material preservation, using a standardizedmethodology. The research points out the potential of systematic reading of domesticarchitecture´s behaviour to understand long term regional history in South-Central Andes.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"71 1","pages":"125-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84486799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Redes de capital social familiar en la región oriental de Jujuy (Argentina) durante las tres primeras décadas del siglo XX 20世纪前30年Jujuy(阿根廷)东部地区的家族社会资本网络
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-10432018005000902
Federico Fernandez
{"title":"Redes de capital social familiar en la región oriental de Jujuy (Argentina) durante las tres primeras décadas del siglo XX","authors":"Federico Fernandez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-10432018005000902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432018005000902","url":null,"abstract":"In this research analyzes the utilization of the social capital category, and its possible linkages with the processes of accumulation relational and spatial mobility between extended family with multiple residences within the eastern region of the province of Jujuy. The main source of information with which it has developed work, comes from a set of baptismal records made between 1902 and 1935 by priests of the Prelature of Humahuaca, Jujuy, on the population living in the region known as Valle Grande. The results obtained after the ordering and the analysis of social networks (ARS) data entered in the baptismal records, give account of a series of relational feasible to be described under the category of family social capital.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"148 1","pages":"29-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77361722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Composiciones familiares y configuraciones matrimoniales en redes genealógicas indígenas del oriente jujeño, Siglo XIX 19世纪jujuy东部土著族谱网络中的家庭组成和婚姻结构
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-10432018005000903
J. P. Ferreiro
{"title":"Composiciones familiares y configuraciones matrimoniales en redes genealógicas indígenas del oriente jujeño, Siglo XIX","authors":"J. P. Ferreiro","doi":"10.4067/s0718-10432018005000903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432018005000903","url":null,"abstract":"Gregory Bateson proposes as the goal of his reflections in Mind and Nature the notion of “the pattern which connects” through questions such as what is the pattern which connects all living creatures? We have chosen as the object of our analysis, however, a fractal dimension of that, restricted to the links developed at the core of socio-cultural reproduction. Our interest is to recognize and analyze social configurations that develop kinship links and his occupation of a spatial and temporarily delimited region by a discrete set of indigenous peasant families. That is, the criteria, regularities and trends shown by these sets in their most basic and primary aspects: those that structures regulate and distribute the social reproduction through domestic organization and marriage alliances. The materials chosen for this task are from peasants indigenous reconstructed genealogy kin sets from nineteenth century. Our analytical strategy is based on Kinship Network Analysis and Graph Theory.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"99 1","pages":"49-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85782610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El matrimonio como espacio de “desfragmentación” entre mapuche-huilliches desnaturalizados a Santiago de Chile durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVII (1669-1678) 17世纪下半叶(1669-1678)，智利圣地亚哥的马普切-威利切变性人之间的婚姻作为“碎片化”空间
IF 0.5 4区 历史学
Estudios Atacamenos Pub Date : 2018-10-30 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-10432018005000801
Jaime Valenzuela Márquez
{"title":"El matrimonio como espacio de “desfragmentación” entre mapuche-huilliches desnaturalizados a Santiago de Chile durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVII (1669-1678)","authors":"Jaime Valenzuela Márquez","doi":"10.4067/S0718-10432018005000801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-10432018005000801","url":null,"abstract":"Throughout the seventeenth century the frontier war in Southern Chile was characterized byraids that were oriented towards pillage and the capture of indigenous peoples who had beendeclared to be legally enslavable since 1608. Deported to central Chile, Coquimbo or Lima,Mapuche and southern Huilliche were part of a generalized experience of communal uprooting, thefragmentation of social networks, territorial links and above all the destruction of familiar ties ofindividuals who were exposed to the traumatic experiences of violent abduction and perpetual exilefrom their homeland.The objective of this article is to delineate the signs of this fragmentation and to then studythe recomposition trends –or “defragmentation”– that were observed among the Indians uponmarriage, within the urban context of the Chilean capital and the surrounding area. This analysisis based on records from the Sagrario parish and centers around an historical moment of transitionbetween the rise of the capture and traffic of this “rebel” Indians and the abolition of legal slavery.","PeriodicalId":45736,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Atacamenos","volume":"15 1","pages":"7-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85131465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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