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Sonic border raids: The racial acousmatic and contemporary Latinx opera 声波边境突袭：种族声乐与当代拉丁歌剧
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00490-2
Alberto Varon
{"title":"Sonic border raids: The racial acousmatic and contemporary Latinx opera","authors":"Alberto Varon","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00490-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00490-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This essay analyzes two contemporary Latinx operas, <i>Cruzar la Cara de la Luna</i> (2010) and <i>Pancho Villa from a Safe Distance</i> (2016), to develop the “acousmatic” as a racialized form of listening. Acousmatic refers to a sound whose source is undetermined, a form of hearing without access to the source of the sound’s production. Contemporary Latinx opera stages a politicized form of acousmatic listening that forces an encounter with what is otherwise unheard, unseen, or refused. I develop this idea to unpack the relationships among race, sound, and performance in this sphere.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142254510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Th’oppressor’s wrong,” or, what’s Hamlet to the Borderlands? "压迫者错了"，或者说，哈姆雷特对边疆来说算什么？
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00462-6
Kathryn Vomero Santos
{"title":"“Th’oppressor’s wrong,” or, what’s Hamlet to the Borderlands?","authors":"Kathryn Vomero Santos","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00462-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00462-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article offers a critical analysis of two poetic appropriations of Hamlet’s “To be or not to be” soliloquy: “El Hamlet Fronterizo” by Guillermo Gómez-Peña and “To be a Pocha or not to be” by Iris De Anda. Both poets use the languages, geographies, and ontological concerns of the US–Mexico Borderlands to reimagine the Danish prince’s famously introspective speech as a performance text that reflects their lived experiences and consciousnesses as border subjects. For Gómez-Peña and De Anda, the figure of Hamlet becomes a means through which to reject Western colonial worldviews, to refuse assimilation, and to center Borderlands ways of knowing, being, and doing. When Hamlet’s soliloquy is reimagined in these ways, the most urgent question is not whether or not to be but rather what it means to be someone whose existence is made vulnerable precisely because it exceeds the increasingly policed boundaries of nation, language, race, and gender.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142254506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
So-called essential but treated as disposable: Northern California farmworkers working under COVID-19 所谓的必需品，却被当作一次性用品：在 COVID-19 下工作的北加州农场工人
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00482-2
Natalia Deeb-Sossa, Mónica Torreiro-Casal, Alvaro Medel-Herrero
{"title":"So-called essential but treated as disposable: Northern California farmworkers working under COVID-19","authors":"Natalia Deeb-Sossa, Mónica Torreiro-Casal, Alvaro Medel-Herrero","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00482-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00482-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The workplace emerged as a primary site of infectious disease during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in occupations having little to no social distancing or potential for remote work. The pandemic had a huge impact on the physical and mental health of farmworkers, and it exposed the labor-market inequities in the United States, exacerbated by the lack of preventive measures to protect these vulnerable workers. In this paper, we use a social constructionist perspective to explore the meaning of “essential worker” by interviewing thirty farmworkers who during the pandemic came to work in a labor market shaped by exploitation and oppression and related unsafe working conditions. We argue that these workers, who are considered “essential” but treated as disposable, work under <i>structural racist capitalism</i>, and our findings contribute to a better understanding of how these Northern California farmworkers perceive being essential under these working conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visualizing imperial encounters: PLACA and US-Central American solidarity murals in San Francisco’s Mission District 将帝国相遇视觉化：旧金山传教区的 PLACA 和美国-中美洲团结壁画
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00480-4
Mauricio Ernesto Ramírez
{"title":"Visualizing imperial encounters: PLACA and US-Central American solidarity murals in San Francisco’s Mission District","authors":"Mauricio Ernesto Ramírez","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00480-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00480-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines two 1984 murals—<i>Keeping the Peace in Central America</i> and <i>Culture Contains the Seed of Resistance, Which Blossoms into the Flower of Liberation</i>—painted in San Francisco’s Mission District by members of PLACA, a multi-ethnic collective of thirty-six mural activists. I discuss how the artists depicted imperial encounters in their murals dedicated to US-Central American solidarity as a strategy for building transnational support for Central American liberation movements in the 1980s. PLACA transformed Balmy Alley by creating twenty-seven murals protesting US intervention in Central America and celebrating Central American culture. The collective played a pivotal role in transforming Balmy Alley and manifested the larger Central American solidarity movement taking place across the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seeing the unseen: abjection, social death, and neoliberal implication in Héctor Tobar’s The Tattooed Soldier 看到看不见的东西：赫克托-托巴尔《纹身士兵》中的排斥、社会死亡和新自由主义暗示
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00479-x
Isabel Quintana Wulf
{"title":"Seeing the unseen: abjection, social death, and neoliberal implication in Héctor Tobar’s The Tattooed Soldier","authors":"Isabel Quintana Wulf","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00479-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00479-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article analyzes Héctor Tobar’s <i>The Tattooed Soldier</i> as a hemispheric critique of racialization and social dispossession bridging the gap between Central America and the United States. Examining the homeless and the refugee subjects in the novel as structurally equivalent, the article explores the ramifications of internal and external displacements in relation to the protections of citizenship and political asylum. It explores how neoliberal ideologies and practices allow for the creation and naturalization of urban spaces of abjection, effectively condoning the social death of subjects not deemed worthy of respect or social value. In doing so, the article demonstrates how social and spatial dispossession is subsumed into everyday life, becoming naturalized and invisible. It demonstrates how social and political disenfranchisement are constructed discursively and spatially, considering the novel’s stories of immigration and asylum-seeking not only as Latina/o/x stories but also as intrinsic parts of the stories that constitute the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Yo Cuento: transmedia testimonios and Latinx participation in the outdoor diversity movement Yo Cuento：跨媒体见证和拉美裔参与户外多样性运动
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00478-y
Sarah D. Wald
{"title":"Yo Cuento: transmedia testimonios and Latinx participation in the outdoor diversity movement","authors":"Sarah D. Wald","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00478-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00478-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This essay examines the cultural stakes of Latinx involvement in the outdoor diversity movement through a close reading of the organization Latino Outdoors’ blog, <i>Yo Cuento</i>. Contributors to <i>Yo Cuento</i> conceptualize Latinx outdoor engagement and environmentalism as rooted in transnational notions of family, place, and community rather than US national identity and individuality. <i>Yo Cuento</i> challenges the structures of racial capitalism that attempt to reduce Latinxs to their productivity and labor identities. In celebrating Latinx leisure, blog contributors reclaim a pleasurable relationship to the environment severed by colonialism, immigration, and economic exploitation. The transmedia testimonios of <i>Yo Cuento</i> collectively produce a Latinx outdoor recreation identity that reclaims a pleasurable, unproductive, shared (rather than possessive) relationship with the more-than-human world.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Under the guise of Latinidad: Latinx ambiguity and ethno-racial identifications in Switched at Birth 在拉丁化的伪装下：出生即被调换》中拉丁美洲人的模糊性和种族认同
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00471-5
Laura Michelle Fernández
{"title":"Under the guise of Latinidad: Latinx ambiguity and ethno-racial identifications in Switched at Birth","authors":"Laura Michelle Fernández","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00471-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00471-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines the performance of Latinidad in the television show <i>Switched at Birth</i> (2011–2017) by excavating how Latinidad is used as a mask-like prop that characters can easily put on or discard depending on their ethno-racial and economic contexts. By connecting media, Latinx, and performance studies, this article demonstrates how popular television series exploit Latinx identities and render them commodities that are easily consumable by the presumed white viewer. Through an analysis of the show’s two teenaged “Latinx” characters—Bay Kennish and Daphne Vasquez—this study focuses on how one can presumably <i>become</i> and <i>unbecome</i> Latinx if one happens to fit a certain idealized image of Latinidad. In examining the policing and erasing of Latinx identity in the show, this article contributes to the growing field of Latinx pop culture studies by illustrating how shows like <i>Switched at Birth</i> fail to provide a sense of cultural belonging for Latinx audiences.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Requiem for desaparecidos, migrants and the assaulted women in the borderlands: Across A Hundred Mountains by Reyna Grande and The Guardians by Ana Castillo 为边境地区的失踪者、移民和被殴打妇女献上安魂曲：雷娜-格兰德（Reyna Grande）的《穿越百座山》和安娜-卡斯蒂略（Ana Castillo）的《守护者》。
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00476-0
Ruth N. Solarte-Hensgen
{"title":"Requiem for desaparecidos, migrants and the assaulted women in the borderlands: Across A Hundred Mountains by Reyna Grande and The Guardians by Ana Castillo","authors":"Ruth N. Solarte-Hensgen","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00476-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00476-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines how the novels <i>Across a Hundred Mountains</i> (2006) by Reyna Grande and <i>The Guardians</i> (2007) by Ana Castillo participate in a hemispheric conversation about migration, disappearance, and gender violence. The article considers these two works of fiction within the context of the vanishing of immigrants in the borderlands and the subsequent search and mourning endured by the relatives. The study invokes the concept of sovereignty to establish a link between the disappearances at the border and authoritarian regimes, which is visible through Giorgio Agamben’s paradigm of <i>homo sacer,</i> an individual stripped of legal status and exposed to death. Further, the article analyzes how these novels focus on the precarious living conditions, violence, and oppressive circumstances of families left behind.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141947307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Placing justice and joy in Latinx studies 将正义与欢乐融入拉丁研究
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00470-6
Frances R. Aparicio
{"title":"Placing justice and joy in Latinx studies","authors":"Frances R. Aparicio","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00470-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00470-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Este ensayo fue presentado por primera vez como el discurso de apertura en el congreso nacional de la Asociacion de Estudios Latinos en Tempe, Arizona, en abril del 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141769429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Forging a psychological solidarity: from the community mental health movement to Latinx life coaching in the South Bronx 打造心理团结：从社区心理健康运动到南布朗克斯的拉丁裔生活指导
IF 0.6
Latino Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1057/s41276-024-00465-3
Ana Y. Ramos-Zayas
{"title":"Forging a psychological solidarity: from the community mental health movement to Latinx life coaching in the South Bronx","authors":"Ana Y. Ramos-Zayas","doi":"10.1057/s41276-024-00465-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41276-024-00465-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The therapeutic modality of life coaching has been frequently associated with white middle and upper-middle classes and an attempt to align “the self” with neoliberal expectations. Drawing from archival work and virtual ethnographic fieldwork among a Latinx life coaching program and its participants during the COVID-19 pandemic, I consider an alternative form of life coaching that attracts women of color across classes and racial backgrounds. In this essay, foregrounding historical and contemporary politics of psychological care and wellness practices among Puerto Ricans in the South Bronx, I demonstrate the lingering influence of the 1970s community mental health movement on Latinx life coaching, a field that has experienced a monumental increase in the last two decades or so. I propose the concept of “psychological solidarity” to describe how this program’s participants have turned to Latinx life coaching modalities to articulate gendered perspectives on colonial subjectivity and sociality.</p>","PeriodicalId":45728,"journal":{"name":"Latino Studies","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141769481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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