European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry最新文献_第8页

Micromorphology of Root Canal Walls After Laser Activated Irrigation. 激光激活灌洗后根管管壁的微观形态。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2600AntonyOtero11

C I Anton Y Otero, L Marger, A Feilzer, I Krejci, M Abdelaziz

{"title":"Micromorphology of Root Canal Walls After Laser Activated Irrigation.","authors":"C I Anton Y Otero, L Marger, A Feilzer, I Krejci, M Abdelaziz","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2600AntonyOtero11","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2600AntonyOtero11","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate the effects of laser-activated irrigation on root canal dentin using different laser wavelengths. Sixty-six roots were prepared and split longitudinally. First, lasers with different power settings were tested on 34 samples, pre-etched with phosphoric acid, or remaining with a smear-layer to determine the test parameters. Selected parameters were then applied on thirty roots (9 groups) covered with smear layer: 1. Smear-layer removed; 2. Smear-layer untouched; 3. Conventional needle irrigation with NaOCl and EDTA; 4. ER:YAG laser; 5. 9.3 μm CO₂ laser; 6-9. Diode lasers. All lasers were applied in ultra-pure water as an irrigant. Root halves were examined by scanning electron microscope to analyze the intracanal dentin micromorphology on 9 consequent photos per specimen @ a magnification of 1000X. The results showed that conventional needle irrigation was effective in removing the smear-layer from coronal and middle root parts, while laser-activated irrigation had two main mechanisms: cleaning and opening of the dentinal tubules by removing the smear layer (Er:YAG laser) and melting of dentin (CO₂ and diode lasers) in all root parts. The study concluded that laseractivated irrigation with different wavelengths impacted the smear layer and root canal dentin differently through pure physical/mechanical effects.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"109-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138292040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Microtensile Bond Strength of Self-Etch Adhesives on Dentin Treated with Chlorhexidine. 用洗必泰处理过的牙本质上的自蚀刻粘合剂的显微拉伸粘合强度。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2590Furtado09

C O D A Furtado, K Baroudi, M Amaral, T N Amorim, K L Devito, M F de Goes, L A Salvio

{"title":"Microtensile Bond Strength of Self-Etch Adhesives on Dentin Treated with Chlorhexidine.","authors":"C O D A Furtado, K Baroudi, M Amaral, T N Amorim, K L Devito, M F de Goes, L A Salvio","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2590Furtado09","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2590Furtado09","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To evaluate the microtensile bond strength of self-etching adhesive systems in dentin treated with 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX).Materials and methods: The occlusal surfaces of 20 human molars were removed and divided into eight groups: 1A, Clearfil SE adhesive (SE) with self-etching technique (TS); 1B, SE with TS and previous application of CHX; 2A, Scotchbond Universal (SBU) adhesive with TS; 2B, SBU adhesive with TS and previous application of CHX; 1C, SE with total-etching technique (TT); 1D, SE with TT and previous application of CHX; 2C, SBU with TT; 2D SBU with TT and previous application of CHX. Composite resin (5mm) was applied on the hybridized surface. Samples were subjected to microtensile test and evaluated on Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and with energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX).Results: Low values of bond strength were observed in groups 1A (39,77±11,56) and 2A (40,84±12,49) comparing with 1B (22,86±5,18) and 2B (27,02±5,58). TS group presented adhesive type remover fracture while TT groups presented cohesive at the top of hybrid layer. EDX revealed the presence of CHX crystals for TS, which was not found in the TT.Conclusion: The previous application of chlorhexidine on dentin decreased the bond strength of adhesive systems on self-etching technique.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"133-141"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of the Use of Irrigation Solution Inhibitors in Improving Dentine Adhesion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 使用冲洗液抑制剂对改善牙本质附着力的影响：系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2526Pierre17

F Z Pierre, L C L Gomes, G B Minhoto, M C Valera, R M de Melo, E Bresciani

{"title":"Influence of the Use of Irrigation Solution Inhibitors in Improving Dentine Adhesion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"F Z Pierre, L C L Gomes, G B Minhoto, M C Valera, R M de Melo, E Bresciani","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2526Pierre17","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2526Pierre17","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This systematic review examined the effect of neutralizing agents on bond strength after irrigation with sodium hypochlorite and their existing protocols in literature.Methods: This present study adhered to the PRISMA guidelines and was registered at PROSPERO. Five electronic databases were searched (sept-2020/jan-2021) in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, without any restrictions on publication date. Cases reports, editorials and literature reviews were not included. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration tool. From the initial 7,147 studies, 2,745 were removed as duplicates and 4,382 were excluded after a title/abstract screen.Results: Seventeen in vitro studies were included. The results showed that the higher the concentration of sodium hypochlorite, the lower the bond strength at dentine/restoration interface (p⟨0.01). Among the studies, sodium ascorbate was the most widely used neutralizer and showed the most significant results in increasing bond strength (p⟨0.01). The bond strength values were found to increase with longer application time of the neutralizing substances (p⟨0.01).Conclusions: The use of sodium ascorbate as a neutralizing agent can reverse the negative effects of the sodium hypochlorite and improve the bond strength between dentine and resin cement, however, it isn't possible to determine the best protocol for use.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"28-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9827668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Thickness and Translucency of Lithium Disilicate Ceramic on the Degree of Conversion of Resin Cements with Different Initiators. 二硅酸锂陶瓷的厚度和透光率对不同引发剂树脂胶凝材料转化率的影响。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2552Lima08

S C Lima, A C A da Silva, R Cimões, B C F Vajgel

{"title":"Influence of Thickness and Translucency of Lithium Disilicate Ceramic on the Degree of Conversion of Resin Cements with Different Initiators.","authors":"S C Lima, A C A da Silva, R Cimões, B C F Vajgel","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2552Lima08","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2552Lima08","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The degree of conversion (DC) of resin cements can be affected by ceramics, and by the type of resin cement. The purpose was to evaluate the influence of thickness and translucencies of lithium disilicate ceramic on the DC of resin cements: two light-cure (Variolink LC; NX3 LC) and one dual-cure (NX3 Dual).Methods: IPS e.max Press ceramic (A2) discs were prepared in 4 thicknesses (0.3, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 mm) and in 3 translucencies: HT (high translucency), LT (low translucency), and MO (medium opacity). Subsequently, 234 samples of resin cement (5 x 1 mm) were light-cured through those ceramic discs. The DC was assessed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR).Results: Ceramic thicknesses decreased DC of NX3 Dual through HT-1.0 and HT 1.5 (p=0.005). Between translucencies, only MO-0.3 affected Variolink LC DC (p=0.018). There was difference among light- and dual-cured resin cements (p=0.001).Conclusion: Increasing thickness and opacity lead to a decrease in the DC of all resin cements, with a significantly lower DC value in NX3 Dual (HT-1.0; HT-1.5), and in Variolink LC (MO- 0.3). Light- and dual-cured resin cements were different among each other. NX3 Dual achieved a significantly lower value than its counterpart NX3 LC.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"83-90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41183842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Periodontal and Peri- Implant Disease Associated with Fixed Partial Denture Use? A 25-year Prospective Case Series. 牙周病和种植体周围疾病与固定局部义齿的使用有关吗？25 年前瞻性病例系列。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2542Cambiaghi09

L Cambiaghi, L J de Azevedo-Silva, M S Campos Costa, S M da Silva Costa, A L P F de Almeida

{"title":"Is Periodontal and Peri- Implant Disease Associated with Fixed Partial Denture Use? A 25-year Prospective Case Series.","authors":"L Cambiaghi, L J de Azevedo-Silva, M S Campos Costa, S M da Silva Costa, A L P F de Almeida","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2542Cambiaghi09","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2542Cambiaghi09","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The association of the periodontium with the fixed prosthesis is the basis of prosthetic rehabilitation. This prospective case series aimed to evaluate periodontal health through the relation between periodontal/peri-implant disease progression and the use of fixed partial dentures (FPDs).Methods: Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival index (GI), and plaque index (PI) on either teeth or implants were evaluated at up to 25-year follow-up and compared with the baseline. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier test (p⟨0.05).Results: The prospective evaluation showed that the patients maintained adequate periodontal health. Failure (severe periodontal stages) occurred in 12.5% of patients. The survival rate for 107 teeth/implants was 80.48%. The comparisons for clinical parameters revealed no statistically significant difference (p⟩ 0.05). At T1, the measurements for anterior and posterior regions, respectively, were PD =2.7mm and 3.1mm; CAL= 3.3mm and 3.6mm; GI=0.5 (both regions); and PI=0.79 and 0.62. Periodontal/peri-implant disease progression did not relate to the use of prostheses.Conclusions: Patients with more frequent follow-up appointments and lower GI and PI showed periodontal health for longer periods. Patients with different oral hygiene levels present different periodontal disease progression. Periodic hygiene control and motivation are vital factors for extensive oral rehabilitation success.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"56-64"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10653465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Description and Durability of the Various Indirect Restoration Techniques in Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation: A Systematic Review. 磨牙-切牙低矿化中各种间接修复技术的描述和耐久性:系统综述。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2557Broutin11

A Broutin, J Delrieu, C Blanc, R Esclassan, K Nasr, M Marty, T Canceill, E Noirrit

{"title":"Description and Durability of the Various Indirect Restoration Techniques in Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation: A Systematic Review.","authors":"A Broutin, J Delrieu, C Blanc, R Esclassan, K Nasr, M Marty, T Canceill, E Noirrit","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2557Broutin11","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2557Broutin11","url":null,"abstract":"Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a qualitative defect of the enamel structure. Indirect restorations may represent the most suitable therapeutic solutions for patients presenting MIH with tooth restorative procedures. This systematic review aims to determine the feasibility of indirect restorations.Materials and methods: A systematic review has been performed and is reported following the PRISMA guidelines. It was performed on three databases (PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar). Ten articles were included.Results: Only two articles reported the use of CAD/CAM technologies, whereas the other eight preferred conventional registration and handmade stratification for ceramics. All indirect bonded restorations made of composite resins or ceramics had significant success rates. A temporary material was placed in most of the articles. There was no clear consensus for tissue conditioning before bonding. Depending on the authors and the articles, the follow-up period extended from 2 months to 6 years.Conclusions: The survival rate and the non-invasive procedures of indirect restorations are two main arguments that can help dental practitioners in daily practice. Development of CAD/ CAM technologies adds new perspectives in the registration, the design and production. However, more clinical trials are needed to confirm the conclusions.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"91-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138292038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occlusal Loading Effect on Stress Distribution of Endodontically Treated Teeth: Finite Element Analysis Study. 咬合负荷对正畸治疗牙齿应力分布的影响：有限元分析研究。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2578Wendling07

M M Wendling, G Mantovani, B V Fernandes, D E Carneiro, R V Santos, A Sánchez-Ayala

{"title":"Occlusal Loading Effect on Stress Distribution of Endodontically Treated Teeth: Finite Element Analysis Study.","authors":"M M Wendling, G Mantovani, B V Fernandes, D E Carneiro, R V Santos, A Sánchez-Ayala","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2578Wendling07","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2578Wendling07","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Evaluate the influence of occlusal loading on the stress distribution of endodontically treated teeth after root canal preparation with different file's sizes and tapers by means of finite element analysis.Methodology: Seven three-dimensional models of a single-rooted, single-canal lower second premolar were established, one healthy control and six endodontically treated and restored models. The shape of root canal preparations followed file configurations 30/.05, 30/.09, 35/.04, 35/.06, 40/.04, and 40/.06. Von- Mises equivalent stresses were calculated by applying 30 N, 90 N and 270 N loads to the buccal cusp tip, each one at 90º, 45º and 20º angles from the occlusal plane simulating occlusion, dental interference and laterality, respectively.Results: 45º loading was more prone to formation of higher stress values. The simulation of occlusion and laterality resulted in maximum stress areas located at the inner side of the root curvature, while under occlusal interference they were on the lingual surface over the tooth's long axis.Conclusions: The angulation of occlusal loading and magnitude were determinants for stress distribution on dental structure. Both variations of size and taper were not determinants for the increase in the maximum stress areas.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"102-108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41183843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multi-Modal Digital Impressions For Palatal Defects. 针对腭部缺陷的多模态数字印模。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2586AbuBaker08

D Abu Baker, S Patel, P Charalambous, N Albuloushi, J Rodriguez

{"title":"Multi-Modal Digital Impressions For Palatal Defects.","authors":"D Abu Baker, S Patel, P Charalambous, N Albuloushi, J Rodriguez","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2586AbuBaker08","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2586AbuBaker08","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This in-vitro study investigated limitations of intra-oral scanners (IOS) in capturing palatal defects at decreased mouth openings. The trueness and precision of composite 3D-printed models from Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) and IOS were measured.Methods: A partially dentate palatal defect model was scanned with IOS (3M™TrueDefinition) at various simulated mouth openings. Five silicone impressions were poured in gypsum. Scans were taken using 3M™TrueDefinition; Planmeca Planscan®, n=5 each. Model was scanned on two CBCT (PlanmecaProFace®; Accuitomo170®CBCT, n=5 each). Geomagic®Control2014™ was used to create composite-models merging CBCT with IOS. Thirty composite-models were 3D-printed. Trueness and precision were measured. Pearson Correlation Coefficients measured correlation between mouth opening and data capture. Data analysed using Kruskal-Wallis, Wilcoxon rank-sum, and ANOVA. Statistical significance inferred when p⟨0.05.Results: Mouth openings ⟨20mm, IOS didn't capture information of soft tissue. Increased mouth opening positively correlated with increased data capture(r=0.93, p=0.001). AccuitomoCBCT and TrueDefinition IOS composite-models had the highest (trueness) and [precision](median (IQR) 0.172 mm(0.062-0.426)); [mean [SD] 0.080 mm [0.008]]. Casts had the lowest results (median (IQR) 0.289 mm(0.119-1.565));[mean [SD] 0.338 mm [0.089]](p⟨0.001).Conclusion: Mouth opening ⟨20mm resulted in insufficient data capture by IOS for clinical applications. Composite digital models showed promising trueness and precision results.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"75-82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10287131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EPA Consensus Project Paper: Do Implant- Supported/Retained Prostheses Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Intraoral Maxillofacial Defects? - A Systematic Review. EPA 共识项目文件：口内颌面部缺损患者的生活质量是否因种植体支持/固定假体而得到改善？- 系统回顾。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2631Nayar10

S Nayar, K Butt, K Amin, R Salazar-Gamarra, J W Vere

{"title":"EPA Consensus Project Paper: Do Implant- Supported/Retained Prostheses Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Intraoral Maxillofacial Defects? - A Systematic Review.","authors":"S Nayar, K Butt, K Amin, R Salazar-Gamarra, J W Vere","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2631Nayar10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1922/EJPRD_2631Nayar10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There is limited evidence available regarding patient satisfaction and quality of life assessment in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects managed with maxillofacial prostheses.Objectives: This systematic review aims to understand the impact of intraoral implant prostheses in improving the quality of life in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects/abnormalities.Methods: A comprehensive search was performed of nine electronic databases from January 1970 to August 2022. Hand searching of the reference lists of the included papers and of relevant journal publications between 2012 and 2022 was also undertaken. Key information was extracted from included studies alongside quality and risk of bias assessments.Results: The systematic review encompassed a total of seven studies, comprising five retrospective and two prospective investigations, with one of the prospective studies being a randomised clinical trial. The evaluation of the risk of bias and quality assessment revealed heterogeneity in the results, preventing meaningful comparisons among the included studies.Conclusion: Within the limitation of the systematic review, there is limited evidence to suggest that implant prostheses improve the quality of life in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects or abnormalities.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Titanium Dioxide/Graphene Oxide Composite Coatings for 316 Stainless Steel Dental Implants. 316不锈钢牙种植体的二氧化钛/氧化石墨烯复合涂层。

IF 1.3

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1922/EJPRD_2511Al-Noaman15

A S Al-Noaman, S F Rawlinson

{"title":"Titanium Dioxide/Graphene Oxide Composite Coatings for 316 Stainless Steel Dental Implants.","authors":"A S Al-Noaman, S F Rawlinson","doi":"10.1922/EJPRD_2511Al-Noaman15","DOIUrl":"10.1922/EJPRD_2511Al-Noaman15","url":null,"abstract":"Stainless steel has been used in orthopedics and orthodontic fields. However, it cannot be used for fabrication of dental implants due to its inertness, low biocompatibility and weak resistance to corrosion. A composite coating of titanium oxide /graphene oxide has been prepared for stainless steel to improve its biological properties. Stainless steel discs were polished, cleaned and pre-treated with a mixture of HNO3 and HF acid for 15 min. The composite coating composed of TiO2 produced by sol-gel technique and doped with 0.75 wt% graphene oxide. XRD, SEM-EDX and AFM were employed to characterize the composite coating. The anti-bacterial action of the composite coating was investigated against S. aureus and E. coli. The corrosion resistance of coated and noncoated samples was assessed in SBF using electrochemical technique. Cytotoxicity was assessed using osteoblast-like cells. The wettability was determined by contact angle, and bioactivity assessed by immersion in SBF. The results revealed that the composite coating was dense with few micro-cracks, and was not cytotoxic to osteoblast-like cells. The composite coating reduced bacterial colonies and the corrosion rate of the steel was improved. The wettability of the sample was increased with the composite coating and apatite formation appeared after 21 days.","PeriodicalId":45686,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"358-372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10188450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0