Rural Society最新文献_第9页

Banking on BANJO: business, bias, and belonging in rural social imaginaries 倚重五弦琴:乡村社会想象中的商业、偏见和归属感

Rural Society Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2019.1575558

Rachael Wallis

引用次数: 2

Singlewide: chasing the American Dream in a rural trailer park 单身:在乡村拖车公园追逐美国梦

Rural Society Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2019.1580848

R. Townsend

引用次数: 0

Farmers’ resistance in urbanised and remote rural places: a geographical perspective 城市化和偏远农村地区的农民抵抗:一个地理视角

Rural Society Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2019.1584427

A. Paniagua

引用次数: 3

“Smart regulation” and community cooperation in Australia’s modern biosecurity context 澳大利亚现代生物安全背景下的“智能监管”和社区合作

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1518676

H. Kruger

{"title":"“Smart regulation” and community cooperation in Australia’s modern biosecurity context","authors":"H. Kruger","doi":"10.1080/10371656.2018.1518676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2018.1518676","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Neoliberal governments increasingly encourage greater industry and community self-reliance. This article investigates the potential use of “smart regulation”, that is, complementary policy instruments, in a context where reliance on voluntary approaches to achieve local cooperation is problematic. It explores the case of industry-driven “area-wide management” (AWM) of fruit fly, a potentially devastating mobile pest. AWM involves synchronised pest management across a geographical area. As host plants in nearby town backyards and peri-urban areas create fruit fly breeding places, pest management is also needed here. In Australia, most local horticulture industries are expected to drive these initiatives to minimise damage to their crops and market opportunities. AWM offers an example of where the beneficiaries are concentrated, but the risk contributors are diffused. Mixed-methods research was applied involving three Australian case studies. Considerations for four policy instruments that could be included in a “smart regulation” approach are explored. The article shows that applying “smart regulation” promises a prudent way forward when governments expect industry self-reliance, but where industry has limited influence over diffused risk contributors.","PeriodicalId":45685,"journal":{"name":"Rural Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"161 - 176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10371656.2018.1518676","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45188541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Urban perceptions of tree-change migration 城市对树木变化迁移的看法

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-08-07 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1504735

Caitlin Buckle, Danielle Drozdzewski

引用次数: 8

Risky business: growers’ perceptions of organic and biodynamic farming in the tropics 高风险的生意:种植者对热带地区有机和生物动力农业的看法

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1504734

Breda McCarthy, Andrea Schurmann

引用次数: 4

Contributing to sustainable community livelihoods: corporate social responsibility programmes of resource companies 促进可持续社区生计:资源公司的企业社会责任计划

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1504798

Ann Fordham, G. Robinson, B. Blackwell, J. Cleary

{"title":"Contributing to sustainable community livelihoods: corporate social responsibility programmes of resource companies","authors":"Ann Fordham, G. Robinson, B. Blackwell, J. Cleary","doi":"10.1080/10371656.2018.1504798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2018.1504798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Many rural communities in Australia are looking to arrest population decline and secure their future viability. This article examines how resource companies contribute towards building sustainable community livelihoods through corporate social responsibility (CSR) programmes. The study uses structuration theory to explore how human agency combines with key structural processes to create CSR with long-term benefits. Data collection includes semi-structured interviews with employees from 25 Australian resource companies and relevant stakeholders. The study identifies three main CSR approaches reflecting how companies support community livelihoods: minimalist-financial, shared-value, and corporate citizenship models. These approaches are shaped by company values and culture, effectiveness of CSR policies and human capacity. The study highlights the importance of resource companies developing links with local organisations to facilitate livelihood approaches. Overall, the capacity for rural communities to access long-term opportunities from resource development is highly variable, symptomatic of a broader lack of strategic direction for rural development.","PeriodicalId":45685,"journal":{"name":"Rural Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"224 - 242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10371656.2018.1504798","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43826273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Locus of control as a mediator between posttraumatic stress and suicide risk: rural implications 控制点作为创伤后压力和自杀风险之间的中介：农村影响

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-07-29 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1504759

K. Thorne, D. Ebener

{"title":"Locus of control as a mediator between posttraumatic stress and suicide risk: rural implications","authors":"K. Thorne, D. Ebener","doi":"10.1080/10371656.2018.1504759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2018.1504759","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In the United States, rural locations have higher rates of suicide than urban locations. One factor associated with an increased risk of suicide is posttraumatic stress. After a traumatic event, however, individuals from rural places are at a decreased risk of suicide compared with urban individuals. This article examines one possible reason for decreased suicide risk among rural individuals who have experienced trauma: locus of control. Internal locus of control is associated with decreased suicidal behaviours. While there is limited knowledge on the prevalence of internal loci of control among rural residents, self-reliance and independence, constructs congruent with internal locus of control, are prevailing characteristics of rural individuals. In a sample of 187 adults with trauma histories, rural, rural-fringe, and urban individuals do not significantly differ in suicide risk, locus of control, or posttraumatic stress symptoms. Locus of control predicts suicide risk, such that a more external locus of control is associated with increased risk, but it does not mediate the relation between posttraumatic stress and risk of suicide.","PeriodicalId":45685,"journal":{"name":"Rural Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"208 - 223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10371656.2018.1504759","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45162969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Graduate migration and regional development: an international perspective 大学毕业生迁移与区域发展:一个国际视角

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1472915

Lindy Croft-Piggin

引用次数: 2

The role of family members influencing rural Queensland students’ higher education decisions 家庭成员对昆士兰农村学生高等教育决策的影响

Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10371656.2018.1473916

K. Turner

{"title":"The role of family members influencing rural Queensland students’ higher education decisions","authors":"K. Turner","doi":"10.1080/10371656.2018.1473916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2018.1473916","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Higher education has the capacity to alter the life course of students. Cultural and social capital are central to educational opportunity and successful outcomes (Bourdieu, 1986. The forms of capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of Theory and research for the Sociology of Education (pp. 241–258). New York: Greenwood Press.; Reay, 2004. Education and cultural capital: the implications of changing trends in education policies. Cultural Trends, 13(2), 73–86.; Abbott-Chapman, Johnston, & Jetson, 2014. Rural belonging, place attachment and youth educational mobility: Rural parents’ views. Rural Society, 23(3), 296–310.). Drawing upon interviews with 25 high school students in rural and remote Queensland, Australia, this article investigates the relationship among rural students’ social and cultural capital, their families, and their attitude towards higher education. The students originate from a sample who are interested in careers in the digital arena and who see the value of participating in the digital economy. Building cultural and social capital through higher education offers career and social opportunities to those who come from disadvantaged backgrounds. Existing cultural and capital, however, can play a substantial role in the decisions that influence rural youth toward, or away from, higher education. Interview data suggests family members are strong influences on young rural people making decisions about their future. Parents and older family members inspire students to pursue higher education, while siblings and cousins who attending university offer firsthand information about university life. Data also emphasise students’ concerns about moving from their country hometowns, and awareness of physical barriers, such as distance and money.","PeriodicalId":45685,"journal":{"name":"Rural Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"107 - 94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10371656.2018.1473916","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44934706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6