Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10333059
Caryl Emerson
{"title":"Intellectual Life and Literature at Solovki, 1923–1930: The Paris of the Northern Concentration Camps by Andrea Gullotta (review)","authors":"Caryl Emerson","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10333059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10333059","url":null,"abstract":"O M M O N K N O W L E D G E 1 3 0 attempt to understand political violence in a particular time and place as justifying terrorism always and anywhere, honest biographers have no choice but to try to explain why their subjects made the choices they did. In this context, Alexandrov’s judicious treatment of Savinkov’s argument that, given the political realities of tsarist Russia, violence could be a moral response to evil is especially valuable. The paradox of Savinkov and the other “moral terrorists” discussed in To Break Russia’s Chains is that they justified targeted violence against prominent politicians and influential bureaucrats without rejecting the fifth commandment. According to their reasoning, assassination could be a moral act if the victim was responsible for brutal and unjust policies and if the perpetrator accepted punishment for what was, without question, a sin. Given the reality of tsarist arbitrary rule, the absence of any legal avenues to protest unjust policies, and the terrorists’ belief that inaction meant complicity in a criminal regime, their conclusion that violence and inevitable punishment was the only moral choice is neither incomprehensible nor illogical. Whatever one thinks of Savinkov’s personality and methods, and despite his ultimate failure to achieve his goal, there is something undeniably heroic in his devoting his entire adult life to the struggle against the forces of political tyranny in his homeland. Today, when fantasies of redemptive violence have become a staple of the daily news cycle, Savinkov’s story is particularly relevant. — Anthony Anemone doi 10.1215/0961754X-10333045","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":"29 1","pages":"130 - 133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48015033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332807
A. Janik
{"title":"The Murder of Professor Schlick: The Rise and Fall of the Vienna Circle by David Edmonds (review)","authors":"A. Janik","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332807","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":"29 1","pages":"103 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42461175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332919
Roi Tartakovsky
{"title":"Duchamp Is My Lawyer: The Polemics, Pragmatics, and Poetics of UbuWeb","authors":"Roi Tartakovsky","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332919","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45336831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332863
Thibault De Meyer
{"title":"Un autre monde possible: Gilles Deleuze face aux perspectivismes contemporains by Camille Chamois (review)","authors":"Thibault De Meyer","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332863","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":"29 1","pages":"109 - 110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46600523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332877
C. Bynum
{"title":"Asceticism of the Mind: Forms of Attention and Self-Transformation in Late Antique Monasticism","authors":"C. Bynum","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332877","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42423876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332775
S. Fuller
{"title":"Rorty Reframed","authors":"S. Fuller","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332775","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Richard Rorty is easily cast as the intellectual godfather of our post-truth condition. But unlike Nicholas Gaskill, whose article in Common Knowledge 28, no. 3, has engendered a continuing symposium in the journal, Professor Fuller sees Rorty's role as being to his credit rather than detriment. Rorty extended W. B. Gallie's idea of “essentially contested concepts” from the moral and political spheres to the epistemic, thereby rendering such terms as truth, reason, and evidence inherently vague, which means that they are defined not a priori but only in the context of exemplary concrete cases. Doing so invariably results in a “redescription” of what is observed that explains the “meta” level of understanding that philosophy brings to whatever it discusses. In this sense, all that the post-truth condition does is turn everyone into a philosopher.","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45530695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10332989
P. Stephenson
{"title":"The Rich and the Pure: Philanthropy and the Making of Christian Society in Early Byzantium","authors":"P. Stephenson","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10332989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10332989","url":null,"abstract":"chapters focus on that time period, leaving the reader interested in learning more about its place in the early modern period, though the editor does take care to include chapters relating to this period as well. Particularly interesting for bridging the gap between the Middle Ages and modernity is Ann W. Astell’s chapter, “The Song of Songs in Aelred of Rievaulx’s Liturgical Preaching,” which analyzes the almost utter disappearance of the Song of Songs from modern Christian lectionaries and preaching, pointing to Aelred of Rievaulx as a model of “preaching ‘from’ the Song,” which can overcome the difficulties attendant on preaching about the Song of Songs in modernity (162). This volume will serve as an excellent resource both to those seeking an introduction to the reception of the Song of Songs and those who are intimately familiar with its reception.","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48563066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Common KnowledgePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1215/0961754x-10333003
Simon Goldhill
{"title":"The First Pagan Historian: The Fortunes of a Fraud from Antiquity to the Enlightenment by Frederic Clark (review)","authors":"Simon Goldhill","doi":"10.1215/0961754x-10333003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-10333003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45679,"journal":{"name":"Common Knowledge","volume":"29 1","pages":"125 - 127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48895642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}