Entrepreneurship Research Journal最新文献_第10页

Effectuation (EF) and Causation (CS) on Venture Performance and Entrepreneurs’ Dispositions Affecting the Reliance on EF and CS 创业绩效的效果(EF)和因果关系(CS)及企业家倾向对EF和CS依赖的影响

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.1515/ERJ-2020-0054

J. Yoon, Erin Cho

引用次数: 1

Entrepreneurial Motivation in University Business Students: A Latent Profile Analysis based on Self-determination Theory 大学生创业动机:基于自我决定理论的潜在特征分析

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.1515/ERJ-2020-0449

Irene R. R. Lu, Ernest Kwan, Louise A. Heslop, F. Brouard, Diane A. Isabelle

{"title":"Entrepreneurial Motivation in University Business Students: A Latent Profile Analysis based on Self-determination Theory","authors":"Irene R. R. Lu, Ernest Kwan, Louise A. Heslop, F. Brouard, Diane A. Isabelle","doi":"10.1515/ERJ-2020-0449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ERJ-2020-0449","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The development of entrepreneurship education (EE) has become a top priority for many universities around the world. Accordingly, the objectives of this paper are to identify motivation profiles of university business students, to determine how profile membership predicts students’ entrepreneurial intention and interest to study entrepreneurship, and to identify predictors of membership in these motivation profiles. To achieve these objectives, our method entails the application of self-determination theory (SDT) in a person-centered analysis. Our study is, in fact, the first application of the full range of motivations from SDT to define students’ entrepreneurial motivations; furthermore, we use latent profile analysis to identify groups of students that can be distinguished according to these motivations. We discover four groups of students: 1) uniformly lowly motivated, 2) indifferent, 3) conflicted, and 4) uniformly highly and intrinsically motivated. We find that students in these groups differ with regard to their interest to study entrepreneurship and their intention to be entrepreneurs. We also identify psychological traits and background factors that could explain the group membership. We discuss the implications of these findings on the promotion and delivery of EE, and on how students may be motivated to become entrepreneurs.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"293 1","pages":"345 - 380"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79519234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Entrepreneurial Attitude and Intention in Higher Education Students: What Factors Matter? 大学生创业态度与创业意向:影响因素是什么?

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.1515/ERJ-2020-0107

M. Rodrigues, Rui Silva, Mário Franco

{"title":"Entrepreneurial Attitude and Intention in Higher Education Students: What Factors Matter?","authors":"M. Rodrigues, Rui Silva, Mário Franco","doi":"10.1515/ERJ-2020-0107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ERJ-2020-0107","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study seeks to understand the main factors predicting the future entrepreneurial attitude and intention of higher education students. To do so, a questionnaire was sent to a sample of 508 students at a higher education institution (HEI) in the central region of Portugal. From a structural equation model, the results show that students’ entrepreneurial attitude is influenced positively, and with statistical significance, by Entrepreneurial Benefits, Entrepreneurial Passion, Psychological Cognition Factors and Religion Beliefs. On the other hand, the factors/dimensions of Self-Confidence and Creativity are found not to have a statistically significant influence on the Entrepreneurial Attitude of the students studied. In turn, entrepreneurial attitude was a direct and mediated predictor of students’ entrepreneurial intention. The results of the study can explain the influence of important factors on students’ entrepreneurial attitude and intention, presenting relevant challenges for HEIs to develop and provide more courses and programmes aimed at entrepreneurship. Such initiatives are a way to motivate students to be future entrepreneurs, raising business development and growth in the economy in general, and the country in particular. This study also makes an important contribution to the literature on higher education students’ attitude towards entrepreneurship and its influence on their future entrepreneurial intention. People with a strong entrepreneurial attitude and intention are needed to allow development, growth and innovation in the business sector. These actions can motivate students to be future entrepreneurs raising the business development and growth of the economy in general.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"345 1","pages":"251 - 280"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79647567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Impact of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances on Small Business Lending by Community Banks—2010–2016 联邦住房贷款银行(FHLB)对社区银行小企业贷款的影响- 2010 - 2016

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-13 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0121

Elijah Brewer, W. Jackson, Thomas S. Mondschean

{"title":"The Impact of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances on Small Business Lending by Community Banks—2010–2016","authors":"Elijah Brewer, W. Jackson, Thomas S. Mondschean","doi":"10.1515/erj-2020-0121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2020-0121","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, we examine the relationship between small business loan growth and growth in core deposits and Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs) advances from 2010 to 2016. Controlling for other effects, we find that the relationships between small business loan growth is positively and significantly related to both FHLB advance growth and core deposit growth, with the coefficient on advance growth being significantly larger than the coefficient on core deposits over the entire sample period. We also tested whether this relationship changed after 2014:3 reflecting the Federal Reserve’s relaxation of the regulatory burden on smaller banks. We find that the relationship between loan growth and core deposit growth became more positive after the change, but the relationship between loan growth and FHLB advance growth did not. As a result, we could no longer reject the hypothesis that the coefficient on core deposit growth was equal to the coefficient on FHLB advance growth after 2014:3. This provides some empirical support that the regulatory changes in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (DFA) influenced small business lending by strengthening the impact of the growth in core deposits on the growth of small business lending, complementing the work of Bordo and Duca (2018) that changes in DFA had some unintended negative consequences for lending to small businesses. It also suggests that lowering the regulatory burden faced by community banks (which have a larger proportion of core deposits to total assets than non-community banks) could improve the incentive to increase small business lending. It also implies that FHLB advances remain an important funding tool at the margin to give commercial banking organizations greater liquidity and flexibility in funding their balance sheets.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":"71 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83444151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Analysis and Modeling of Enterprise Competitive Intelligence Based on Social Media User Comments 基于社交媒体用户评论的企业竞争情报分析与建模

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-11 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0206

Jianlan Ding, Bing-jin Shi

{"title":"Analysis and Modeling of Enterprise Competitive Intelligence Based on Social Media User Comments","authors":"Jianlan Ding, Bing-jin Shi","doi":"10.1515/erj-2020-0206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2020-0206","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Under modern information conditions, competitive intelligence has an important strategic role for an enterprise to reduce market, financial and other risks. How to correctly evaluate the value of competitive intelligence and make the right decision for an enterprise directly determines the survival and development of an enterprise. By establishing a co-occurrence relationship between the two, the core themes of corporate microblog communication are discovered. Proceeding from the basic theory of the value of competitive intelligence, it is proposed that due to the connection of business departments within the enterprise system, the transfer value of competitive intelligence within the enterprise system is changed, and a mathematical analysis method is used to establish a value transfer analysis model. The value-added process of enterprise competitive intelligence and the internal and external operational processes of the enterprise are unified, and the internal and external competitive intelligence value-added operation modes of enterprises led by different strategies are studied. This provides a new and widely-referenced operational reference for different companies to effectively formulate and implement their competition and cooperation strategies through internal and external competitive intelligence operations.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"98 1","pages":"47 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81869515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Are the Liabilities of Newness and Smallness the Same for Male and Female Informal Entrepreneurs? Evidence from Brazil 男性和女性非正式企业家的新责任和小责任相同吗?来自巴西的证据

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2020-11-06 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0120

M. Wolfe, Jack Richter, Pankaj C. Patel, C. Williams

引用次数: 3

Uncovering the Cultural Beliefs in a Nascent Entrepreneurial Ecosystem 揭示新生创业生态系统中的文化信仰

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2019-0358

Joshua E. Marineau, O. Nordstrom

引用次数: 1

Opportunity Recognition: Conversational Foundations and Pathways Ahead 机会识别:对话基础和未来途径

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2020-09-11 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0124

Matthias Filser, V. Tiberius, S. Kraus, Tanita Zeitlhofer, Norbert Kailer, Adrian W. Müller

引用次数: 42

Benefit Corporations and Corporate Social Intrapreneurship 利益企业与企业社会内部创业

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2020-09-10 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0382

Salvatore Esposito De Falco, Antonio Renzi

{"title":"Benefit Corporations and Corporate Social Intrapreneurship","authors":"Salvatore Esposito De Falco, Antonio Renzi","doi":"10.1515/erj-2020-0382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2020-0382","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present Special Issue focuses benefit corporation and social intrapreneurship as two topics which in the last decades have taken on a growing role in studies about both management and economics. This growing interest comes from globalization and digitization phenomena that have determined a change in firms’ stakeholders expectations. In this regard, social pressures about the behavior of companies have determined a new way of conceiving profit seen not only as shareholder remuneration but also as a direct or indirect tool to foster greater interdependence between economic activities and social objectives. For instance, the relationship between profit and sustainability no longer follows dichotomous logic. The firms are moving towards a path of socialization essential for their survival. The issue of sustainability, which previously appeared secondary in business economics studies, today is a pure necessity; the current competitive dimensions are based on intense and continuous engagement actions towards all stakeholders. This perspective is reflected in new theoretical strands such as the Social Emotional Wealth Theory, in which profit in the short run assumes secondary positions with respect to the survival not only of the company, but also of its founder, who tends to link its “immortality” to his/her firm. Thus, issues related to the sustainability are entering more and more the DNA of the firms on the one hand and economic policies are increasingly interested in the global aspects of sustainability (social, economic, environmental and governance) on the other hand. These trends have favored the development of new types of businesses, such as benefit corporation and start-ups related to the social entrepreneurship logic, committed to combining long-term profitability with certain standards and optimizing their positive impact on employees, the community in which they operate and the environment as well. The current economic crisis caused by Covid-19 seems to have accelerated this tendency to combine economic and social benefits.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81383426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Research on the Relationship Between Venture Capitalists’ Trust in the Entrepreneur and Their Investment Behaviors 风险资本家对企业家的信任与投资行为的关系研究

IF 1.9 4区管理学

Entrepreneurship Research Journal Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI: 10.1515/erj-2020-0151

Su-lei Li, Hongtao Yang

{"title":"Research on the Relationship Between Venture Capitalists’ Trust in the Entrepreneur and Their Investment Behaviors","authors":"Su-lei Li, Hongtao Yang","doi":"10.1515/erj-2020-0151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2020-0151","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Venture capitalists’ trust in entrepreneurs and their investment behaviors does not interact directly; Trust is a psychological state rather than static and stable phenomena. The relationship is affected by multiple factors. This study aims to develop a better understanding of the complex relationship and to show the degree of influence among factors, and to reveal “The Bewilderment of Decision-making” of VC. Based on SEM, this paper analyzes the relationship between the factors: the influencing factors at the initial stage of trust, trust, investor risk appetite, entrepreneurs’ behaviors, capitalists’ decision-making Behaviors, capitalists’ post-investment Behaviors. Our qualitative analysis is based on data by issuing 323 questionnaire surveys of 104 Chinese venture capital firms which are divided into different regions by Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). By analyzing various behaviors, we find that entrepreneurs’ behavior is a key factor in this relationship. Several factors studied earlier have a positive impact on the capitalist’s pre-investment decision-making behavior, but no significant impact on post-investment behavior. These results include trust and investor risk appetite. Through interviews, it was found that the capitalist’s post-investment behavior was related to the capitalist’s ability, resources, management mechanism and other factors.","PeriodicalId":45658,"journal":{"name":"Entrepreneurship Research Journal","volume":"57 1","pages":"161 - 184"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90825187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1