International Review of Victimology最新文献_第8页

Book review: An International Perspective on Contemporary Developments in Victimology: A Festschrift in Honor of Marc Groenhuijsen 书评:《受害者学当代发展的国际视角:纪念马克·格伦惠森的纪念》

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2022-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/02697580221080176

Benjamin S. Roebuck

引用次数: 0

Long-term partners – Reflections on the shifts in partnership responses to domestic violence 长期伴侣——对伴侣关系应对家庭暴力转变的思考

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2022-03-07 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211059273

K. Welsh

{"title":"Long-term partners – Reflections on the shifts in partnership responses to domestic violence","authors":"K. Welsh","doi":"10.1177/02697580211059273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02697580211059273","url":null,"abstract":"Whilst pioneering partnership work first took place in the battered women’s or refuge movement in England and Wales, the response that came to dominate in the 1990s and 2000s mirrored that associated with crime prevention more generally and Home Office crime prevention in particular. This reflected the increasing positioning of domestic violence as ‘real crime’ and the moves at this time to view domestic violence through a ‘crime lens’. In the last 10 years or so, there has been a clear shift, with the prevailing approach now dominated by initiatives such as Multi-Agency Risk Assessment Conferences, Independent Domestic Violence Advisors and Specialist Domestic Violence Courts. These initiatives have achieved considerable success in reducing risks to high-risk victims. Yet, in doing so, they establish a very particular framework for responding to domestic violence, positioning and promoting it as high-risk victimisation and moving to see it through an ‘exceptional risk’ lens. This paper examines shifts in the partnership response to domestic violence in England and Wales. It argues that, not only are the vast majority of lower risk women excluded from the prevailing framework but, in focusing on high-risk reduction, intervention within this framework fails to address women’s complicated and often contradictory needs in relation to abuse. The prevailing partnership response rests on a notion of safety as risk cessation rather than one which prioritises expansion of women’s space for action and freedom from the legacies of abuse. It concludes that, whilst partnership has huge practical and philosophical potential as a response to domestic violence, only by seeing domestic violence through the lens of diminished possibilities and with a broader conceptualisation of safety can a partnership framework support women to achieve theirs.","PeriodicalId":45622,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Victimology","volume":"29 1","pages":"27 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46531945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Do structural choice theory and the ‘risky lifestyles’ perspectives predict immunity as well as victimization? A test using zero-inflated mixed-effect SEM analyses of adolescent victimizations in South Korea 结构选择理论和“危险的生活方式”观点预测免疫和受害吗？韩国青少年受害情况的零膨胀混合效应SEM分析

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211057330

Melissa Rorie, Seong-min Park, M. P. West

引用次数: 1

An examination of the interrelationship between disordered gambling and intimate partner violence 对无序赌博和亲密伴侣暴力之间相互关系的研究

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211065508

James Banks, Jaime L. Waters

引用次数: 4

Filling in the (gendered) gaps: How observers frame claims of sexual assault 填补(性别)空白:观察者如何框定性侵犯指控

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211061893

E. Mulder, A. Bosma

{"title":"Filling in the (gendered) gaps: How observers frame claims of sexual assault","authors":"E. Mulder, A. Bosma","doi":"10.1177/02697580211061893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02697580211061893","url":null,"abstract":"Claims of sexual assault are especially prone to scrutiny and (re)interpretation as something else. We investigated how people judged the veracity of sexual assault claims and how they subsequently framed their interpretations of these claims using ‘general knowledge’ in the form of sexual scripts, rape myths, and gender stereotypes. Participants (n = 161) read about a sexual assault allegation by a male or female claimant and were asked to describe in more detail what they thought had happened. Data were analyzed using a combination of quantitative and qualitative frame analysis. A key finding was that although participants mostly accepted the facts of the claim, this did not automatically imply they shared the claimant’s interpretation of the event as (serious) sexual assault. The analysis revealed that participants drew upon distinct frames to interpret the claim, including frames – such as regretted consensual sex and miscommunication – that exonerated the accused and emphasized claimant responsibility. Frames were differentially employed in response to male and female claims of sexual assault. We discuss how our research design and findings can contribute to an increased understanding of the underlying mechanisms of victim acknowledgment.","PeriodicalId":45622,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Victimology","volume":"28 1","pages":"215 - 234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47951389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Book review: Restorative Justice – Society’s Steady March Towards a Civilized Justice Paradigm 书评:《恢复性司法——社会向文明司法范式稳步迈进》

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211052113

Tinneke Van Camp

引用次数: 0

Bosnian voices from the bottom of the well: Genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity and victims’ right to remedies 来自井底的波斯尼亚声音:种族灭绝、战争罪、危害人类罪以及受害者获得补救的权利

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211046402

Alma Begicevic

{"title":"Bosnian voices from the bottom of the well: Genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity and victims’ right to remedies","authors":"Alma Begicevic","doi":"10.1177/02697580211046402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02697580211046402","url":null,"abstract":"Human rights advocates call for reparation as an important step to acknowledge and repair historical injustice and mass harms. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, victims of war continue to seek monetary reparation for non-pecuniary damages caused by genocide: murder, injury to human body and dignity, and harms inflicted upon a close family member. They seek legal remedies using national, foreign, and international human rights judicial venues. Drawing from qualitative, ethnographic research data and archival documents, the article examines legal claims and public discourse regarding reparation and makes a case for a reconceptualization of reparation by including victim voices. The article concludes that despite being absent from the post-conflict victims’ reparation programs in Bosnia and Herzegovina, monetary reparation has assumed a social valuation attribute. On the one hand, it is a victim’s call for retributive, legal conceptions of justice – that someone who escaped international and national criminal justice programs pays. On the other hand, it is a tool to draw attention to Bosnian victims’ present civil and political exclusions that came with the international post-conflict peace treaty. While the post-war reconstruction focused on international trials, democratization, restorative justice, and state building programs, it also restricted socio-economic and cultural rights by redefining the citizenship and dismantling the welfare state. Reparation is a debt owed to victims.","PeriodicalId":45622,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Victimology","volume":"29 1","pages":"75 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41732938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Compensatory justice to the victim of a crime and judicial practices in India: An empirical study 印度对犯罪受害者的补偿正义与司法实践：一项实证研究

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211051213

M. Sharma

引用次数: 0

Adult male victims of female-perpetrated sexual violence: Australian social media responses, myths and flipped expectations 女性实施性暴力的成年男性受害者：澳大利亚社交媒体的回应、神话和翻转的期望

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211048552

April Loxton, Andrew Groves

{"title":"Adult male victims of female-perpetrated sexual violence: Australian social media responses, myths and flipped expectations","authors":"April Loxton, Andrew Groves","doi":"10.1177/02697580211048552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02697580211048552","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of #metoo, conversations regarding rape and sexual violence have received increased attention in mainstream media, giving voice to some of the many victims impacted by sexual assault. Despite the significant social upheaval this movement has given credence to, male victims of female-perpetrated sexual assault remain largely absent from Australian media. Adherence to strict representations of masculinity and femininity, often reinforced on social media, has resulted in cultural omission and problematic characterisations of both offenders and victims. International research has examined socially-constructed, gendered perceptions; however, Australian literature remains limited. This study examined what factors influence perceptions of male victims of female-perpetrated sexual violence, evaluated through Christie’s (1986) Ideal Victim/Offender framework. This mixed-method study analysed social media users’ comments on incidents of female-perpetrated sexual assault on men, presented in 28 Facebook posts, across 13 popular Australian newspapers. The findings identified a tendency of users to question victims’ masculinity, downplay harms experienced by male victims, or deny victimisation entirely. Furthermore, women were typecast as ‘fragile nurturers’ who did not have the capacity to offend, rejecting the possibility of male victims. Conclusions highlight the need for further Australian-based research and practical support, as male victims are more than simply an online myth.","PeriodicalId":45622,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Victimology","volume":"28 1","pages":"191 - 214"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42818404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Book review: Woman Abuse in Rural Places 书评:《农村妇女受虐待》

IF 1.5

International Review of Victimology Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/02697580211046749

S. Dewey

引用次数: 0