Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress最新文献

{"title":"Influencia del proceso de aculturación en la percepción de riesgos psicosociales en el trabajo","authors":"Lourdes Luceño-Moreno ,&nbsp;Arina Gruia Anghel ,&nbsp;Andreea Brabete ,&nbsp;Jesús Martín-García","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The objectives of this study were to analyze the relationships between acculturation strategies and psychosocial risk factors, the acculturative stress and the psychosocial risks, and to assess whether there are differences in acculturative stress depending on the activity sector.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>The sample consisted of 201 migrant workers living in the Community of Madrid (49%). Most of them were originally from countries from Eastern Europe and South America. Using a cross-sectional design, we applied Relative Acculturation Extended Model (MAAR) questionnaire to measure acculturation strategies; Barcelona Immigrant Stress Scale (BISS) was applied to measure acculturative stress and psychosocial risks were assessed through the DECORE questionnaire.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results showed that there are no statistically significant differences in the strategy used by men and women for each area of acculturation. Participants who used the Marginalization strategy perceived their salary as being low while those who adopted the Intermediate strategy perceived little control over their work. Those who adopted the Integration strategy perceive more work demands (higher job content). Acculturative stress is a predictor of adverse perception of work environment (low control, low rewards and low social support). On the other hand, older workers perceive more control over their work and employees in the home services sector have higher scores in Nostalgia and Psychosocial Stress than those in other sectors.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Within organizations, measures must be put in place to minimize acculturative stress, promote the integration of the workers and improve their perception of psychosocial work factors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 73-82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45100052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adaptación de la escala de apoyo social familiar y de amigos (AFA-R) como medida del apoyo social de pareja en mujeres mexicanas embarazadas","authors":"Mónica Reyna-Martínez ,&nbsp;Mónica Teresa González Ramírez ,&nbsp;Minerva Thalía Vanegas Farfano","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and aims</h3><p>Social support represents a protective factor for pregnant women, contributing to the favorable coping of stressors. Hence the importance of a partner's social support, since their involvement promotes a woman's adaptation to pregnancy, affecting her physical and psychological health. The objective of the study was to adapt and evaluate the internal structure of the AFA-R scale as a measure of family and partner's social support.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>Two hundred and eighty four<!--> <!-->Mexican pregnant women participated. Sampling for convenience was performed in health sector clinics. Internal consistency analysis, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->100) and confirmatory analysis (CFA) (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->184) were performed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>An alpha of .927 was obtained, and evidence for criteria validity was assessed with stress measures (rs<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->-.391) and anxiety (rs<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->-.401) The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) determined a bifactorial structure that explains 68.07% of the variance. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) showed good composite reliability (CR<!--> <!-->&gt;<!--> <!-->.8) and an adequate average variance was extracted (AAV<!--> <!-->&gt;<!--> <!-->.5) from both latent variables.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The bifactorial structure is confirmed to assess family and partner's social support in pregnant women with the AFA-R's adapted version.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 129-135"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47668269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Driver stress in five Spanish-speaking countries: Construct validity of the LatinSET","authors":"Gabriel Dorantes Argandar ,&nbsp;Claudio Rodolfo Barrales Díaz ,&nbsp;Javier Ferrero Berlanga ,&nbsp;Minor David Madrigal Arroyo ,&nbsp;María Andreé Maegli Quezada ,&nbsp;Lía Pamela Marroquín Gracias ,&nbsp;Francisco Tortosa Gil ,&nbsp;Paola Alejandra Villalobos Ruano","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Driver stress is a phenomenon many have studied in probably all five continents. It has been the focus of curiosity for all sorts of disciplines, and science has been unable to curb it, much less park it.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This study aims to generate a unique scale that can be used in Spanish speaking countries regardless of culture or geography.</p></div><div><h3>Method and Materials</h3><p>A sample of 1954 drivers from Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Chile and Spain was comprised. Through this study, the original 21 items of the ISET (Stressful Situations in Transit Inventory, in Spanish) were used to carry out both an Exploratory Factorial Analysis as well as a Confirmatory Factorial Analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>As a result, a 9 item scale was created that is valid for use in Spanish countries.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Although further research is warranted, the LatinSET is now valid for its use in Spanish-speaking countries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 107-111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45241117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Healthy volunteer profile: Levels of anxiety, depression, socioeconomic aspects and candidates’ motivations of participation in phase I clinical trials","authors":"Andreé Salvatierra ,&nbsp;Iris Lioba ,&nbsp;Marta Pérez ,&nbsp;Julian Mateus ,&nbsp;Santiago Grau ,&nbsp;Ana Aldea-Perona","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.03.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Healthy volunteers participate in phase I clinical trials mainly in search of an economic compensation; their economic instability may constitute a vulnerability factor for anxiety/depression.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To select suitable and rapid screening tests for anxiety and depression in healthy volunteers, to know their socioeconomic situation and to identify the main reason for their participation.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Cross-sectional study, under a nonparametric statistical analysis and ROC curve analysis. Goldberg's Anxiety and Depression Scale (GADS) (fast test) and the Beck Depression (BDI-II) and Anxiety (BAI) Inventories (standard tests) were applied to all participants.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>One hundred and thirty-nine potential candidates were recruited; the average age was 32 years (<em>SD</em> = 8.8); 53.9% were students, 43.9% employers and 2.2% were unemployed; 85.6% had university studies, 13.7% secondary education and .7% primary studies. GADS, BDI-II and BAI results were: 24.5% volunteered with anxiety and 15.8% with depression (GADS); anxiety levels (BAI): 60.4% had null, 25.9% mild, 11.5% moderate and 2.2% severe; depression (BDI-II): 87.8% had null, 5.8% mild, 5.8% moderate and .7% severe. Socioeconomic characteristics: 48.2% low stratum, 43.2% medium, 5.7% medium high and 2.8% high. Motivations: 46.1% for economic compensation, 35.9% contribution to science, 14.4% for curiosity and 3.6% access to health.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>GADS shows insufficient capacity to discriminate between anxiety/depression and the use of BAI and BDI-II is suggested; anxiety and depression levels were higher in healthy volunteers than the prevalence in the general population but lower when compared to university population; employment status was mostly composed of university students with low socioeconomic characteristics and a high economic motivation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 83-90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anyes.2020.03.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42810120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"What adaptions are effective to cognitive behavioural interventions for adults with long-term conditions and medically unexplained symptoms? A systematic review","authors":"Samantha Sanders,&nbsp;Shenede Coppin,&nbsp;Hannah Moulson,&nbsp;Joanna Meola,&nbsp;Jane Meyrick","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) services were set up in the United Kingdom in 2008. Recent service expansion now accommodates patients with long-term conditions (LTC) and medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) through the use of cognitive-behaviour therapy (CBT). A systematic review is yet to be completed to identify specific adaptions that may be effective for improving outcomes. Many countries are building upon this model within the United Kingdom; therefore, the findings can inform developing services internationally.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Electronic databases were searched and studies were screened against an inclusion/exclusion criteria. Studies evaluating the effectiveness of CBT interventions on mental health outcomes for adults with LTC/MUS within primary care were included. Data were extracted for analysis and a narrative synthesis was conducted. Quality assessments were made using the Effective Public Health Practice Project tool.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Of 14,380 papers, eight papers were included within the review. Moderate to strong evidence found CBT adaptions were effective in improving outcomes, including the specific focus on the LTC/MUS within treatment, the inclusion of collaborative care or implementing a range of therapeutic skills. Weak methodology was associated with selection bias, lack of blinding and reporting around the validity and reliability of data collection tools.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>CBT adaptions may be effective at improving mental health outcomes for those with LTC/MUS in the short term. Due to the small amount of studies included within the review, conclusions remain tentative. It is unclear as to whether interventions can sustain outcomes and provide financial gains in the long term.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 188-201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47816135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traducción al español y validación de una medida breve de ansiedad por la COVID-19 en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud","authors":"Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Miguel Barboza-Palomino ,&nbsp;José Ventura-León ,&nbsp;Carlos Carbajal-León ,&nbsp;Martín Noé-Grijalva ,&nbsp;Miguel Gallegos ,&nbsp;Mario Reyes-Bossio ,&nbsp;Andrea Vivanco-Vidal","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>COVID-19 has generated negative consequences for people's mental health. This is the case of Peru, one of the Latin American countries most affected by the pandemic. In this sense, the objective of the study was to translate and validate the <em>Coronavirus Anxiety Scale</em> (CAS) into Spanish.</p></div><div><h3>Material and method</h3><p>The participants were 704 university students of health sciences (M_age = 23.39 years, <em>SD</em> = 3.45) who were administered the CAS in Spanish, the Mental Health Inventory-5 and the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 item. The CAS was translated into Spanish using the forward and backward method. Reliability and evidence of validity based on internal structure and relationship with other variables were examined.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The factor analysis confirmed the one-dimensional factor structure of the CAS (<em>χ</em>^<em>2</em> = 7.62, <em>df</em> = 5, <em>p</em> = .18, <em>χ</em>^<em>2</em> / gl = 1.52, <em>CFI</em> = .99, <em>RMSEA</em> = .03 [90% CI .00, .06]; <em>SRMR</em> = .02, <em>WRMR</em> = .52); In addition, the factor loadings were large and significant (from .68 to .87). The five CAS items showed acceptable corrected total test item correlations (from .64 to .74). Reliability due to internal consistency was good (ω = .89; α_ordinal = .89). The validity evidence based on the relationship with other CAS variables was supported by the positive correlation with depression (<em>r</em> = .52, <em>p</em> &lt; .01) and negative with subjective well-being (<em>r</em> = -.50, <em>p</em> &lt; . 01). Furthermore, depression mediates the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety and subjective well-being (bootstrap value = - .24, 95% CI = - .28, - .20).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The Spanish version of the CAS has evidence of validity and reliability to measure anxiety by COVID-19 in a sample of Peruvian university students.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 174-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anyes.2020.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47131583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Propiedades psicométricas del Inventario de Situaciones y Respuestas de Ansiedad Breve (ISRA-B)","authors":"Antonio Cano-Vindel ,&nbsp;Roger Muñoz-Navarro ,&nbsp;Luciana S. Moretti ,&nbsp;Leonardo A. Medrano","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>Anxiety is the most studied emotional reaction, which alerts us of the possibility of obtaining a negative result, making it adaptive in the vast majority of cases, although it is also one of the underlying factors of the most prevalent emotional disorders. Therefore, its assessment has generated a lot of research and transfer. The Inventory of Situations and Responses of Anxiety (ISRA) was developed in Spain and it includes 22 situations (S) and 24 responses (R) of anxiety, by which 224 items are formed by crossing them (i.e., «in such Situation, I experience this Reaction»). For more than three decades, it has been widely used in research and practice, and its psychometric properties have been published in different countries. A shorter, 46-item version (ISRA-B), with a 22 S scale plus another of 24 R was developed. The same eight facets of anxiety were assessed, showing good psychometric properties as well. However, there are few publications on the psychometric data using Spanish population. The objective of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of ISRA-B in Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Three thousand three hundred and forty six volunteers (36.4% men), aged 15 to 94 years (mean: 30.3; SD: 14.6) were included.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results confirmed excellent internal consistency for the Total (.94) and the Responses subscale (0.91), good for the Situations (0.89), as well as the Physiological (, 86) and Cognitive (0.84) response systems, and acceptable for the Motor (0.70). Good test-retest stability was also found after two months (0.78) and good external validity when correlated with the original ISRA (0.87). The results confirm the factor structure of the ISRA-B, adjusted to Lang's triple response system model and to Endler's S × R interaction model, on which it is based. Likewise, the normative data are presented, differentiated by sex and group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>It is concluded that the ISRA-B is a valid and reliable instrument, which improves its applicability compared to the original ISRA by simplifying its format and number of items, while preserving its psychometric properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 155-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42498015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluación psicométrica de la versión en español del Dimensions of Anger Reactions-5 (DAR-5) en universitarios","authors":"Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Isabel Cabrera-Orosco ,&nbsp;Miguel Barboza-Palomino ,&nbsp;José Ventura-León ,&nbsp;Walter L. Arias Gallegos ,&nbsp;Renzo Felipe Carranza Esteban","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>Anger is related to mental and physical health, so its evaluation is important for many health sciences where anger management interventions have been implemented. In this sense, the objective of the study was to translate into Spanish, evaluate the factor structure, reliability and factor invariance regarding the gender of the Dimensions of Anger Reactions (DAR-5), as well as examine the convergent and discriminant validity of DAR-5 based on its correlations with another measure of anger propensity, well-being, mindfulness, and anxiety in college students.</p></div><div><h3>Material and method</h3><p>A confirmatory factor analysis was performed to explore the internal structure of the scale and a multigroup factor analysis to test the invariance through gender in a sample of 420 university students (M_age = 21.14, DT = 3.01) who answered the following scales: DAR-5, Garcia's Anger Propensity Scale (APS-G), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS-5), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-2 (GAD-2).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results indicated that the DAR-5 is an essentially one-dimensional instrument and that it provides precise scores (<em>ω</em> = .86 for the total sample, <em>ω</em> = .87 for the subsample of women and <em>ω</em> = .86 for the subsample of men). The configurational, metric and scalar invariance of the DAR-5 was verified, which leads to the assumption that it measures the same construct in men and women. Likewise, elevated levels of anger were associated with increased generalized anxiety and decreased life satisfaction and mindfulness.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The DAR-5 is a reliable, valid and invariant measure of anger among university students and can be recommended as an indicator of psychological adjustment in this population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 120-128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44272665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interpersonal stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms: Results from a moderated mediation analysis with resilience","authors":"Frederick Anyan,&nbsp;Sigrid Hegna Ingvaldsen,&nbsp;Odin Hjemdal","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>Interpersonal stress factors contribute to common mental health problems measured as anxiety and depression. Recently, it is emerging that anxiety precedes depression but not the reverse, and markedly increase in response to stress giving way to depression. As such, anxiety itself could be a predictive risk factor, and mediate the associations between stress and depression. While resilience protects against exposure to stress and common mental health problems, it is unclear to what extent different resilience factors are differentially involved in protection against anxiety and depressive symptoms. This study explored complex theoretical associations between interpersonal stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms and resilience factors.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Participants (<em>N</em> <!-->=<!--> <span>210 adults) completed the Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7) and the Stressful Life Events Questionnaire (SLE) in a cross-sectional survey. Hierarchical linear regressions and moderated-mediation analyses were performed using PROCESS macro.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Interpersonal stress explained more variance in depressive than anxiety symptoms. Support was found for the mediating effect of anxiety symptoms in the relationship between interpersonal stress and depressive symptoms. Resilience factors are differentially involved in protection against anxiety and depressive symptoms.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Exposure to interpersonal stress is not only directly associated with depressive symptoms but also indirectly through high scores on anxiety symptoms. Uneven functioning and differential impact of resilience factors can help us understand the mixed successes in implementing resilience-based interventions for positive mental health and judiciously allocate scarce and finite resources for intervention.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 2","pages":"Pages 148-154"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41963064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La relación entre hermanos/as y su adaptación en contextos de alto estrés familiar","authors":"Laura Merino,&nbsp;Ana Martínez-Pampliega","doi":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anyes.2020.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>The main aim is to analyze the moderating role of sibling relationships on the impact of family functioning on children's wellbeing, especially with high levels of family stress.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>In this study 61 parents with2 or more under-18 years-old children were assigned to either the clinical or comparative group. These variables are measured: family functioning, family stress, communication and satisfaction, behavior problems, academic performance and sibling relationship.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results confirm that sibling relationship moderates the impact of family functioning in the adaptation of the children, buffering this impact especially in the eldest son/daughter. Moreover, this moderating effect is greater in families with higher levels of family stress.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The relevance of fostering positive sibling relationships as a protective element is highlighted<strong>.</strong></p></div>","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"26 1","pages":"Pages 27-32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.anyes.2020.01.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54160083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}