Australian Planner最新文献_第8页

Responding to change: lessons from water management for metropolitan governance 应对变化:水管理对城市治理的启示

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1742171

E. Morgan, Elnaz Torabi, Ayşın Dedekorkut-Howes

引用次数: 5

Are independent authorities the answer to integrated city planning? 独立机构是城市综合规划的答案吗？

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739099

M. Buxton

{"title":"Are independent authorities the answer to integrated city planning?","authors":"M. Buxton","doi":"10.1080/07293682.2020.1739099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739099","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper argues that the capacity for metropolitan wide integrated planning coupled with underpinning governance ideology, not an independent planning authority, is most important for successful city planning, using Melbourne, Australia, as a case study. Advocates of independent planning commissions argue that such bodies are more likely to plan a city as a unitary system on the basis of evidence, expertise and policy in place of political considerations. However, such bodies are not the only effective means of achieving metropolitan governance. Three alternative successful urban governance models are examined: vertically integrated models, coordination of independent powerful local authorities, and state control over metropolitan governance coupled with regulatory land-use policies. The model of planning governance adopted for Melbourne in the 1980s combined strong centralised government overview of the planning system with cross-sectoral policy while delegating defined powers to local authorities. Its regulatory provisions were an explicit rejection of neoliberalism and led to accountable, efficient decisions from democratically elected state and local governments. Its eventual replacement by neo-liberal governance was a key factor leading to fragmentation and an end to continuity in metropolitan wide urban planning.","PeriodicalId":45599,"journal":{"name":"Australian Planner","volume":"56 1","pages":"149 - 152"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739099","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44141247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Governing urban greening at a metropolitan scale: an analysis of the Living Melbourne strategy 在大都市范围内治理城市绿化：对“生活墨尔本”战略的分析

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739093

J. Bush, B. Coffey, S. Fastenrath

{"title":"Governing urban greening at a metropolitan scale: an analysis of the Living Melbourne strategy","authors":"J. Bush, B. Coffey, S. Fastenrath","doi":"10.1080/07293682.2020.1739093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739093","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT As Australian cities face challenges of increased size, density and a range of environmental issues, compounded by climate change impacts, integration of greening is receiving increased attention. Greening, in the form of parks, gardens, waterways, water-sensitive designs and green roofs, contributes to liveability, sustainability and resilience, and habitat for non-human species. Local governments are responsible for the day-to-day management of much of Australia’s urban public spaces and are developing strategies for these areas. However, local-scale planning risks piecemeal, uncoordinated and ineffective approaches, particularly for biophysical systems that have little relationship with municipal boundaries. How can a metropolitan-scale approach be applied to green space planning and governance? This paper presents a case study of Living Melbourne metropolitan urban forest strategy, developed by Nature Conservancy and Resilient Melbourne. Resilient Melbourne brings together Melbourne’s 32 local governments to plan and advocate at the metropolitan scale. While the Living Melbourne strategy provides a metropolitan-scale approach, questions of governance, including how the strategy will be implemented and how local context is understood, are highlighted. Further, in developing a metropolitan-scale approach, how are the voices of local communities included? The paper analyses who is governing Melbourne’s urban greening, and the benefits and risks of a metropolitan-scale approach.","PeriodicalId":45599,"journal":{"name":"Australian Planner","volume":"56 1","pages":"102 - 95"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739093","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46781603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Working with reverberations: new ways for small towns 利用混响:小城镇的新方法

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739098

Matt Novacevski, S. Meadows

{"title":"Working with reverberations: new ways for small towns","authors":"Matt Novacevski, S. Meadows","doi":"10.1080/07293682.2020.1739098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739098","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Typically, metropolitan governance literature and practice has lacked focus on the ways that processes of urbanisation affect rural areas or small towns. As urbanisation is increasingly recognised as a process that reverberates across peri-urban and rural regions, the entwined and interdependent nature of governance across scales becomes evident. This interaction is recognised in the 2017 iteration of Plan Melbourne’s directions relating to peri-urban and regional areas. This illustrates the need for planning to respond to opportunities and challenges arising from interactions between small towns and metropolitan governance. This article investigates these gaps in two ways: Firstly, by introducing the idea of reverberations to describe the effects of external factors like metropolitan governance exert on lived experience in small towns. Secondly, we use reflective practice to explore how working with those reverberations has shaped the development of a place-based ecological model for small-town planning. Informed by the work of practitioners and scholars such as Randolph Hester, David Seamon and Patsy Healey, the place-based ecological model innovates by bringing a phenomenological and relational sensibility to planning, fostering place-based assets to allow for responses to reverberations, and address existing gaps in planning practice. The article then suggests future directions for the evolution of small-town planning and governance frameworks.","PeriodicalId":45599,"journal":{"name":"Australian Planner","volume":"56 1","pages":"134 - 143"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739098","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42809872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Beyond borders: steering metropolitan growth priorities through spatial imaginaries 超越边界：通过空间想象引导大都市的增长重点

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739094

Kane Pham

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引用次数: 2

The missing link between growth area planning and metropolitan governance 增长区规划与大都市治理之间缺失的环节

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739100

A. Kroen

{"title":"The missing link between growth area planning and metropolitan governance","authors":"A. Kroen","doi":"10.1080/07293682.2020.1739100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739100","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In Melbourne, growth area planning is generally influenced by the overarching metropolitan plan, but there is a missing link – an overall metropolitan point of view and approach is lacking. While a planned approach to growth areas is important and is quite sophisticated and well-established in Melbourne, it is also crucial to account for what these plans mean for the overall metropolitan area and what interdependencies exist. Growth areas are places where some of the central challenges of metropolitan development play out and are dealt with. At the same time, their growth also exacerbates some of those challenges. Current metropolitan governance structures in Melbourne lead to growth councils being left alone to some extent in their dealing with the strong population growth. The State Government assists those councils with some programmes, but there is no balance, support or coordination between all metropolitan councils to counterbalance the diverse challenges. A more inclusive and less state-focused metropolitan governance structure can provide some solutions and the opportunity to discuss how we want our metropolitan growth to happen.","PeriodicalId":45599,"journal":{"name":"Australian Planner","volume":"56 1","pages":"153 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2020-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07293682.2020.1739100","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49439369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Imagining the region: cartographic representations in Australian metropolitan spatial strategies 想象区域：澳大利亚大都市空间战略中的地图表示

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739096

S. Dühr

引用次数: 1

Green dream: examining the barriers to an innovative stormwater and public open space structure plan on Perth’s suburban fringe 绿色梦想：研究珀斯郊区边缘创新雨水和公共开放空间结构计划的障碍

IF 1.2

Australian Planner Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2020.1739090

J. Bolleter

引用次数: 0

Planning for open space and recreation 规划休憩用地及康乐设施