Turczaninowia最新文献

{"title":"Lathagrium latzelii (Collemataceae) – a new lichen record to Russia from the south of Far East","authors":"T. V. Makryi, I. Skirina","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.20","url":null,"abstract":"The description and location of the new to Russia lichen record Lathagrium latzelii collected in the Jewish Autonomous Region on the Sutar Range are given in the article. The ecology of this rare species is discussed, as well as the peculiarities of its range, which consists of two isolated areas, the Atlantic coastal region and the Pacific coastal region. L. latzelii is compared with L. fuscovirens and Collema flaccidum, which the species may be confused with. Lathagrium fuscovirens (With.) Otálora, P. M. Jørg. is excluded from the list of lichenoflora of the Far East.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44560248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Selaginella subeffusa, a new spikemoss from Southeast Yunnan, China","authors":"A. P. Shalimov, X.-Ch. Zhang","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"Based on extensive herbarium research of the Selaginella monospora group (incl. S. effusa, S. microclada, S. monospora, S. subdiaphana, and S. submonospora) and on molecular phylogenetic evidence, an additional new species to this group was discovered. It was collected from Dawei Mountain in southeast Yunnan, and here named as Selaginella subeffusa. The new species distinctly differs from similar species by its coriaceous and densely imbricate ventral leaves on main stems and branches, 2.2–3.1 mm long and 1.1–1.5 mm wide, with enlarged acroscopic base, and strongly overlapping stem and branches, and with denticulate margins; microspores verrucate and perforate. Phylogenetic analyses of three plastid regions (rbcL, atpI, psbA) showed that S. subeffusa clustered with S. submonospora and nested between the “S. microclada – S. effusa” clade and the “S. monospora” clade.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48372945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On species status of Carex sordida (Cyperaceae)","authors":"I. Shekhovtsova, S. Shekhovtsov","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.5","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the problem of species independence of Carex sordida. Closely related species of the sect. Carex, C. sordida, C. atherodes, and C. drymophila, were analyzed based on material from Asian Russia. Based on morphological characteristics, it was suggested that C. sordida is more closely related to C. atherodes than to C. drymophila. Molecular analysis using the matK plastid gene and the ITS2 and ETS nuclear ribosomal spacers confirmed that C. sordida is a distinct species closely related to C. atherodes. Several specimens of hybrid origin among the studied species were found. During the revision of herbarium samples, several new localities of C. sordida were identified, which significantly expanded its range to the west. In this study, for the first time, distribution maps of C. sordida, C. drymophila, and C. atherodes in the Asian part of Russia were published.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42577188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The use of tissue culture method for the study of lichenized fungi (Lobariaceae Chevall., Parmeliaceae Zenker.) of the European part of Russia","authors":"D. Zontikov, Kseniya V. Malakhova, R. Sergeev","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.16","url":null,"abstract":"Lichenized fungi as a multicomponent biological system are an interesting but difficult research object. In view of the complex interaction of the myco- and photobiont, the slow growth of natural thalli, their exceptional exactingness to environmental factors, the study of the biological characteristics of lichens is significantly difficult. This article discusses the problem of studying the anatomical and morphological structure of the myco- and photobiont of lichenized fungi using the tissue culture method on the example of rare species (Lobaria pulmonaria) and species with pharmaceutical potential (Usnea dasopoga, Cetraria islandica). The authors proposed a method for cultivating of myco- and photobionts of these species on synthetic nutrient media for the purpose of further research on the characteristics of lichenized fungi. Fragments of thalli, apothecia (for C. islandica), and soredia (for U. dasopoga and L. pulmonaria) were used as donor material. For the introduction of the photobiont under sterile conditions, a homogenate of the thallus region was prepared. Pure cultures of the myco- and photobiont of L. pulmonaria, U. dasopoga, and C. islandica were obtained on three types of hormone-free nutrient media, namely MS nutrient medium, modified MS medium with a reduced nitrogen content, Czapek medium. The verification of the research results was carried out taking into account the microscopy of the obtained cultures of myco- and photobionts. Using microscopy, the dimensional characteristics of the obtained mycobionts were determined. The diameters of the hyphae of L. pulmonaria, U. dasopoga, and C. islandica were 4.3–4.4 µm, 4.6 µm, and 4.1–4.3 µm, respectively, which corresponds to the size of the hyphae in natural samples. The use of the tissue culture method makes it possible to study and analyze the biological characteristics of lichenized fungi as a multicomponent biological system, as well as to contribute to the preservation of rare species and their components in the Red Data Book; while optimizing the method of cultivating myco- and photobiont on synthetic nutrient media, to reduce the anthropogenic load on natural populations of lichens when using them as medicinal raw materials.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49146250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New and rare adventitious species of vascular plants in the Sverdlovsk Region","authors":"N. Zolotareva, E. Podgaevskaya, D. I. Dubrovin","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.9","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an information about the finds of six adventitious plant species in the Sverdlovsk Region, two of them are new to the flora of the region (Hesperis pycnotricha Borbás et Degen., Nepeta sibirica L.). Four species (Lotus corniculatus L., Silene dichotoma Ehrh., Urtica cannabina L., Vicia amoena Fisch.) were previously known from 1–2 localities in the Sverdlovsk Region and are rare adventitious species not only in the region, but also in adjacent territories. The presented information about new localities of adventitious species will become the basis for monitoring their distribution in the studied region in particular, and in the Urals as a whole.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45999501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Staurolemma omphalarioides (Pannariaceae, Ascomycota), a new species and genus for the lichen flora of Russia from Abrau Peninsula (North-Western Caucasus)","authors":"G. P. Urbanavichus, I. Urbanavichene, U. Simakova, V. N. Moskalenko","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.11","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Staurolemma Körb., represented by the species S. omphalarioides (Anzi) P. M. Jørg. et Henssen, identified both by morphology and using DNA barcoding (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 gene), is reported for the first time for Russia, based on materials collected in the North-Western Caucasus in the Utrish Reserve on the Abrau Peninsula. The genus Staurolemma is widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics, and only one species S. omphalarioides, has a Mediterranean-Atlantic area. As in the Mediterranean basin, in the Abrau Peninsula, the species is confined to warm and humid habitats on the Black Sea coast, where it grows in sub-Mediterranean plant communities, in oak-juniper and juniper-pistachio forests, on the trunks and branches of deciduous trees, mainly on Pistacia mutica Fisch. et C. A. Mey. and Quercus pubescens Willd. Description and photo of species are given with a discussion on their taxonomy and distribution. For some studied specimens, new rITS sequences were generated and their GenBank accession numbers are provided.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41377813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New alien vascular plants at Eastern Chukotka, Russia (Provideniya Village)","authors":"O. Mochalova","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"It is reported about the finding of 29 alien species in the Provideniya Village (Providenskiy District, Chukotskiy Avtonomniy Okrug) and its neighborhood in 2021. The 17 species of these were not previously indicated for Chukotka, Alchemilla breviloba was first collected in the Russian Far East. Dianthus superbus and Galium uliginosumwere found for the first time in the northern part of the Far East. A feature of the alien flora of the Provideniya Village is numerous species rare not only for Chukotka, but also for more southern regions. The main habitat of alien species is an abandoned farm.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41823614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Floristic findings in the Teletskoye Lake basin (Republic of Altai)","authors":"D. Zolotov, D. Chernykh, R. Biryukov, Maria A. Kulagina","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the locations of new species for the Republic of Altai (Juncus stygius), as well as 6 rare species in the region (Oxycoccus microcarpus, Rubus arcticus, Lathyrus krylovii, Carex dioica, C. iljinii, Hierochloe arctica). Most of the cited species are stenotopic inhabitants of sphagnum peat bogs, which have a very limited distribution in the Altai Mountains and they are concentrated in its northern and northeastern parts.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47723085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aspidistra yingjiangensis (Asparagaceae: Nolinoidae), a new species record for the flora of India","authors":"Roy Dilip Kumar, Lytan Rikertre, Odyuo Nripemo","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"Aspidistra yingjiangensis L. J. Peng (Asparagaceae: Nolinoidae) earlier known from Yunnan province in China is reported here as a new record for India from the state of Nagaland. A detailed taxonomic description along with photographs of the diagnostic characters is presented. Detailed comparison of the morphological characters of A. yingjiangensis with A. longifolia Hook. f., the only known Indian Aspidistra, has been given.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47371950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Buglossoides glandulosa – a priority name for B. czernjajevii (Boraginaceae)","authors":"S. Ovczinnikova, A. Korolyuk","doi":"10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of field research, revising the collections stored in the MW, NSK, NS, TK Herbaria, as well as in the international database Jstor, and acquaintance with protologues, the species Buglossoides glandulosa was identified on the territory of the Lower Volga region and the North Caucasus. It is shown that B. glandulosa is a priority name for B. czernjajevii, a species reliably known from of Ukraine and Moldova, and reported from a few localities in the south of the European part of Russia. The morphological and ecological-coenotic features of B. glandulosa and its differences from the closely related species B. arvensis and B. tenuiflora are discussed. The diagnostic characters of the species are given in the table and in the figure. For all species, a nomenclature citation is provided, information on type specimens, ecological features and general range, lists of studied specimens are cited. The map shows new localities of B. glandulosa in the Lower Volga region and in the North Caucasus.","PeriodicalId":45595,"journal":{"name":"Turczaninowia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45522532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}