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New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy最新文献

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Active Surveillance of Engineered Stone Workers Facilitates Early Identification of Silicosis: A Discussion of Surveillance of Occupational Lung Diseases. 积极监测工程石材工人有助于早期识别矽肺病：职业性肺病监测的探讨。
IF 1.8
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231189503
Sheiphali A Gandhi, Amy Heinzerling, Jennifer Flattery, Jane C Fazio, Asim Alam, Kristin J Cummings, Robert J Harrison
{"title":"Active Surveillance of Engineered Stone Workers Facilitates Early Identification of Silicosis: A Discussion of Surveillance of Occupational Lung Diseases.","authors":"Sheiphali A Gandhi, Amy Heinzerling, Jennifer Flattery, Jane C Fazio, Asim Alam, Kristin J Cummings, Robert J Harrison","doi":"10.1177/10482911231189503","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10482911231189503","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silicosis in workers exposed to respirable crystalline silica while fabricating engineered stone products is an emerging respiratory health issue. We describe silicosis in engineered stone workers in California and examine clinical features by the source of identification. Cases were identified passively using hospital-based patient discharge data or actively through outreach and medical testing following enforcement investigation. Outcomes were examined based on the source of case identification. We identified 18 cases diagnosed between 2006 and 2020. Cases identified passively compared to other identification methods were associated with lower percent predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) (<i>P</i> ≤ .01), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (<i>P</i> ≤ .01), and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (<i>P</i> < .01) at the time of diagnosis and were more likely to be identified following death or lung transplant (<i>P</i> = .01). Our experience demonstrates delays in diagnosis and case identification when relying on passive surveillance methods. Enhanced public health surveillance systems can improve the early detection of occupational lung disease and inform future prevention policies.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"119-129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268947/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10119335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Workers Speak Out at OSHA's First Workers' Voice Summit. 工人们在职业安全与健康管理局的第一届工人之声峰会上畅所欲言。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231194799
Roger Kerson, Diana Vasquez
{"title":"Workers Speak Out at OSHA's First Workers' Voice Summit.","authors":"Roger Kerson, Diana Vasquez","doi":"10.1177/10482911231194799","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10482911231194799","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The inaugural Workers' Voice Summit was held in Washington DC in 2022. Worker advocates from across the country spoke directly with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), part of the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) about their concerns and ideas for solutions moving forward. Worker advocates shared their experiences with ineffective OSHA enforcement and a lack of accountability for poor employer behaviors. National Council for Occupational Safety and Health (COSH) network members developed priorities in advance of the summit that laid out a path for progress. Priorities included: engagement of workers and advocates as collaborators with OSHA; protection for workers from being silenced due to immigration status; enabling workers to fully participate in workplace investigations and enforcement proceedings; protection for temporary workers; and collaboration with state and federal agencies to maximize worker protections. The summit was a good start and worker advocates are prepared to keep pushing.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"154-157"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10005019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring Indoor Air Quality Does Not Prevent COVID-19. 测量室内空气质量不能预防新冠肺炎。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231196883
Elise Pechter, Nancy Lessin
{"title":"Measuring Indoor Air Quality Does Not Prevent COVID-19.","authors":"Elise Pechter,&nbsp;Nancy Lessin","doi":"10.1177/10482911231196883","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10482911231196883","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Boston Public Schools (BPS) closed for in-person learning in March 2020 due to COVID-19 and didn't fully reopen until the 2021-2022 school year. Due to the age of schools and absent ventilation systems, coupled with decades of disinvestment in the infrastructure, BPS entered the pandemic with serious challenges impacting the health of students and staff. These challenges were magnified by an infectious airborne virus. Instead of using this opportunity to improve ventilation systems, BPS opted to invest in an air quality monitoring system. This system only confirmed what was already known-there is poor ventilation in most school buildings. It did not lead to correction of new or long-standing problems. This failure has harmed the BPS community, which includes primarily low-income Black and Brown families. This article describes Boston's school system, its track record of inadequate attention to infrastructure, and explores pitfalls of focusing on evaluation instead of correction.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"95-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Routine Disasters, Routine Injustice. 日常灾难，日常不公正。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231199376
Darius D Sivin
{"title":"Routine Disasters, Routine Injustice.","authors":"Darius D Sivin","doi":"10.1177/10482911231199376","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10482911231199376","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 2-3","pages":"92-94"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41177249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to "Investigating the Medical Aspects of the World's Worst Industrial Disaster". 更正“调查世界上最严重工业灾难的医疗方面”。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231204307
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Investigating the Medical Aspects of the World's Worst Industrial Disaster\".","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10482911231204307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231204307","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"10482911231204307"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41154381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"You Have to Keep in Mind That You're Dealing with People's Lives": How Hospital Service Workers Enact an Ethic of Care. “你必须记住，你是在处理人们的生命”:医院服务人员如何制定护理伦理。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231164906
Kess L Ballentine, Jihee Woo, Hollen Tillman, Sara Goodkind
{"title":"\"You Have to Keep in Mind That You're Dealing with People's Lives\": How Hospital Service Workers Enact an Ethic of Care.","authors":"Kess L Ballentine,&nbsp;Jihee Woo,&nbsp;Hollen Tillman,&nbsp;Sara Goodkind","doi":"10.1177/10482911231164906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231164906","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic heightened the need to examine the health and safety of all workers, especially frontline workers, like hospital service workers (HSWs). Given ongoing pandemic-related challenges like healthcare labor shortages, attention to HSWs is essential. This paper draws from 3 waves of in-depth interviews conducted with HSWs from 2017 to 2020 to understand the evolving nature and challenges of their work from their perspectives. By analyzing the interviews, we found their approach to labor consistent with a feminist ethic of care. The ethic of care framework understands care as a public responsibility necessary for a functioning society. Workers perceived the ethic of care to be consistently violated by their employer, which contributed to poor working conditions, threatening the well-being of workers and patients alike. Drawing from workers' experiences and insights, the ethic of care framework can inform organizational changes to improve both occupational health and patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"25-36"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9574476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Barriers and Facilitators in the Creation of a Surveillance System for Solar Radiation-Induced Skin Cancers. 建立太阳辐射诱发皮肤癌监测系统的障碍和促进因素。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231165975
Nicole Slot, Thomas Tenkate, Lindsay Forsman-Phillips, Victoria H Arrandale, Sunil Kalia, D Linn Holness, Cheryl E Peters
{"title":"Barriers and Facilitators in the Creation of a Surveillance System for Solar Radiation-Induced Skin Cancers.","authors":"Nicole Slot,&nbsp;Thomas Tenkate,&nbsp;Lindsay Forsman-Phillips,&nbsp;Victoria H Arrandale,&nbsp;Sunil Kalia,&nbsp;D Linn Holness,&nbsp;Cheryl E Peters","doi":"10.1177/10482911231165975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231165975","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Outdoor workers are exposed to many hazards, including solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR). Identifying, reporting, analyzing and tracking the exposures or health outcomes of outdoor workers have not generally been formally considered. This article aims to summarize the best practices/strategies for creating an occupational sun exposure or skin cancer surveillance system for outdoor workers and to understand the key barriers and facilitators to the development of such a system. For the design of a successful occupational safety and health (OSH) surveillance system five occupational surveillance strategies are summarized: exposure registry, disease registry, disease screening/medical surveillance, sentinel event surveillance, and disease surveillance via data linkage. Ten key considerations are identified, including identifying a clear goal, a defined target population and stakeholder involvement, five critical barriers are highlighted including underreporting and funding, and five vital facilitators are recognized including communication/collaboration and a simple reporting process.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"7-24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9562788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical Care and Decent Work; Climate Adaptation and Just Transition. 道德关怀和体面工作;气候适应与公正转型。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231173330
Darius D Sivin
{"title":"Ethical Care and Decent Work; Climate Adaptation and Just Transition.","authors":"Darius D Sivin","doi":"10.1177/10482911231173330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231173330","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"4-5"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9573517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Support Decent Work for All as a Public Health Goal in the United States. (APHA Policy Statement Number 20223, Adopted November 2022). 支持将人人享有体面工作作为美国的一项公共卫生目标。(APHA政策声明第20223号，于2022年11月通过)。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231167089
{"title":"Support Decent Work for All as a Public Health Goal in the United States. (APHA Policy Statement Number 20223, Adopted November 2022).","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10482911231167089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231167089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This policy promotes decent work as a U.S. public health goal through a comprehensive approach that builds upon existing APHA policy statements and addresses statement gaps. The International Labour Organization defines decent work as work that is \"productive, delivers a fair income, provides security in the workplace and social protection for workers and their families, offers prospects for personal development and encourages social interaction, gives people the freedom to express their concerns and organize and participate in the decisions affecting their lives and guarantees equal opportunities and equal treatment for all across the entire lifespan.\" The World Health Organization has emphasized that \"health and employment are inextricably linked\" and \"health inequities attributable to employment can be reduced by promoting safe, healthy and secure work.\" Here evidence is presented linking decent work and health and action steps are proposed to help achieve decent work for all and, thus, improve public health. In the United States, inadequacies in labor laws, structural racism, failed immigration policies, ageism, and other factors have increased income inequality and stressful and hazardous working conditions and reduced opportunities for decent work, adversely affecting workers' health and ability to sustain themselves and their families. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted these failures through higher mortality rates among essential and low-wage workers, who were disproportionately people of color. This policy statement provides a strategic umbrella of tactics for just, equitable, and healthy economic development of decent work and proposes research partnerships to develop, implement, measure, and evaluate decent work in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"60-71"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9569818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reviewer Thank You, November 1, 2021-December 31, 2022. 谢谢，2021年11月1日- 2022年12月31日。
IF 2.3
New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10482911231167746
{"title":"Reviewer Thank You, November 1, 2021-December 31, 2022.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10482911231167746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10482911231167746","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45586,"journal":{"name":"New Solutions-A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"87"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9583349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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