Psychologia最新文献_第3页

Análise das propriedades psicométricas da Escala Triangular do Amor Reduzida (ETAS-R) para homossexuais brasileiros(as) 巴西同性恋三角减少爱量表(ETAS-R)的心理测量学特性分析

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.14195/1647-8606_66_4

Matheus Svóboda Caruzo, Emmy Uehara Pires, Alexsandro Luiz de Andrade

{"title":"Análise das propriedades psicométricas da Escala Triangular do Amor Reduzida (ETAS-R) para homossexuais brasileiros(as)","authors":"Matheus Svóboda Caruzo, Emmy Uehara Pires, Alexsandro Luiz de Andrade","doi":"10.14195/1647-8606_66_4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8606_66_4","url":null,"abstract":"A Teoria Triangular do Amor do psicólogo Robert Sternberg compreende e caracteriza os relacionamentos amorosos a partir de três componentes: paixão, intimidade e decisão/ compromisso. Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar propriedades psicométricas da Escala Triangular do Amor Reduzida (ETAS-R) para uma amostra de 1.380 pessoas homossexuais brasileiras (966 homens). Diferentes modelos foram testados a partir de análises exploratórias e confirmatórias e o modelo teórico original de três fatores apresentou os melhores índices de ajuste, embora a retenção fatorial e os índices de unidimensionalidade da medida tenham indicado a plausabilidade de um fator geral. As evidências apresentadas acrescentam à discussão em curso sobre a estrutura fatorial e teórica da medida e inserem os relacionamentos homoafetivos no campo de pesquisa do amor na psicologia cientifica de maneira mais robusta. Em geral, os resultados apresentaram similaridades com dados analisados em outros estudos com amostras de heterossexuais, permitindo ampliar o constructo teórico sobre o amor de Sternberg para pessoas homossexuais.","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135094372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adaptation and preliminary validation of the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) using the Structured Interview Guide (SIGMA) for European Portuguese 运用结构化访谈指南(SIGMA)对欧洲葡萄牙人进行Montgomery-Åsberg抑郁评定量表(MADRS)的调整与初步验证

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.14195/1647-8606_66_3

Raquel Guiomar, Sara Samarra, Mariana Rodrigues, Andreia Martins, Vera Martins, Mariana Jesus, Filipe Fernandes, Inês Alves, Tânia Silva, Ana Ganho-Ávila

{"title":"Adaptation and preliminary validation of the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) using the Structured Interview Guide (SIGMA) for European Portuguese","authors":"Raquel Guiomar, Sara Samarra, Mariana Rodrigues, Andreia Martins, Vera Martins, Mariana Jesus, Filipe Fernandes, Inês Alves, Tânia Silva, Ana Ganho-Ávila","doi":"10.14195/1647-8606_66_3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8606_66_3","url":null,"abstract":"The Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is considered one of the gold-standard measures to assess depression severity. To standardise the MADRS administration, a structured interview was developed (SIGMA). This study aims to translate and validate the SIGMA for European Portuguese. Twenty patients (80% women) were interviewed by ten dyads of raters (trained clinical psychologists and psychiatrists) using the European Portuguese version of the MADRS and its structured interview SIGMA. There was no significant difference in the total MADRS score between raters (interviewers and observers). The intraclass correlation for the total score between raters using the SIGMA was excellent (r = .98; p < .001). All items had excellent to good item-level intraclass correlation, and the internal consistency by rater role was good. The European Portuguese version of the SIGMA showed good preliminary psychometric properties (reliability and internal consistency). Our results suggest that the SIGMA is a useful and robust interview guide for assessing the ten depression symptoms in the MADRS, regardless of the rater clinical background.","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135828309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GENERATIONAL DIFFERENCES IN THE IMAGE OF TEXT-BASED ONLINE COUNSELING: TEXT ANALYSIS WITH DEEP LEARNING TECHNOLOGY 基于文本的在线咨询图像的代际差异:基于深度学习技术的文本分析

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.2117/psysoc.2022-b030

Masataka NAKAYAMA, Chihiro HATANAKA, Yuka SUZUKI, Yasushi SUGIHARA

{"title":"GENERATIONAL DIFFERENCES IN THE IMAGE OF TEXT-BASED ONLINE COUNSELING: TEXT ANALYSIS WITH DEEP LEARNING TECHNOLOGY","authors":"Masataka NAKAYAMA, Chihiro HATANAKA, Yuka SUZUKI, Yasushi SUGIHARA","doi":"10.2117/psysoc.2022-b030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2117/psysoc.2022-b030","url":null,"abstract":"Text-based online counseling services are rapidly spreading, especially among younger generations. However, previous research on text-based online counseling is limited to young users in Western countries. Given its potential utility for broader populations, description of the public image of the service is necessary to reach broader populations. The current study aimed to describe public images of text-based online counseling in Japan, focusing on generational differences. An online survey asked Japanese participants (N = 614) from a wide age range (M = 41.77; SD = 11.98, range = 20 to 76) to freely describe their image and impressions of “SNS counseling,” the Japanese term for text-based counseling. We quantified each description with the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) algorithm, a deep learning technology for natural language processing. We explored the components of images of text-based online counseling that linearly correlate with age. The main result indicated that the image of text-based online counseling among younger participants clustered around lightness, with both positive and negative connotations. Younger participants regarded text-based online counseling as easy to access but less serious. The image of text-based online counseling among older participants indicated that they were anxious about not being able to see the “face” of the counselor, and were concerned about security and privacy.","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135791348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

BENEFIT FINDING AND ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN CHINA: ANXIETY AS A MODERATOR 中国大学生的利益发现与学业投入:焦虑的调节作用

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.2117/psysoc.2022-a192

Renjie LU, Yongyi JIANG, Shenyu ZHAO, Juan WEN, Lingmin HU

引用次数: 0

Paixão pelo Exercício 对运动的热情

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.14195/1647-8606_66_2

Rafael Moreton Alves da Rocha, Amanda Rizzieri Romano, Evandro Morais Peixoto

{"title":"Paixão pelo Exercício","authors":"Rafael Moreton Alves da Rocha, Amanda Rizzieri Romano, Evandro Morais Peixoto","doi":"10.14195/1647-8606_66_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8606_66_2","url":null,"abstract":"A realização regular de exercício físico traz diversos benefícios à saúde física e psicológica dos praticantes, inclusive, podendo contribuir com seus níveis de bem-estar subjetivo. A paixão tem função fundamental no engajamento e manutenção destas práticas por longos períodos. Este estudo objetivou estimar evidências de validade da Escala de Paixão pelo Exercício com base na estrutura interna e relação com variáveis externas, afeto positivo e negativo. As análises fatoriais exploratória (amostra 1, N = 460 adultos da população geral praticantes de exercício físico) e confirmatória (amostra 2, N = 333 adultos da população geral praticantes de exercício físico) sugeriram adequação das duas dimensões da paixão, harmoniosa e obsessiva. A análise fatorial confirmatória multigrupo indicou a invariância forte do instrumento em função do sexo dos praticantes. Por meio da Modelagem de Equações Estruturais, verificou-se associação positiva da paixão harmoniosa com afeto positivo e associação negativa com afeto negativo experienciados durante a prática de exercício; em contraste, foi observada associação positiva entre paixão obsessiva e afeto negativo durante tal prática. Estes são indicativos de que não só a prática constante de atividades físicas impacta os níveis de felicidade dos sujeitos, mas também o tipo de relação que estabelecem com o exercício.","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135784921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychological and entity factors associated whit corruption 与腐败有关的心理因素和实体因素

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21500/19002386.6223

Olga Lucia Valencia Casallas, Maria Idaly Barreto Galeano

引用次数: 0

Caracterización de la agresividad en adolescentes con trastorno de la conducta grave: un estudio exploratorio 严重行为障碍青少年攻击性特征:一项探索性研究

4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21500/19002386.6291

Jorge Emiro Restrepo, Sergio Andrés Acosta Tobón

{"title":"Caracterización de la agresividad en adolescentes con trastorno de la conducta grave: un estudio exploratorio","authors":"Jorge Emiro Restrepo, Sergio Andrés Acosta Tobón","doi":"10.21500/19002386.6291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21500/19002386.6291","url":null,"abstract":"El trastorno de conducta grave es un notable problema social y de salud mental en población infantil y adolescente. Aquí se presentan los resultados de una investigación cuantitativa de nivel descriptivo, que tuvo como objetivo general realizar una caracterización de la agresividad en un grupo de adolescentes con este tipo de trastorno. El estudio se desarrolló con jóvenes de un centro de internamiento preventivo que se encontraban en proceso de judicialización, aún no sancionados, pero privados de la libertad. Se seleccionaron por conveniencia 115 hombres, a los que se les aplicaron cinco instrumentos de medición: el Inventario de Motivos para la Agresión, el Inventario de Situaciones y Comportamientos Agresivos, el Cuestionario de Agresión de Buss-Perry, el Cuestionario de Agresividad Proactiva y Reactiva, y la Escala de Agresividad Apetitiva. El principal motivo para la agresión era conseguir algo que querían, eran agresivos sin que hubiese algún motivo, expresaban frecuentemente su ira, amenazaban a personas conocidas, se enojaban cuando tenían desacuerdos, creían que los demás se burlaban de ellos a sus espaldas, se sentían bien después de agredir física o verbalmente a alguien, portaban armas para usarlas en peleas y consideraban que pelear era lo único que querían hacer en la vida.","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHILD AND MOTHER PLAY IN SOUTH KOREA: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY ACROSS THE SECOND YEAR OF LIFE. 韩国儿童和母亲的游戏：一项跨越出生后第二年的纵向研究。

IF 0.5 4区心理学

Psychologia Pub Date : 2008-08-01 DOI: 10.2117/psysoc.2008.14

Keumjoo Kwak, Diane L Putnick, Marc H Bornstein

{"title":"CHILD AND MOTHER PLAY IN SOUTH KOREA: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY ACROSS THE SECOND YEAR OF LIFE.","authors":"Keumjoo Kwak, Diane L Putnick, Marc H Bornstein","doi":"10.2117/psysoc.2008.14","DOIUrl":"10.2117/psysoc.2008.14","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Play is a predominant individual and social activity of early childhood and has been related to young children's early cognitive growth, social development, and preparation for formal schooling. We examined individual differences and developmental changes in South Korean child and mother exploratory and symbolic play longitudinally when children were 13 and 20 months of age. Children engaged in less exploratory and more symbolic play when playing collaboratively with their mothers than when playing alone. Children engaged in more symbolic play at 20 months than 13 months. Child solitary and collaborative symbolic play was modestly stable across time, but child exploratory play and maternal play were not. Child solitary and collaborative symbolic play were correlated across the two ages. Child and mother play were regularly associated at the two ages, and 13-month maternal play predicted 20-month child collaborative play. The cross-cultural validity of play is affirmed, and individual differences and age-related changes in child and mother play are partly mediated by matched partner play and partly motivated by processes independent of partner play.</p>","PeriodicalId":45571,"journal":{"name":"Psychologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3010735/pdf/nihms-228878.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29568676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0