Regional Science Policy and Practice最新文献

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Region's role on recovery and resilience 地区在恢复和复原中的作用
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100070
João-Pedro Ferreira , Luís Cruz
{"title":"Region's role on recovery and resilience","authors":"João-Pedro Ferreira , Luís Cruz","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100070","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100070","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 5","pages":"Article 100070"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224001951/pdfft?md5=bba2f54107cc51fb104d077c33f19a8f&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224001951-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141137724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The heterogeneous impact of economic policy uncertainty on export recovery of firms: The role of the regional digital economy 经济政策不确定性对企业出口复苏的异质性影响:地区数字经济的作用
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100044
Qing Liu, Zihao Li, Yujing Wang
{"title":"The heterogeneous impact of economic policy uncertainty on export recovery of firms: The role of the regional digital economy","authors":"Qing Liu,&nbsp;Zihao Li,&nbsp;Yujing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100044","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study uses Chinese firm export data to investigate the heterogeneous impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) faced by firms on export recovery, and then explores the moderating effect of the regional digital economy. We find that the rise in EPU due to external shocks weakens firms’ export recovery. By reducing export costs and improving export margins, the development of the regional digital economy mitigates this weakening effect, but this effect is pronounced in more productive firms. These findings provide policy insights for improving supply chain stability under uncertainty, and thus promoting collaborative development of the real-economy and digital economy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 5","pages":"Article 100044"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224000799/pdfft?md5=c5e0135d43c1cc60bc8ca9a63335f3a3&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224000799-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141249736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The export productivity of Brazil and Portugal by technological intensity: A spatial comparative analysis 按技术密集度划分的巴西和葡萄牙出口生产率:空间比较分析
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100014
Luís Lopes , Carlos Carreira , Antonio Carlos Campos
{"title":"The export productivity of Brazil and Portugal by technological intensity: A spatial comparative analysis","authors":"Luís Lopes ,&nbsp;Carlos Carreira ,&nbsp;Antonio Carlos Campos","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper analyses the role of knowledge externalities, which may result from agglomeration economies and regional knowledge, on regional export productivity. Knowledge externalities are the result of knowledge transmission between economic agents, being its dissemination not limited to regional borders and varies between technological intensity sectors. Using a panel of 23 NUTS III Portuguese regions and the 137 Brazilian mesoregions with export data for High and Medium-High technological intensity and Low technological intensity sectors, we found a larger productivity gap between the High and Medium-High Technological sector and the Low Technological sector in Portugal than in Brazil. Using spatial econometric techniques, we found a positive impact of R&amp;D on export productivity in the High and Medium-High Technological sector, but only in the Portuguese case. The spatial spillover effects are different in the two countries. The specialisation and diversifications economies have a negative impact on the export productivity in the Portuguese High and Medium-High Technological sector. In the Brazilian case, it was estimated a positive direct and total effect on productivity due to specialisation economies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 5","pages":"Article 100014"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224000428/pdfft?md5=f379964207513d22df4de08824c65eda&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224000428-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141249742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fiscal redistribution and the narrowing urban–rural income gap 财政再分配与缩小城乡收入差距
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100045
Diego Loras-Gimeno, Gonzalo Gómez-Bengoechea, Jorge Díaz-Lanchas
{"title":"Fiscal redistribution and the narrowing urban–rural income gap","authors":"Diego Loras-Gimeno,&nbsp;Gonzalo Gómez-Bengoechea,&nbsp;Jorge Díaz-Lanchas","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100045","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper explores the regional impacts of heterogeneous fiscal redistribution policies on urban<img>rural income gaps. We construct market income and final income measures and use quantile regressions to estimate the impact across income deciles and across urban and rural areas of the different fiscal redistribution systems that operate regionally in Spain. To do that, we combine microdata from the Living Conditions Survey and Household Budget Survey for the 2017–2020 period. The results show that there is a 6 % urban<img>rural income gap for market income and that redistribution reduces it to 4 % for final income. Individuals in the lower deciles are more affected by the urban<img>rural income gap before and after fiscal interventions. There is large heterogeneity in the size of this income gap across regions and in their capacity to address it. Our results highlight the redistributive capacity of fiscal policies for narrowing the urban-rural income gap.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 5","pages":"Article 100045"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224000805/pdfft?md5=074bcc2c9eb84d7b934251b3bf0e5faa&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224000805-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141250468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Money transfers and tax revenue in post-socialist countries: Evidence from the panel ARDL model 后社会主义国家的货币转移和税收:来自面板 ARDL 模型的证据
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100016
Ahmadov Vusal , Pashayev Zohrab
{"title":"Money transfers and tax revenue in post-socialist countries: Evidence from the panel ARDL model","authors":"Ahmadov Vusal ,&nbsp;Pashayev Zohrab","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper investigates the impacts of money transfers on tax revenue in the post-socialist countries. I evaluate the effects of these money transfers on direct, indirect, and total tax revenues in post-socialist countries. The Westerlund Cointegration test assesses the presence of a long-term relationship between money transfers and tax revenues, while the panel ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model measures the effects of money transfers on tax revenues. The results show that money transfers increase tax revenue primarily via both direct and indirect taxes. Money transfers are not directly taxed, due to difficulties to tax and the possible discouraging effects on remitting. They can provide financial resources for entrepreneurs and facilitate the employment of idle production capacities, which results in increased economic activity and employment. As a consequence, money transfers could indirectly increase direct taxes via income taxes on bolstered economic activities and employment. In addition, money transfers are primarily used for improving and sustaining household welfare, which increases consumer spending. Therefore, increased consumption is taxed via indirect taxes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 5","pages":"Article 100016"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224000453/pdfft?md5=90492c748a5c3387eee6d847a8f3c26e&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224000453-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141250487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Firm aggregations and firm performance: Evidence from network contracts 公司聚集与公司业绩:网络合同的证据
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100064
Andrea Caragliu , Paolo Landoni
{"title":"Firm aggregations and firm performance: Evidence from network contracts","authors":"Andrea Caragliu ,&nbsp;Paolo Landoni","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100064","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100064","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In Europe, the economic contraction starting in 2007–2008 has called for new economic policy tools. This paper analyses one of such policies, i.e. the <em>network contract</em>. Network Contracts are an innovative policy introduced in Italy with Law 9 April 2009, N. 33. This policy fosters the creation of firm aggregations with an ad hoc contract, without resorting on mergers. Network contracts are meant to increase economic efficiency for all firms involved in the contract. The paper employs a unique data base with panel data on companies’ balance sheets for the period 2007–2012 along with data on the characteristics of their network contract. The effect of signing a network contract on the economic performance of the single firms and their aggregations is econometrically analyzed. Empirical results suggest in particular that (i.) firms signing a network contract tend to outperform firms that do not, and (ii.) network contracts whose members agree to commit more effort in the contract tend to outperform network contracts with less formally stated degrees of commitment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 9","pages":"Article 100064"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224001896/pdfft?md5=d736b70084d09561cc331b137d1cdb1d&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224001896-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141962318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100054
Muzamil Farooq , Insha Latief
{"title":"","authors":"Muzamil Farooq ,&nbsp;Insha Latief","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 8","pages":"Article 100054"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224001793/pdfft?md5=6b6526cb8451440b305717c255928b39&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224001793-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141423483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of fair-trade certifications in social and solidarity economy organizations in Ecuador 公平贸易认证对厄瓜多尔社会和团结经济组织的影响
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100055
Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero , Katherine Monge , Henry Yánez , Marcela Guachamín , Javier Flor
{"title":"The impact of fair-trade certifications in social and solidarity economy organizations in Ecuador","authors":"Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero ,&nbsp;Katherine Monge ,&nbsp;Henry Yánez ,&nbsp;Marcela Guachamín ,&nbsp;Javier Flor","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100055","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100055","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>While fair trade certifications are aimed to improve the socioeconomic conditions of small producers, no conclusive results exist about its effect. This study contributes with a holistic analysis of the effect of fair-trade certifications in Social and Solidarity Economy Organizations (SSEOs) of Ecuador on three impact variables: i. monthly average income, ii. satisfaction level with income increments and iii. Profits. Using the National Survey of Social and Popular Economy Organizations (ENOEPS, acronym in Spanish), four econometric models are estimated: i. Quantile regression, ii. Instrumental variables, iii. Generalized ordered logit model and iv. Probit model. Results suggest that the fair-trade certification is positively associated with income and its effect varies according to the income level, but there is no causal effect. Certified SSEOs are more likely to report a high satisfaction level with income increments and to report profits, compared to non-certified SSEOs. In addition, some factors have a higher effect on small organizations than on big organizations in terms of income, namely, programmed saving actions, training, barter and provincial and national scope.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 9","pages":"Article 100055"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175778022400180X/pdfft?md5=8e548558b7d08def96fafb408c9ec142&pid=1-s2.0-S175778022400180X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141962320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Western Balkans agriculture and rural development policy in the context of EU integration - The case of Albania and North Macedonia 欧盟一体化背景下的西巴尔干农业和农村发展政策--阿尔巴尼亚和北马其顿的案例
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100049
Aleksandra Martinovska Stojcheska , Edvin Zhllima , Ana Kotevska , Drini Imami
{"title":"Western Balkans agriculture and rural development policy in the context of EU integration - The case of Albania and North Macedonia","authors":"Aleksandra Martinovska Stojcheska ,&nbsp;Edvin Zhllima ,&nbsp;Ana Kotevska ,&nbsp;Drini Imami","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100049","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The agricultural sector is a cornerstone of social and economic life in the Western Balkan (WB) countries. However, it faces challenges of slow productivity growth, limited access to assets, and vulnerability to external shocks like climate change. Agricultural policies are crucial to enhance productivity, efficiency, and standards compliance in the European Union (EU) integration context. In this context, WB countries have been developing institutional frameworks while steadily increasing budgetary transfers to agriculture and rural development. The paper enables a comparative analysis of the agriculture and rural development support policy in Albania and North Macedonia with focus on main trends and reasons for potential shortcomings in relation to the EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Efforts to enhance policy frameworks, institutional capacities, and agricultural productivity will be critical in achieving alignment and fulfilling the aspirations of EU accession.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 8","pages":"Article 100049"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224001744/pdfft?md5=dc2359f03686a8d687ddf7e4a41ce357&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224001744-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141423482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The opening and closing of firms before a shock: Lessons on entrepreneurship and regional resilience in Santa Catarina, Brazil 冲击前企业的开张与关闭:巴西圣卡塔琳娜州创业和地区恢复能力的经验教训
IF 1.7
Regional Science Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100057
Valmir Emil Hoffmann , Luiz Fernando Câmara Viana , Kátia Dalcero , Matheus Schlichting Costa de Almeida
{"title":"The opening and closing of firms before a shock: Lessons on entrepreneurship and regional resilience in Santa Catarina, Brazil","authors":"Valmir Emil Hoffmann ,&nbsp;Luiz Fernando Câmara Viana ,&nbsp;Kátia Dalcero ,&nbsp;Matheus Schlichting Costa de Almeida","doi":"10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100057","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the face of a crisis, understanding the possible determinants of economic performance can help managers act effectively. This paper examines the relationship between pre-shock firm openings and closings and regional economic resilience. Data from 294 municipalities in Brazil were analysed using descriptive statistics, ordinary least squares and quantile regression. The results show that the regions with the highest rates of firm births were also the most resilient to the COVID-19 shock. On the other hand, the least resilient regions were those with the highest pre-crisis enterprise death rates. These findings point to the promotion of entrepreneurship and institutional support for business activity as a means of enhancing the ability to withstand or recover from shocks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45520,"journal":{"name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","volume":"16 8","pages":"Article 100057"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1757780224001823/pdfft?md5=691dc0ad08ea61d21cac2776eda1d428&pid=1-s2.0-S1757780224001823-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141423476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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