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Revista De Ciencia Politica最新文献

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Argentina: el año de Cambiemos 阿根廷:改变之年·全球之声
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2017000200231
Gabriel Vommaro, M. Gené
{"title":"Argentina: el año de Cambiemos","authors":"Gabriel Vommaro, M. Gené","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2017000200231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2017000200231","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the first year of government of Mauricio Macri, leader of the Cambiemos coalition. His victory in 2015 over the candidate of the incumbent Front for Victory marked a turning point in the country’s politics. We present the main political, social and economic events of the year and outline the fundamental positions of the new government in relation to these fields. We show the tensions of this center-right reorientation currently unfolding in Argentina, based on a vision of managerial modernization of politics and the state and controlled economic deregulation. We also explain how this project must deal with economic imbalances and social-structural conflicts, in addition to governing with a parliamentary minority and without control of most of the provincial governments.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85641207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
Falta de respeto en la deliberación en línea: factores inductores y potenciales democráticos 网络审议中的不尊重:民主诱因和潜在因素
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300005
Rayza Sarmento, Ricardo Fabrino Mendonça
{"title":"Falta de respeto en la deliberación en línea: factores inductores y potenciales democráticos","authors":"Rayza Sarmento, Ricardo Fabrino Mendonça","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300005","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars of deliberation conceive of respect as a key component of reasoned democratic exchange. However, disrespect abounds in public debates, especially in contemporary online discussions. This article investigates the factors that foster disrespect in online debates. It also considers whether the existence of some disrespectful utterances may actually contribute to deliberation. After all, in certain situations, some types of disrespect may be useful to public debate to the extent that they may induce reciprocity and engender discursive mobilization. To that end, the article analyzes 1,281 comments about same-sex marriage in Brazil, which were posted on YouTube and other news websites. The analysis points to: (1) a relationship between disrespect and one specific type of reciprocity; (2) an association between disrespect and anonymity; and (3) a correlation between disrespect and the use of religious frames. These results suggest: (1) the importance of disaggregating variables usually associated with “good deliberation”; (2) the relationship between reciprocity and respect; (3) the protection offered by digital anonymity with respect to angry expression; and (4) the tension, first noted by Papacharissi (2004), between politeness and incivility.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77064613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Planes Pre-Análisis para la investigación cualitativa 定性研究的预分析计划
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300009
R. Piñeiro, F. Rosenblatt
{"title":"Planes Pre-Análisis para la investigación cualitativa","authors":"R. Piñeiro, F. Rosenblatt","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300009","url":null,"abstract":"The design and registration of Pre-analysis Plans (PAP) represents a significant improvement in social science research transparency. This tool is commonly used in experimental research. In this research note, we suggest extending the use of PAP to qualitative research. In recent decades, researchers have produced several methodological innovations, which have improved the quality of qualitative analysis. New tools also have been developed and researchers have taken important steps to improve data collection and transparency in the analysis of qualitative data. The development of Pre-analysis Plan-Qualitative (PAP-Q) aims to synthetize these advances into a guide for researchers, in order to improve transparency and better specify the role of induction in the construction of causal arguments.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87294526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
El efecto de la competencia política sobre la provisión de bienes públicos locales en México 政治竞争对墨西哥地方公共产品供应的影响
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300007
Soto Zazueta, I. Mikhail
{"title":"El efecto de la competencia política sobre la provisión de bienes públicos locales en México","authors":"Soto Zazueta, I. Mikhail","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300007","url":null,"abstract":"Political competition may have virtuous effects similar to the effect that economic competition has in markets. Using cross-sectional data on local elections in Mexico, we evaluate the effect of political competition on the provision of local public goods, controlling for socio-economic and demographic factors. Evidence suggests that political competition is positively related to the coverage of municipal public services, having a greater effect in those areas with the highest poverty and income inequality conditions.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74484578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transparencia y replicabilidad en investigaciones con métodos múltiples 多方法研究的透明度和可复制性
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300008
T. Dunning, F. Rosenblatt
{"title":"Transparencia y replicabilidad en investigaciones con métodos múltiples","authors":"T. Dunning, F. Rosenblatt","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74438491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Entre protectores y opositores: labor política frente al caso honecker 保护者与反对者之间:昂纳克案的政治工作
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300006
C. Valverde, Gustavo Gajardo Pavez
{"title":"Entre protectores y opositores: labor política frente al caso honecker","authors":"C. Valverde, Gustavo Gajardo Pavez","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300006","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the international fallout from Erich Honecker’s entrance into the Chilean embassy in Moscow in 1991. This process became one of the most confusing episodes in the recent history of Chilean foreign affairs. The study analyzes the internal political effects of Honecker’s case, focusing on two significant points of view: first, the conflict between the executive and legislative branches of government; and second, the positions adopted by political parties in response to the situation. The research is based on an exhaustive analysis of diplomatic primary sources, records from the Chamber of Deputies, and media archives.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90766768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Disrespect in Online Deliberation: Inducing Factors and Democratic Potentials 网络审议中的不尊重:诱发因素与民主潜力
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.2475060
Rayza Sarmento, R. Mendonça
{"title":"Disrespect in Online Deliberation: Inducing Factors and Democratic Potentials","authors":"Rayza Sarmento, R. Mendonça","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2475060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2475060","url":null,"abstract":"Deliberative scholars conceive of respect as a key component of a democratic exchange of reasons. However, disrespect abounds in public debates, especially if one looks at contemporary online discussions. This article seeks to investigate the factors that foster disrespect in online debates. It also aims at analyzing if the existence of some disrespectful utterances can contribute to deliberation. After all, some types of disrespect may be useful to public debate on certain occasions, in the extent to which they may induce reciprocity and engender discursive mobilization. In order to do so, the article analyzes 1,281 comments about same-sex marriage in Brazil, which were posted in Youtube and in news websites. The analysis points to: (1) a relationship between disrespect and one specific type of reciprocity; (2) a strong association between disrespect and anonymity; and (3) a correlation between disrespect and the use of religious frames. These results suggest: (1) the importance to disaggregate variables usually associated to \"good deliberation\"; (2) the relation between reciprocity and respect; (3) the protection anonymity offers to expressions of anger; and (4) the tension, first pointed by Papacharissi (2004) between politeness and incivility.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80019486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Los escudos de la democracia en Argentina y Perú: la crisis como ruta hacia el autoritarismo competitivo. 阿根廷和秘鲁民主的象征:危机作为通往竞争性威权主义的道路。
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300004
D. Encinas
{"title":"Los escudos de la democracia en Argentina y Perú: la crisis como ruta hacia el autoritarismo competitivo.","authors":"D. Encinas","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300004","url":null,"abstract":"In a context in which coups d’etat and military rule have practically disappeared from Latin America, why did severe political crises under similar political conditions produce democratic stability in Argentina but competitive authoritarianism in Peru? This article presents evidence that the intra-party dynamics and the robustness of sub-national politics determine regime outcomes by limiting the long-term accumulation of presidential power. The article concludes by highlighting the importance of both factors for studying other cases.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75024800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Nancy Fraser (2015). Fortunas del feminismo. Del capitalismo gestionado por el estado a la crisis neoliberal 南希·弗雷泽(2015)。女权主义的命运。从国家管理的资本主义到新自由主义危机
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300012
Sonia Arribas
{"title":"Nancy Fraser (2015). Fortunas del feminismo. Del capitalismo gestionado por el estado a la crisis neoliberal","authors":"Sonia Arribas","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300012","url":null,"abstract":"El libro es importante porque es un ejercicio fundamental de historización. Fraser se ha caracterizado siempre por la creación de conceptos y claves de interpretación para intervenir políticamente en los debates feministas. Su rasgo más definitorio es que ha realizado esta tarea reflexionando sobre el devenir histórico del feminismo como movimiento y como teoría. Los problemas del presente solo los confrontamos cuando investigamos la manera en que hunden sus raíces en el pasado. En esta edición se incluye un prefacio escrito para la ocasión que da cuenta de la dificultad principal a la que se enfrenta hoy en día el feminismo: el que sus críticas al sexismo hayan sido cooptadas por el sistema neoliberal, de manera que se termina interpretando en términos meramente individualistas y meritocráticos, sin cuestionar en lo más mínimo las bases de explotación que sustentan dicho sistema. El feminismo contemporáneo tiene un dilema: el de dejarse arrastrar por la corriente ideológica de nuestro tiempo y optar por una versión liberal del sujeto, defensora del mercado, o decantarse por la democracia radical. Fraser prefiere lo segundo y su apuesta se enmarca en la justicia normativa.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80869142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Redes transgubernamentales y la cooperación Sur-Sur 跨政府网络和南南合作
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300002
I. Alcañiz
{"title":"Redes transgubernamentales y la cooperación Sur-Sur","authors":"I. Alcañiz","doi":"10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2016000300002","url":null,"abstract":"Why do bureaucrats from developing countries cooperate internationally? I argue that international inter-agency cooperation in the Global South results from the need of expert bureaucrats to invest in skill formation when governments do not. When states cut funding, expert bureaucrats cooperate with foreign peers to upgrade their skillsets because career advancement is contingent on up-to-date expertise. To test my theory, I use cross-national co-sponsorship data of projects in nuclear energy, science and technology (NEST) for 69 countries (1980-2008). Results show that bureaucrats cooperate internationally when government spending decreases and that cooperation is more likely to occur among bureaucrats with higher initial skill levels and similar levels of professional development (i.e. homophily). These findings carry implications for the study of global governance in the developing world.","PeriodicalId":45507,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Ciencia Politica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87480214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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