Economic Anthropology最新文献

Economic Anthropology 经济人类学

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.12326

引用次数: 0

Understanding Illiberalism Through Economic Practice: Four Cases 通过经济实践理解非自由主义：四个案例

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70009

Sarah Muir, Tiana Bakić Hayden

引用次数: 0

Crafting Compliant Data: Enacting Aggregate Spend Transparency in the US Life Science Industry 制作合规数据：在美国生命科学行业制定总支出透明度

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70010

Lindsay Poirier

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引用次数: 0

Toward Platform Capitalism in Agrobiodiversity? Examining the Potential Challenges of E-Commerce Integration in Agrobiodiversity Apps 农业生物多样性走向平台资本主义？探讨农业生物多样性应用中电子商务整合的潜在挑战

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70006

Julio Sebastián Zárate Vásquez, Jason A. Delborne

{"title":"Toward Platform Capitalism in Agrobiodiversity? Examining the Potential Challenges of E-Commerce Integration in Agrobiodiversity Apps","authors":"Julio Sebastián Zárate Vásquez, Jason A. Delborne","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/sea2.70006","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In recent years, citizen-driven initiatives have significantly transformed agrobiodiversity monitoring, exemplified by platforms like Wiki Papa and VarScout, which support Andean potato conservation in Peru. Wiki Papa serves as a curated repository documenting local potato varieties, while VarScout enables the collection of on-the-ground potato data from farming fields and Andean households. These platforms integrate citizen science with conservation. Recently, the potential inclusion of e-commerce features in Wiki Papa aims to connect small-scale potato farmers directly with urban consumers, promoting economic growth. However, this integration highlights a paradox: While commercialization can incentivize potato farmers to conserve many local potato varieties, it also introduces challenges, such as market-driven standardization and increased production costs. This study explores the complex interplay between potato commercialization and agrobiodiversity conservation through qualitative research, including interviews and participant observation with key stakeholders. Findings reveal that integrating e-commerce features into digital platforms presents logistical and sociotechnical challenges but also distracts users from discussing data governance issues. Insights from app developers, farmers, and conservationists illuminate the tensions between economic interests and preservation of food heritage. By examining the potential integration of e-commerce into Wiki Papa, this study contributes to discussions on the role of platform science in conservation and niche markets.</p>","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/sea2.70006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144519862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Free Range Capital for Indoor Agriculture 室内农业自由放养之都

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-13 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70008

Mark Bomford

{"title":"Free Range Capital for Indoor Agriculture","authors":"Mark Bomford","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70008","DOIUrl":"10.1002/sea2.70008","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Vertical farming, a form of indoor controlled-environment agriculture, attracted substantial amounts of private and public capital and media praise especially during the five-year period from 2018 to 2023. Both funding and accolades rest on a number of contradictory value propositions concerning land, labor, and capital. These contradictions emerge, in turn, from the sector's marketing as a technologically revolutionary, data-driven, postscarcity, postmaterial form of farming with the capability to spark commensurate revolutions in farm labor. To its public funders, whose support is typically reduced taxation and regulation, vertical farming promises high-tech green-collar employment in economically distressed areas. To its private funders, the prospect of returns on intellectual property embedded in proprietary data analysis platforms implicitly promises reduced labor spending through automation. Recent bankruptcies among vertical farms in the United States that attracted the largest capital investments have provided new material for retrospective study, including public court dockets and asset auctions. In combination with multimodal media analysis and anonymous interviews, this article proposes that vertical farming's failures reflect its inherent dependence on site-specific legacies of disinvestment and devaluation. These failures highlight structural tensions and contradictions between mobile, speculative green capital and the constraints of fixed assets, local labor markets, and the demands of an elite consumer base whose expectations are shaped by narratives of sustainability, convenience, and social distinction.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144290140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Work and the Data Economy: On Abstraction and Contempt 工作与数据经济：论抽象与轻视

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70007

Nick Seaver, Alex Blanchette, Marcel LaFlamme

引用次数: 0

(Tele)therapist, Platform Worker, Data Manager: Therapeutic Labor and the New Therapeutic Exchange （远程）治疗师，平台工作者，数据管理：治疗劳动和新的治疗交流

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-06 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70005

Livia Garofalo

{"title":"(Tele)therapist, Platform Worker, Data Manager: Therapeutic Labor and the New Therapeutic Exchange","authors":"Livia Garofalo","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70005","DOIUrl":"10.1002/sea2.70005","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The mental health care profession is undergoing significant shifts as it increasingly moves online and more people engage in psychotherapy through mental health platforms. This article examines how US-based therapists experience the transformation of their work as they are recruited into the economic, technological, and labor arrangements of the digital economy, in a new type of therapeutic exchange. Engaging new forms of therapeutic labor, therapists become (a) teletherapists managing the affordances of virtual care, (b) platform workers subject to algorithmic management that renders their work fungible, and (c) managers facilitating the collection of data upon which platforms rely. The reshaping of therapeutic labor in platform therapy is affecting how therapeutic work is done: the psychotherapeutic profession, the relationships that can be established with clients, and the outcomes and expectations placed on the therapeutic process itself. Drawing on interviews and group sessions with mental health providers who work on therapy platforms, I examine how therapists contend with this triple transformation, showing how platform therapy is embedded in processes of platformization, datafication, and financialization to deliver the promise of “on-demand” mental health care.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Folk Theories of Data Labor in Human Services 人类服务中数据劳动的民间理论探索

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70004

Alexander Fink, Lauri Goldkind

{"title":"Exploring Folk Theories of Data Labor in Human Services","authors":"Alexander Fink, Lauri Goldkind","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70004","DOIUrl":"10.1002/sea2.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The nonprofit human service sector in the United States is much slower than the private sector in adopting new data technologies to track and improve services, evaluate outcomes, and communicate successes. While for-profit companies sell data warehouses and analytic services to human service organizations, many organizations lack the resources or administrative commitment to develop data cultures and systems required to foment knowledge production and meaningful data use. Furthermore, documented tensions between key stakeholders, such as funders, managers, frontline staff, and service users, highlight important differences between industry and other sectors in the adoption of data systems. This article draws from interviews and focus groups with many stakeholders and human service organizations to highlight multiple, sometimes conflicting folk theories of data labor in human service organizations. The results demonstrate numerous competing theories for the uses of data and the work of laboring with data in human services. Drawing on these results, we propose a novel competing data values framework for reading data laborers' theories of data and data work, with a horizontal axis spanning from that categorization of poverty of data to information abundance. Our findings indicate that folk theories cluster in specific quadrants of the model, in particular, poverty and extractivism.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144202181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Do We Know What We Grow? Interrogating the Datafication of Agricultural Landscapes in the United States 我们如何知道我们在种植什么？对美国农业景观数据化的质疑

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70003

Andrea Rissing, Kaitlyn Spangler

{"title":"How Do We Know What We Grow? Interrogating the Datafication of Agricultural Landscapes in the United States","authors":"Andrea Rissing, Kaitlyn Spangler","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70003","DOIUrl":"10.1002/sea2.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article analyzes the data processes that render US agricultural landscapes knowable at scale as objects of anthropological inquiry. We focus our inquiry on the US Department of Agriculture's Cropland Data Layer (CDL), a widely used, moderate-resolution raster data set classifying national agricultural land use annually. The CDL's crop categories are based upon—but depart significantly from—those of another federal agricultural office, the Farm Service Agency (FSA). We visualize several transformations from the FSA's data categories to the CDL's to identify which crop varieties are preserved during this process and which are coarsened into higher-level categories. These patterns illustrate the logics underlying the CDL's data categorization schema. Constrained by the technical limits of remote sensing technology, these data most often obscure the presence of specialty, native, and food crops, rendering them unknowable at a national scale and entrenching long-standing productivist values into the country's agri-data infrastructure. Bounded by the same path dependencies shaping the very agricultural landscapes they codify, these data themselves become barriers to recognizing where agricultural transformations may already be under way.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond Supply and Demand: The Moral Economy of Price Formation in Slab City 超越供给与需求：板式城市价格形成的道德经济

IF 0.9 4区社会学

Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1002/sea2.70002

Bailey C. Hauswurz

{"title":"Beyond Supply and Demand: The Moral Economy of Price Formation in Slab City","authors":"Bailey C. Hauswurz","doi":"10.1002/sea2.70002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/sea2.70002","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates the unique economic practices of Slab City, California, an off‐grid community that rejects mainstream US values. Despite operating within the broader US economic system, Slab City residents have developed alternative forms of exchange, using cigarettes and cannabis alongside US dollars. The article examines the symbolic meanings associated with these alternative currencies, arguing that their value derives from symbolic gestures of trust and solidarity, reflecting a rejection of surplus value extraction and an embrace of shared economic experience. The analysis dives into Slab City's moral economy, highlighting the community's reliance on collective action for resource provisioning, such as weekly rituals of free meals, communal water tanks, and group efforts in resource acquisition and distribution. Contrasting Slab City's internal economic practices with the exploitative practices of the investor–state nexus in surrounding towns, the article underscores the community's commitment to mutual aid and challenges to capitalist norms. Finally, the article highlights the fluidity of monetary forms and the potential for alternative currencies to emerge within specific social contexts.","PeriodicalId":45372,"journal":{"name":"Economic Anthropology","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0