Migration Letters最新文献

{"title":"Revitalization of Mandatory Employment Reporting to Support Implementation of Labor Inspection","authors":"Endah Pujiastuti, Retno Saraswati, Tita Tyesta Alw, Alya Sani Pratiwi","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.4884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.4884","url":null,"abstract":"Employers are obliged to report on labor conditions in their companies periodically. The data from this report is the primary source of data in organizing labor inspection. However, there are only so many companies that fulfill their obligations. This situation indeed correlates with the availability of valid labor data. This study aims to analyze the implementation of mandatory labor reporting in companies and the importance of revitalizing mandatory labor reporting in companies concerning the implementation of labor inspection. The approach used is a socio-legal approach. The results show that the implementation of mandatory labor reporting has yet to provide maximum results. Many employers still prefer to carry out their obligations to report on labor conditions in their companies. Therefore, it is necessary to revitalize mandatory labor reporting in companies by reformulating administrative sanctions, improving the socialization system with priority-based counseling and mentoring, and changing the mindset of entrepreneurs by providing tangible benefits.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determination of customer brand loyalty on airlines in Malaysia","authors":"Xia Tian, Lily Suriani Binti Mohd Arif","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3478","url":null,"abstract":"The pandemic and tragic accidents have generated more pressure for the growth of airlines in Malaysia against the backdrop of fierce competition in the global airline industry. The purpose of this study is to explore the determination of brand loyalty on airlines in Malaysia. Based on relationship marketing theory, the mechanism by which perceived value affects brand loyalty in the context of the Malaysian airline industry is investigated. The result is that there is a positive influence of perceived value on customer brand loyalty. Also, there is a significant positive impact of perceived value, notably cost value and safety value, on customer brand engagement and customer brand identification. In addition, the mediating role that customer brand engagement and customer brand identification serve between perceived value and brand loyalty facilitates a better understanding of the determinants that may drive customer loyalty to an airline brand. The study concludes with suggestions regarding future research.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Goethe’s Lyrical Discourse in the 5th Poem of ‘Römische Elegien’","authors":"Dr.Flutura Mehmeti","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.5078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.5078","url":null,"abstract":"The discourse is generally meaningful, with essential potential in the field of communication as an indisputable feature of the society. Meanwhile, the lyrical discourse, as a segment of mass discourse, marks a specialized communication in poetic literary works, namely in the conversational plane between the giver and the recipient. The most specified element of this literary genre is the lyrical ‘Ich-Form’, which, among other text-building signs, is the most analyzed and discussed one of the 5th poem of Goethe’s lyrical-elegiac work, ‘Römische Elegien’. The study lyrical discourse in the 5th poem of Römische Elegien” presents the composition of the lyrical song in general, built and structured by the multitude of textual components and typical elements of the lyrical song. The organization of all signs in the text is laid out and arranged with precision and deep philosophy, building thus an unprecedented lexical, syntactic, semantic and stylistic unity. As a master of words, thoughts and poetic expressions in the discussed poem, Goethe has realized a source with different directions of linguistic and aesthetic flows, through which the recipient receives a lot of information marked with arrhythmic pulses. This study will be an initiative for analyzing some stylistic issues in the lyrical discourse and its elements in this well-known German poem, as issues that have not been explored yet.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"129 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Local Initiatives in Community Resilience Amid Pandemic: Do They Matter?","authors":"V. Ningrum, A. Subroto, B. S. Laksmono, Cahyo Pamungkas","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3455","url":null,"abstract":"The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the community have been felt globally and studies on transformation based on initiatives from local knowledge and culture are limited. This paper profoundly analyses how communities in Bali’s urban areas can build resilience amid the COVID-19 crisis through local initiatives. This paper uses reflections from systematic literature reviews that are supported by qualitative in-depth interviews with 20 informants on community resilience in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in Kuta and Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. We found that the urban community can learn from vulnerabilities and risks and then develop initiatives based on local knowledge, culture, or wisdom combined with information provided by the central or local authority. Cases of local initiatives in urban communities show that collective action arises due to social learning. The result is enhanced understanding, knowledge, and strengthened social interaction within the community to support community resilience in facing similar disasters.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Learning Media on Science Learning Achievement In Elementary School Students Class IV","authors":"Nadrah Nadrah","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3526","url":null,"abstract":"Because by using learning media effectively, it is hoped that students will be able to understand well the theory lessons being taught. The purpose of this research is (a) to determine the level of science learning performance of class IV students who were taught using and not using learning media (on the science learning performance of class IV A students in the previous control group and B) to find out whether there is a positive influence on the use of learning media on the science learning performance of class IV students. This research uses an experimental approach with a comparative design. The population and sample were 80 class IV students. Data collection uses documentation and test techniques, while the data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis with the t-test formula. The results of research conducted in class IV of SD Negeri Mangkura III Makassar which consisted of the top 2 groups, namely the control group (class IV.A) and the experimental group (class IV.B) showed that there were differences in learning performance, especially after learning was carried out, where the group The controls were taught science learning in 4 meetings without using the same learning media once, while the experimental group was taught using learning media even though the characteristics were still very simple. There is also a positive impact of using learning media on student performance, where groups of students who are taught using media are more likely to show increased learning performance compared to groups of students who are taught not using learning media.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Technological Innovation on the Effect of International Strategic Alliances on Corporate Competitiveness in Jordanian International Business Administration: Moderating and Mediating Analysis","authors":"B. Alkhawaldeh, Hamzeh Alhawamdeh, Kadri S. Al_Shukri, Maria Yousef, Abdallah Yousef Ata Shehadeh, A. Abu-Samaha, Ahmad A. M. Alwreikat","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3479","url":null,"abstract":"Within the context of Jordanian international business management, the current study explores the subtle relationships between global strategic alliances (ISA), corporate competitiveness (CC), and technological innovation (TI). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) is used to assess the interaction between these variables as well as the mediation and moderation effects. Utilizing a sample size of 350 individuals who occupy professional, management, and decision-making roles in Jordanian businesses engaged in international commerce, the research article shows notable and significant positive associations. The results of the path analysis show a strong relationship between global strategic alliances (ISA) and both corporate competitiveness (CC) and technological innovation (TI). This shows that ISA is essential in fostering innovation inside organizations and developing competitive strategies. Additionally, this study looks at the connection between corporate competitiveness (CC) and technical innovation (TI), finding a very strong one. This emphasizes how important technological advancement is in enhancing a company's ability to compete. The model's mediating and moderating effects are the focus of the study's most important findings. The results provide solid support for the mediating role, indicating that the correlations between ISA, TI, and CC are interrelated and have an impact on one another. Furthermore, the findings of this study demonstrate a noteworthy moderation effect, suggesting the existence of external factors that exert an influence on the associations between these variables. This research provides valuable perspectives on the intricacies of global strategic partnerships, technical advancements, and corporate competitiveness within the realm of international business administration in Jordan. Through the elucidation of the complex interconnections and fundamental mechanisms, this research endeavour enhances our understanding of the influence of these factors on the competitive strategies and innovation endeavours of organisations.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Structural Equation Model of Hazardous Medical Waste Management of Health Centers in Solok District Indonesia","authors":"Luthfil Hadi Anshari, E. Barlian, I. Dewata, Tuty Ernawati","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3467","url":null,"abstract":"Discussing the Medical Hazardous Waste Management Model in the Solok Regency Health Office Work Area in 2023, the behavior of officers is very decisive in the management of medical hazardous waste which will be able to cause nosocomial infectious diseases in health workers, patients and visitors and the surrounding community because it contains disease agents in the form of infectious waste, toxic chemicals, and radioactive. This study is an analytical study with quantitative methods with the aim of obtaining information on the factors that influence the management of hazardous and toxic medical waste at health centers in Solok Regency. To test the research hypothesis, a one-way statistical t test was used with a t value of 1.96 with an alpha confidence degree of 5%.In the overall results, it can be seen that all variables in the path analysis, namely sorting, packaging and transportation, are able to influence hazardous waste management efforts in explaining the variance of each variable by 89.5% and there is a value of 10.5% explained by other factors. Based on the results of path analysis using the SEM method, it is found that sorting directly and indirectly affects the management of hazardous waste at the public health centers (public health center) with a total effect of: 2,331. The results of the path analysis using the SEM method found that storage indirectly affects the management of hazardous medical waste Public health center waste with a total effect (β) of: 1.896, packaging directly affects the management of hazardous waste health centers with a total effect (β) of: -0.185 and transportation directly affects the management of Public health center hazardous waste with a total effect (β) of : 0,590.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Cloud-Based Enterprise Resource Planning System on Blockchain Adoption, with the Presence of Cloud Auditing as an Intermediary Variable in Jordanian Commercial Banks","authors":"Ala’ Rabie, Osamah Abdul-Munim Ali, Hani Al-Rawashdeh, Hebah Rabie","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3496","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to determine the impact of a cloud-based Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system on the adoption of blockchain technology, with the presence of cloud auditing as an intermediary variable, in Jordanian commercial banks. The study utilized a descriptive-analytical approach to describe and analyze the phenomenon under investigation, which revolves around cloud-based ERP systems and their influence on blockchain technology adoption, along with the mediating role of cloud auditing. The study's population consisted of Jordanian commercial banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange, with a total of 12 banks by the end of the year 2022. The study utilized the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and Amos software to analyze the study's questionnaire. The study yielded several key findings, one of which is the presence of an impact of cloud-based Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems on the adoption of blockchain technology, mediated by cloud auditing, in Jordanian commercial banks. As for the study's recommendations, they emphasize the necessity for Jordanian commercial banks to provide appropriate training and awareness programs for their auditing teams regarding cloud auditing. This initiative aims to enhance their understanding of cloud technologies, associated tools, and cloud auditing skills. Furthermore, it's important for these banks to fulfill all requirements and procedures ensuring compliance with laws and regulations related to financial technology and blockchain.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on Performance of Modern Rural Financial Poverty Alleviation Based on Data Envelopment Method","authors":"Zhenwei Yu, A. A. Musah","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3525","url":null,"abstract":"Rural poverty alleviation is the mainstream form of poverty alleviation in China. For a long time, the evaluation of the performance of modern rural financial poverty alleviation is relatively lacking. Based on the purpose of the project, this paper evaluates both economic and social aspects, and analyzes the poverty alleviation performance of 12 typical poor villages in Jilin Province, Hunan Province, and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 2016 to 2019 through data envelopment method. According to the results obtained, it is further pointed out that in the rural poverty alleviation work, adjustments and optimizations should be made in terms of carrying out poverty alleviation in characteristic industries and improving the expenditure structure.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Controlling Shareholder Equity Pledge and Corporate ESG Responsibility Fulfillment Inhibition or Promotion","authors":"Fan Guo","doi":"10.59670/ml.v20i6.3522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20i6.3522","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate ESG responsibility fulfillment has become an important measure for enterprises to practice low-carbon development concepts at the micro level and promote corporate social responsibility fulfillment and corporate governance. During this process, the behavior of corporate shareholders has also become an important factor affecting the fulfillment of corporate ESG responsibilities. Based on the data of China's A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2022, this paper studies and analyzes the impact of the controlling shareholder's equity pledge behavior on the performance of corporate ESG responsibilities. The study found that the controlling party's equity pledge behavior inhibits the fulfillment of ESG responsibilities; optimizing the internal control environment and increasing corporate social attention can reduce the negative impact of pledge behavior on the fulfillment of ESG responsibilities to a certain extent; in the analysis of corporate heterogeneity, Equity pledge has less inhibitory effect on state-owned enterprises' performance of ESG responsibilities, and the effect on non-state-owned enterprises is more obvious. Based on this, the research puts forward three dimensions of policy suggestions to improve ownership structure, strengthen internal control and strengthen external supervision, in order to bring effective guidance for standardizing enterprise ESG performance.","PeriodicalId":45345,"journal":{"name":"Migration Letters","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}