Digital Scholarship in the Humanities最新文献_第6页

Exploring Digital Humanities in India Pedagogies Practices and Institutional Possibilities. Maya Dodd and Nidhi Kalra (eds) 探索印度的数字人文:教学方法、实践和制度可能性。Maya Dodd和Nidhi Kalra(编)

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad070

Apsara Bala, Nirmala Menon

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What can digital humanities do for literary adaptation studies: distant reading of children’s editions of Robinson Crusoe 数字人文学科能为文学改编研究做些什么:远距离阅读儿童版本的《鲁滨逊漂流记》

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad059

Haifeng Hui

{"title":"What can digital humanities do for literary adaptation studies: distant reading of children’s editions of <i>Robinson Crusoe</i>","authors":"Haifeng Hui","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad059","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract While digital humanities has emerged as a cutting-edge research trend in the humanities over the past two decades, its application in literary research is still scarce. At present, the field of digital humanities for literary studies is largely focused on theoretical development, critical reflections, and infrastructure building. This article aims to explore the potential of digital humanities in advancing literary research through critical practices and elucidates the distinctive advantages of employing digital humanities methodologies in the study of literature. In this article, a dozen of children’s editions of Robinson Crusoe from different historical periods are used as the corpus, and methods such as word cloud, keyword extraction, and sentiment analysis using Python are used to examine the adaptation of Defoe’s original novel in children’s editions and to uncover a positive inclination throughout the diachronic evolution of children’s literature adaptations. It has also revealed some patterns within the intricate details of the different children’s editions. In doing so, the article demonstrates the unique advantages of digital humanities in literary studies and proposes new ways of applying digital humanities to literary criticism.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136062640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Corpus philology: Using the Dictionary of Old English to get bigger data for Old English spelling variation 语料库语言学:使用古英语词典获得更多古英语拼写变化的数据

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad064

Mark Faulkner

{"title":"Corpus philology: Using the Dictionary of Old English to get bigger data for Old English spelling variation","authors":"Mark Faulkner","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad064","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article presents a methodology for obtaining large datasets for the spelling of individual phonological segments in Old English texts, based on searching the Dictionary of Old English Corpus for the attested spellings listed in the Dictionary of Old English A-H. It exemplifies this ‘corpus philology’ through a study of 216,526 spellings for words beginning with h followed by a vowel, using a variety of techniques to evaluate the methodology’s precision and recall, which are calculated as very high for &lt;h-&gt;initial spellings (precision 100% precision, recall 92.1%) and moderate, but still usable, for &lt;h-&gt;less spellings (precision 85.5%, recall 58.3%). Data for fourteen other segments related to the behaviour of h- in Old English is presented in the Supplementary Materials that complement the paper online. This dataset of 379,484 spellings from 2,605 Old English texts is shown to seriously problematize the findings of traditional philology, the conclusions of which are in contrast based on only a handful of spellings from a few texts, and to have the potential to radically enhance our understanding of the literary and linguistic histories of English.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136211730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Transmission problems? An embedded approach for unification of Latin prefixes and text variants during text matching 传输问题吗?一种在文本匹配过程中统一拉丁前缀和文本变体的嵌入式方法

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad069

Franziska Schropp, Thomas E Konrad, Marie Revellio, Barbara Feichtinger

{"title":"Transmission problems? An embedded approach for unification of Latin prefixes and text variants during text matching","authors":"Franziska Schropp, Thomas E Konrad, Marie Revellio, Barbara Feichtinger","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad069","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The manuscript tradition of pre-modern texts poses a specific problem for scholars in the field of Digital Humanities: before printing made the production of standardized editions of texts feasible, copying texts by hand (and often by different people) was inherently an error-prone process, which not only led to differences in wording but also in spelling—across multiple transmitted variants. This applies especially to ancient texts, where the temporal distances to the archetypes tend to be fairly large. In computerized research, especially in the case of text matching within the field of citation research and text mining, these differences in wording and spelling—however small they might be—may prevent a successful matching of texts. This case study presents a solution for the problem of textual differences arising from (non-)assimilated prefixes in Latin, a feature where modern editions mostly differ from author to author, but sometimes even between two editions of the same text. With regard to the letters of the church father Jerome as well as Virgil’s Eclogues, Georgics, and Aeneid, two approaches are compared in terms of error rate and efficiency for a given set of prefixes: (1) performing and (2) reversing corpus-wide assimilation. Moreover, the broader implications of the (in-)accessibility of text-critical data in digital editions are discussed. Finally, general desiderata regarding text-critical data for computerized research on classical texts are elaborated.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136062639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The battle plans in the 17th century on the example of the ‘ordres de bataille’ album by Eric Dahlbergh. Research model proposal 17世纪的作战计划以埃里克·达尔伯格的《战令》专辑为例。研究模式建议

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad057

Mariusz Balcerek

{"title":"The battle plans in the 17th century on the example of the ‘ordres de bataille’ album by Eric Dahlbergh. Research model proposal","authors":"Mariusz Balcerek","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad057","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article’s purpose is to present an original method of analysis of battle plans (orders of battle, battle orders, battle patterns, and battle settings) from the 17th century. We analysed 253 patterns from Eric Dahlbergh’s Album, which was a gift for King Charles XI of Sweden. In this text, we will take a look at the settings presented in Dahlbergh’s album. We hope that it will allow us to learn about the development process of the 17th-century arrays. What was the typical 17th-century order of battle like? Was it symmetrical or asymmetrical? How many throws and lines did it consist of? What was the ratio of the width to the depth of the army? Was the pattern composed of compact or linear elements? How did the formations (cavalry and infantry) stack up against each other? What was the frequency of intervals and higher tactical units? Thanks to the developed method, we obtained data for many patterns for the first time in history. They made it possible to characterize the patterns accurately and determine the time they changed. It is of paramount importance for the study of the European military in the early modern period.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136294188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

R Stylo and the authorship determination of Henry V R Stylo与《亨利五世》作者身份的确定

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad067

Hartmut Ilsemann

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Metaphor repositories: the case of the mental health metaphor dictionary 隐喻库:以心理健康隐喻词典为例

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad058

Marta Coll-Florit, Salvador Climent

{"title":"Metaphor repositories: the case of the mental health metaphor dictionary","authors":"Marta Coll-Florit, Salvador Climent","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad058","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In recent years, there has been an emergence of online metaphor repositories. The purpose of this article is 2-fold. First, we present a review and comparison of the existing online databases of conceptual metaphors, showing that although there are a good number of domain-independent conceptual metaphor repositories based on English texts, repositories that are field-specific and/or in other languages are still scarce. Accordingly, the second goal of this article is to present the first metaphor repository specific to the mental health field, named The Mental Health Metaphor Dictionary. This repository is based on a Spanish corpus of first-person accounts published on social media (blogs and Twitter) by people suffering from severe mental disorders. We present the structure and the building process of the repository, and more significantly, we demonstrate its usefulness for a wide range of groups: professionals working in the field of mental health, public health communicators, family members or friends of people diagnosed with a mental disorder, the affected people themselves, and researchers of conceptual metaphors and discourse analysis in mental health.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135303809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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‘This app is evil forest true true’: metaphor-based metadiscursive evaluations of Twitter by Nigerians “这个应用程序是邪恶的森林真的真的”:尼日利亚人对Twitter基于隐喻的元话语评价

3区文学

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad063

Onwu Inya

{"title":"‘<i>This app is evil forest true true</i>’: metaphor-based metadiscursive evaluations of Twitter by Nigerians","authors":"Onwu Inya","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqad063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqad063","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Previous linguistic studies on Nigeria-based Twitter discourse have investigated radicalist, terrorist, campaign, and electioneering discourses. These previous studies focus on discourses produced on Twitter, and not metadiscursive reflections about the social media space itself, and the discursive practice of dragging, in the context of celebrity–newcomer socialization, drawing theoretical insights from metaphoric conceptualizations. This article examines metaphor-based metadiscursive evaluations of the microblogging space by Nigerians. The data for the study comprise tweets retrieved from the Twitter account of a Nigerian celebrity new to Twitter, and subjected to metaphor scenario analysis. It was found that the metaphoric concepts of EVIL FOREST, STREET AS CULTURE/HIGHWAY, and DRAG/TIGER GENERATOR provide frames for characterizing, and evaluating Twitter, and the practice of dragging, respectively. Such user-based metadiscursive metaphoric reflections about the digital space, and culture grant access to the conceptual, and ideological structures that underscore participation in cyberspace. This article has implications for understanding the conceptual and ideological structures that underscore participation on Twitter NG, and the (dis)affiliative stance towards online bullying inherent in the practice of dragging.","PeriodicalId":45315,"journal":{"name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135303953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Corpus Linguistics and Translation Tools for Digital Humanities: Research Methods and Applications. Stefania M. Maci & Michele Sala 数字人文学科的语料库语言学和翻译工具:研究方法和应用。斯蒂芬妮·m·马西&;米歇尔·萨拉

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Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad060

Mehrdad Vasheghani Farahani

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Principal component analysis and authorship 主成分分析和作者

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Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqad054

Nathan Dooner

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