Adult Learning最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Hidden Labors of Adult Learning: Emotional, Gendered, and the Intersection 成人学习的隐性劳动:情感、性别和交集
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211051079
Makena Neal, Benjamin D. Espinoza
{"title":"The Hidden Labors of Adult Learning: Emotional, Gendered, and the Intersection","authors":"Makena Neal, Benjamin D. Espinoza","doi":"10.1177/10451595211051079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211051079","url":null,"abstract":"Arlie Hochschild’s theory of emotional labor (1983) has become a staple framework for understanding the tension that exists between outward emotional expression and inward emotional realities. In it, Hoschild (1983) introduces us to the idea of emotional management, the expectations that are put on us to manipulate the display of our emotions—act—in order to put the experiences of others first. Recently, however, several articles in popular media have used emotional labor to describe labor that deviates from Hochschild’s (1983) original definition. In doing so, popular discourse has highlighted a kind of labor that has historically gone unnamed in the academy. The implications of not naming this other form of labor and instead morphing Hochschild’s original definition yield many consequences if left unchecked. The purpose of this article is to step into the conversation on emotional labor, highlight the gap in language to describe the various types of labor performed by adult learners, and introduce the idea of gendered labor as a way to be better informed in serving adult learners in ongoing development.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"69 1","pages":"91 - 100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81359348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Effective Recruitment Strategies for African American Men to Earn Alternative High School Credentials 制定有效的招聘策略,帮助非洲裔美国人获得替代高中证书
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211073725
Michael T. Miller, David M. Deggs, V. Hunt, Lona J. Robterson, Callie S. Embry
{"title":"Developing Effective Recruitment Strategies for African American Men to Earn Alternative High School Credentials","authors":"Michael T. Miller, David M. Deggs, V. Hunt, Lona J. Robterson, Callie S. Embry","doi":"10.1177/10451595211073725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211073725","url":null,"abstract":"African American men have among the worst high school completion rates of any population in the United States. The consequences of dropping out of school are serious and include high levels of unemployment and incarceration. Attempts at recruiting these men to return to complete a high school credential have not been broadly successful, and the current study was designed to identify the best ideas and practices of recruiting African American men into high-school equivalency completion programs. Using a snowball-generated sample of eight adult education program directors, interviews were conducted to identify strategies and approaches for recruiting African American men. Ultimately, program directors comments resulted in three broad categories of successful recruitment: using personal relationships that connect with men where they are, strategically using social media and online resources that are directly targeted toward these men, and utilizing the relationships and support networks of African American church communities. Responding program directors also stressed the need to meet these men at the physical and psychological places where they are, recognizing that these points of contact can and will change as the men age and face different personal circumstances. The findings provide key information for high-school equivalency program directors as they construct purposeful recruitment plans that also include measures for assessing the effectiveness of their recruitment campaigns.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"10 1","pages":"79 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82408229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing and Delivering Effective Online Instruction, How to Engage the Adult Learner 设计和提供有效的在线教学,如何吸引成人学习者
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211069079
L. Bloomberg
{"title":"Designing and Delivering Effective Online Instruction, How to Engage the Adult Learner","authors":"L. Bloomberg","doi":"10.1177/10451595211069079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211069079","url":null,"abstract":"Access to different forms of education has become more prevalent in recent years. Online learning design requires innovative pedagogical practices. Dr. Bloomberg provides strategies for online course design, student engagement, andpedagogical methodology.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"25 1","pages":"55 - 56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74636818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Public Libraries: Your Partner in Increasing College Literacy Among Nontraditional Prospective Students 公共图书馆:提高非传统学生大学素养的伙伴
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211069092
Africa S. Hands
{"title":"Public Libraries: Your Partner in Increasing College Literacy Among Nontraditional Prospective Students","authors":"Africa S. Hands","doi":"10.1177/10451595211069092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211069092","url":null,"abstract":"The Netflix docudrama, Operation Varsity Blues: The College Admissions Scandal, illustrates how college admissions, particularly at elite colleges, favors the privileged. Higher educational attainment overall favors the informed. Prospective students have many options when it comes to earning a college degree, with some of the more visible options (e.g. for-profit institutions) to degree attainment resulting in time and money wasted for nontraditional students. Thus, higher education professionals must educate prospective students on their options—sometimes at nontraditional locations. The local public library is one such uncommon, yet ideal location for reaching adult prospective students. Written from the perspective of a former higher education admission and advising professional now library science faculty, this article proposes that the reopening of public libraries post-quarantine is an opportune moment for colleges and universities to create partnerships to recruit adult students. Following a discussion of degree attainment among nontraditional students, barriers experienced, and public library services for adults, I offer four practical suggestions for higher education practitioners to collaborate with public libraries to broaden nontraditional, adult prospective students’ awareness of postsecondary opportunities.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"2 1","pages":"47 - 54"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74912908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rising from the Ashes of Academic Burnout: Beneficial Effects of Humor in Adult Education 从学业倦怠的灰烬中重生:幽默在成人教育中的有益作用
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211055718
M. Heidari-Shahreza
{"title":"Rising from the Ashes of Academic Burnout: Beneficial Effects of Humor in Adult Education","authors":"M. Heidari-Shahreza","doi":"10.1177/10451595211055718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211055718","url":null,"abstract":"Humor is often treated as a white elephant in the classroom. It is a taken-for-granted aspect of education in a negative sense: Some teachers and researchers frown upon humor as a trivial by-product of class interaction and a digression from the serious business of adult learning. They are predominantly hardwired to disregard humor as off-task, disruptive behavior that should be avoided or briefly laughed away (Bell, 2011). In more humanistic educational contexts, humor may be welcomed, and having a sense of humor might even be encouraged. Nevertheless, the beneficial effects of the fun factor are not usually well-understood and well-invested in such contexts (see Bell, 2011; Heidari-Shahreza, 2021).Humor is largely perceived as and categorized under those I know it when I see it concepts; most teachers assume they are already familiar with humor. More often than not, we underestimate how far humor can go in education (see Banas et al., 2011). In Mark Twain’s words, “laughter is the greatest weapon we have and we, as humans, use it least.”About 5 years ago, I had almost the same intuitive assumption and teaching practice with regard to humor. However, the academic burnout I experienced (and witnessed) was a turning point in my teaching practice and research. I began to appreciate the farreaching potential of humor. In what follows, I will reflect on my 5-year experience of engaging in pedagogical humor, from the perspective of a teacher and researcher who works in the adult language education of Iran.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"340 1","pages":"138 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76392296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using Group Messaging to Facilitate Peer Support Among Early Doctoral Students: A Thematic Analysis of One Cohort’s Text Messages 利用群发信息促进早期博士生之间的同伴支持:一个队列短信的主题分析
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211050072
Julie M. Galliart, E. Thornton, Robin Freeman, Susan Bradley Pospisil, Brendan Csaposs, Kathleen Dorn, James Eller, Kenda S. Grover
{"title":"Using Group Messaging to Facilitate Peer Support Among Early Doctoral Students: A Thematic Analysis of One Cohort’s Text Messages","authors":"Julie M. Galliart, E. Thornton, Robin Freeman, Susan Bradley Pospisil, Brendan Csaposs, Kathleen Dorn, James Eller, Kenda S. Grover","doi":"10.1177/10451595211050072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211050072","url":null,"abstract":"Students face multiple stressors while earning their doctorates. Since peer support is a common recommendation for easing this stress, we realized graduate students, faculty, and academic program administrators might have interest in how our cohort used group messaging to facilitate peer support early in our studies. We conducted a thematic analysis examining how group messaging helped new doctoral students in a hybrid program maintain ongoing engagement with course content and build interpersonal relationships. McClusky’s Theory of Margin provided a theoretical framework for this project. Results of thematic analysis emphasize that students utilized this communication medium to reach out to peers for support and to form interpersonal relationships with peers at a distance.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"88 1","pages":"101 - 110"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76262643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motivations and Barriers for Adult Learner Achievement: Recommendations for Institutions of Higher Education 成人学习者成就的动机和障碍:对高等教育机构的建议
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211059574
Yamini Bellare, Adam Smith, Kelcee Cochran, Samuel Garcia Lopez
{"title":"Motivations and Barriers for Adult Learner Achievement: Recommendations for Institutions of Higher Education","authors":"Yamini Bellare, Adam Smith, Kelcee Cochran, Samuel Garcia Lopez","doi":"10.1177/10451595211059574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211059574","url":null,"abstract":"Recent trends in higher education indicate a steady increase in the number of adult and non-traditional learners returning to complete college degrees. Though higher education can provide numerous economic and career enhancement opportunities, adult learners experience several challenges when they return to college. The purpose of this qualitative research study was to gather and analyze data from employees from companies in the Midwest to determine the challenges and motivations of adult learners who plan to return to higher education. The results highlight that it is important for institutions of higher education to collaborate with employers to identify ways to modify their student recruitment methods to attract more adult student learners and identify supportive resources to help them complete their degrees successfully.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"260 1","pages":"30 - 39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76769200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Individual Learning Accounts: A Comparison of Implemented and Proposed Initiatives 个人学习账户:实施和提议的比较
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2021-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211046971
Ph.D Phyllis A. Cummins, Ph.D A. Katherine Harrington, Ph.D Takashi Yamashita
{"title":"Individual Learning Accounts: A Comparison of Implemented and Proposed Initiatives","authors":"Ph.D Phyllis A. Cummins, Ph.D A. Katherine Harrington, Ph.D Takashi Yamashita","doi":"10.1177/10451595211046971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211046971","url":null,"abstract":"Access to lifelong learning opportunities has long been discussed in terms of the economic benefits conferred by access to and engagement in further education by members of the labor force, particularly within the global knowledge economy. However, equitable access to lifelong education opportunities, particularly for low-skilled adults in the labor force, has been lacking. The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) identified three models for funding adult learning: (1) individual learning accounts, (2) individual savings accounts, and (3) training vouchers. The current study discusses examples of these models, either proposed or implemented, across four countries or economic blocks—France, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In addition, to understand the importance of providing funding for education and training to adults with low levels literacy skills, we use data from the Program for the International Assessment for Adult Competencies (PIAAC) to compare participation in adult education and training (AET) by literacy skill levels. In all countries examined, adults with low literacy skills participated in AET at lower rates than those with middle and high levels of literacy skills. To be successful in reaching adults most in need of skill upgrading, financing models need to provide adequate funds for meaningful skill upgrades, have well-structured information sources (e.g., websites) that are easily navigated by the target population, and include policies to screen educational providers for program quality.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"50 1","pages":"147 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77291371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Educational Attainment, Literacy Skills, Nativity, and Motivation to Learn Among Middle-Aged Adults in the United States 美国中年人的教育程度、读写能力、出生和学习动机
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211048554
Shalini Sahoo, Roberto J. Millar, T. Yamashita, P. Cummins
{"title":"Educational Attainment, Literacy Skills, Nativity, and Motivation to Learn Among Middle-Aged Adults in the United States","authors":"Shalini Sahoo, Roberto J. Millar, T. Yamashita, P. Cummins","doi":"10.1177/10451595211048554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211048554","url":null,"abstract":"Research on factors associated with motivation to learn (MtL) is limited, particularly among middle-aged adults and immigrants. This study examines educational attainment, literacy skills, and nativity (foreign-born vs. native-born) as predictors of MtL in middle-aged adults living in the United States. Nationally representative data of middle-aged adults between the ages of 40 and 65 years were obtained from the 2012/2014 Program for International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC). Structural equation models were used to assess the validity of the latent MtL construct and to examine the associations with the selected determinants in middle-aged adults. Postsecondary education degrees and higher literacy skills were linked with greater MtL. However, foreign-born individuals had lower MtL than their US-born counterparts. Educators and researchers should be aware of lower educational attainment, limited literacy skills, and being an immigrant as possible demoting factors of MtL, and in turn, barriers to lifelong learning participation among middle-aged adults.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"4 1","pages":"15 - 29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77590410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Centrality of Cultural Considerations in Facilitating Training for Adults 文化因素在促进成人培训中的中心地位
IF 1.3
Adult Learning Pub Date : 2021-08-27 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211037310
Corinne Brion
{"title":"The Centrality of Cultural Considerations in Facilitating Training for Adults","authors":"Corinne Brion","doi":"10.1177/10451595211037310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211037310","url":null,"abstract":"Teaching and learning are social and cultural activities. Across cultures, people have different ways of communicating, interacting, and learning. Consequently, learning may not occur without understanding the role national cultures play on organizing and facilitating training events. This study is part of a larger study that took place over a period of 6 years, from 2013 to 2019, in West Africa. Using Hofstede et al.’s Six Cultural Dimensions model as a conceptual framework, the researcher sought to examine the extent to which factors of national culture influence the facilitation of professional learning among school principals in two West African countries. Findings indicated that facilitators adapted to national culture in the dimensions of Power Distance, Uncertainty Avoidance, and Long-Term Orientation. This study is significant because teaching does not always equate to learning, and understanding the role of cultural factors can improve learning transfer. If facilitators and practitioners understood how national cultures influence teaching, they would adapt and adjust their practices to the national cultures they serve to improve learning outcomes. Based on the study findings, the researcher offers recommendations for those practitioners who work with adults in international contexts and/or who attend to learners from various cultural backgrounds.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":"33 1","pages":"158 - 167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81709529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信