ISRAEL LAW REVIEW最新文献_第2页

The Two Revolutions of Israel's National Identity 以色列民族认同的两次革命

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000225

Barak Medina, Ofra Bloch

引用次数: 0

Israel's Constitutional Moment 以色列的宪法时刻

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000249

Yoav Dotan

{"title":"Israel's Constitutional Moment","authors":"Yoav Dotan","doi":"10.1017/s0021223723000249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223723000249","url":null,"abstract":"As the result of the initiation of the ‘judicial reform’ in January 2023, and the huge wave of public protest, Israel is currently undergoing a political turmoil which may develop into a fully fledged constitutional crisis. In this article I provide an account of the roots and causes of the present crisis from a public law theory perspective. In particular, I discuss the relationship between constitutional and administrative law in Israeli law. I argue that the core of Israel's constitutional structure has always been the institutions of administrative law as created and developed during the ‘administrative revolution’ of the 1980s. In contrast, Israel's constitutional law has always been a peripheral in the core structure of judicial review over the political branches. Contrary to common wisdom, I argue that the ‘constitutional revolution’ of the mid-1990s has not changed this core structure, but rather provided an external belt of normative barricades for this core structure. Accordingly, and despite the pretentious constitutional discourse developed in the 1990s by the Court, Israel was and still is a monistic democracy with no true constitutional layer of norms that enjoys higher status vis-à-vis regular legislation.","PeriodicalId":44911,"journal":{"name":"ISRAEL LAW REVIEW","volume":"38 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138527573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Colchicine in the Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and GRADE-Based Assessment of Certainty of Evidence. 秋水仙碱在口腔黏膜下纤维化治疗中的应用:一项系统综述、荟萃分析和基于分级的证据确定性评估。

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-03876-1

Arpita Rai, Ansul Kumar, Priya Shree, Zeya Ul Haque, Sneha Kumari, Satyendra Prasad Yadav, Simpy Amit Mahuli, Shoa Shamsi

{"title":"Colchicine in the Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and GRADE-Based Assessment of Certainty of Evidence.","authors":"Arpita Rai, Ansul Kumar, Priya Shree, Zeya Ul Haque, Sneha Kumari, Satyendra Prasad Yadav, Simpy Amit Mahuli, Shoa Shamsi","doi":"10.1007/s12070-023-03876-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12070-023-03876-1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To study the efficacy of Colchicine in the management of Oral Sub mucous Fibrosis (OSMF) through systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods:An extensive literature search was conducted on databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library database, LILACS, Google Scholar, CTRI, and Google search engine. The search comprises all articles published from 2013 to 2022. A total of 10 randomized control trial studies involving colchicine as one of the interventions were included. [CRD42022377674] Results:10 randomized control comprising 456 subjects were included. 3 studies are included in the meta-analysis comprising 90 subjects. All three studies show that there are significant differences between colchicine and other intervention regarding mouth opening and burning sensation. It indicates that Colchicine is significantly more effective in the reduction of burning sensation than other interventions used as a control in OSMF. Conclusion: The evidence generated through this systemic review and meta-analysis suggest that the use of an oral form of colchicine is an effective measure in the management of OSMF, especially the subjective symptom such as burning sensation where as it is not found to be much effective in case of mouth opening. If colchicine is used as co drug along with conventional injection therapy better will the result. However there is marked diversity among the studies reviewed; therefore, the results of this review should be interpreted very carefully.","PeriodicalId":44911,"journal":{"name":"ISRAEL LAW REVIEW","volume":"12 1","pages":"4125-4136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78800283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Political Polarisation and the Constitutional Crisis in Israel 以色列的政治两极分化和宪法危机

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000213

Iddo Porat

引用次数: 0

Populist Constitutionalism and the Judicial Overhaul in Israel 民粹宪政与以色列的司法改革

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000201

Yaniv Roznai, Amichai Cohen

引用次数: 1

The Constitutional Overhaul and the West Bank: Is Israel's Constitutional Moment Occupied? 宪法改革与西岸:以色列的宪法时刻被占领了吗?

IF 0.7

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000195

Tamar Hostovsky Brandes

引用次数: 0

Judicial Reform or Abusive Constitutionalism in Israel 以色列的司法改革或滥用宪政

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000171

Yaniv Roznai, Rosalind Dixon, David E. Landau

{"title":"Judicial Reform or Abusive Constitutionalism in Israel","authors":"Yaniv Roznai, Rosalind Dixon, David E. Landau","doi":"10.1017/s0021223723000171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223723000171","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract How should the constitutional reform in Israel be assessed in comparative terms? Comparative constitutional understandings point to the centrality of three key sets of norms as part of the ‘democratic minimum core’: (i) commitments to free and fair, regular multi-party elections; (ii) political rights and freedoms; and (iii) a system of institutional checks and balances necessary to maintain (i) and (ii). Any change in judicial power and independence must be assessed against the benchmark of the democratic minimum core, and by reference to its cumulative practical effect on a system of institutional checks and balances. We claim that recent changes in Israel may already threaten these institutional checks, and have the potential to do more damage in the future, if given broad effect and if combined with further changes in the power and independence of the Supreme Court. On this basis, we suggest, the relevant changes should be viewed as either ‘abusive’ or ‘proto-abusive’ in nature. By threatening to undermine both the power and independence of the Supreme Court of Israel, they directly threaten the health of the constitutional checks and balances system and, hence, the ‘democratic minimum core’ in Israel.","PeriodicalId":44911,"journal":{"name":"ISRAEL LAW REVIEW","volume":"156 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134908573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Attempt to Capture the Courts in Israel 企图占领以色列的法院

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1017/s002122372300016x

Guy Lurie

引用次数: 1

Releasing the Government from Acting Reasonably; or, the Government Says Goodbye to Reasonableness 使政府免于采取合理行动;或者说，政府告别了理性

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000146

Mordechai Kremnitzer

{"title":"Releasing the Government from Acting Reasonably; or, the Government Says Goodbye to Reasonableness","authors":"Mordechai Kremnitzer","doi":"10.1017/s0021223723000146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223723000146","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Knesset has recently amended Basic Law: The Judiciary to eliminate the ability of the courts to issue an injunction against the government or any of its ministers based on the reasonableness of their decisions. This article examines this amendment from various angles. The first section posits the amendment as part of a larger plan of the coalition to eliminate judicial review and provide the government with unlimited power. The second section emphasises that the amendment was legislated by the Knesset for itself, raising concern over a conflict of interest. This is followed by a brief explanation of the reasonableness standard in Israeli law, and an assessment of the duty to act reasonably, which stems from the democratic principle of the rule of law. The next two sections assess the many risks that the amendment creates, such as the types of decision that could be made without adhering to a standard of reasonableness, and the trimming of the power of the Attorney General as a legal ‘gatekeeper’. Special emphasis is given to the dangers that the amendment holds for the quality and diversity of the civil service. Finally, the article discusses the multiple reasons why the government should not be immune from a reasonableness check and tackles the arguments against the use of the standard of reasonableness by the courts. This multifaceted analysis leads to the conclusion that the elimination of the reasonableness standard undermines basic features of democracy and fractures the social contract between the citizens and the government. Therefore, it should not be immune from judicial review.","PeriodicalId":44911,"journal":{"name":"ISRAEL LAW REVIEW","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135350668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Long Hand of Anti-Corruption: Israeli Judicial Reform in Comparative Perspective 反腐之手:比较视角下的以色列司法改革

ISRAEL LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1017/s0021223723000158

Tom Ginsburg

引用次数: 0