Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy最新文献_第7页

An evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale in a sample of help-seeking men 对寻求帮助的男性样本中COVID-19恐惧量表心理测量特性的评估

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.12740/app/141731

S. Rice, K. Trail, Courtney Campbell Walton, D. Kealy, Z. Seidler, Michael J Wilson, J. Oliffe, J. Ogrodniczuk

{"title":"An evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale in a sample of help-seeking men","authors":"S. Rice, K. Trail, Courtney Campbell Walton, D. Kealy, Z. Seidler, Michael J Wilson, J. Oliffe, J. Ogrodniczuk","doi":"10.12740/app/141731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12740/app/141731","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The Fear of COVID-19 Scale is a widely used measurement tool for related anxieties, however previous studies validating the scale report varying fit indices, often below accepted cut-off points. This suggests re-specification of the scale may be required. The present study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the English-version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale in a population of help-seeking males using exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Material and methods: Data from 621 males aged 18-80 years (mean=38.23, SD=13.59) was collected via a cross-sectional open online survey. Along with the 7-item Fear of COVID-19 Scale, the PHQ-4 and PROMIS Anger Short Form were used to measure probable anxiety, depression and anger. Data were randomly partitioned into two subsamples and separate factor analyses were conducted with robust CFA corrections applied for non-normality. Results: A 4-item single-factor version of the scale was identified reporting excellent model fit (R-RMSEA=.033, R-CFI=.998, R-TFI=.997, SRMR=.012) and good internal consistency (α=.86). Age and probable anxiety effects were observed. Discussion: Relative to existing validation studies of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale, the present study provides improved psychometrics of the 4-item version of the scale, while scale means observed were comparable to other studies. Conclusion: This study validates a 4-item version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale to assess related anxieties in a help seeking male population. Future research should seek to validate the 4-item version in other subpopulations. © 2022 Polish Psychiatric Association. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":44856,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45086784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Personality and adherence to the COVID-19 vaccine: the role of agreeableness and openness traits 个性和对COVID-19疫苗的依从性:亲和性和开放性特征的作用

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.12740/app/141732

A. Gonçalves, Gabriel Franco, G. V. Gomes, G. Machado, Giselle Pianowski, Lucas de Francisco Carvalho

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Emotion regulation difficulties moderate the effects of pandemic-related factors on stress and anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic 情绪调节困难缓解新冠肺炎大流行期间流行相关因素对压力和焦虑的影响

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.12740/app/144540

Kristen Judy, Jared J. McGinley, S. Llera

{"title":"Emotion regulation difficulties moderate the effects of pandemic-related factors on stress and anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Kristen Judy, Jared J. McGinley, S. Llera","doi":"10.12740/app/144540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12740/app/144540","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted many people's standard operating procedures in ways that require behavioral and psychological adjustments. Research indicates widespread stress and anxiety during the pandemic. What is still less known is which pandemic-influenced factors are most directly impacting psychological wellbeing, and whether emotion regulation abilities are moderating this impact. Two-hundred thirty participants were recruited through Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) to complete an online survey composed of assessments of perceived stress, state anxiety, emotion regulation abilities, and pandemic-related behavioral and lifestyle impacts. Multiple behavioral and lifestyle impacts were predictors of both stress and anxiety. Additionally, emotion regulation difficulty moderated the relationship between several pandemic-related predictors and stress and anxiety. The current study provides evidence that emotion regulation moderates the degree to which pandemic-related changes impact stress and anxiety. Emphasizing adaptive emotion regulation strategies may strengthen one's ability to cope with these pandemic-related changes and increase mental wellbeing, although even these strategies might have limited efficacy during periods of greater disruption. © 2022 Polish Psychiatric Association. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":44856,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44029393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Difficult legacy in a close relationship. Sexual satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, and body image in patients with BRCA mutation after prophylactic mastectomy and/or adnexectomy. 在亲密关系中留下困难的遗产。预防性乳房切除术和/或附件切除术后BRCA突变患者的性满意度、关系满意度和身体形象

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.12740/app/146346

S. Michałowska

{"title":"Difficult legacy in a close relationship. Sexual satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, and body image in patients with BRCA mutation after prophylactic mastectomy and/or adnexectomy.","authors":"S. Michałowska","doi":"10.12740/app/146346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12740/app/146346","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of the study: Continuous scientific progress and the development of genetics have opened up new possibilities in the field of cancer prevention by detecting DNA mutations that increase oncological risk. In the case of high risk, special recommendations are addressed to the carriers of gene mutations and they concern, inter alia, surgical prophylactic procedures – mastectomy and adnexectomy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between sexual satisfaction, partner satisfaction and body assessment in women with the BRCA mutation depending on the preventive surgery performed by them that reduce cancer risk. Material and methods: The study involved 310 women with the BRCA genetic mutation and were healthy at the time of the study. The study lasted 7 months and the variables were measured using the Sexual Satisfaction Sale for Women (SSS WR15), the Matched Marriage Questionnaire (KDM-2), the Body Esteem Scale (BES) and the questionnaire enabling the collection of sociodemographic data and information related to cancer history and preventive operations performed. Results: The conducted analysis showed significant differences between the patients depending on the preventive surgery performed in terms of sexual attractiveness, weight control and all dimensions of partner and sexual satisfaction. Discussion: The results obtained are consistent with the results of studies conducted in other countries. Conclusions: It has been proven that there are relationships between body assessment and sexual satisfaction as well as between body assessment and relationship satisfaction, and that there are differences in these areas between the groups of women who performed preventive mastectomy, adnexectomy, both procedures or none. BRCA gene mutation; sexual satisfaction; risk management; marital satisfaction; preventive operations","PeriodicalId":44856,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45692691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fear of death among voluntary migrants - qualitative pilot study 自愿移徙者对死亡的恐惧——定性试点研究

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.12740/app/144883

Marzena Piłat

{"title":"Fear of death among voluntary migrants - qualitative pilot study","authors":"Marzena Piłat","doi":"10.12740/app/144883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12740/app/144883","url":null,"abstract":"The studies presented here were aimed at answering the following questions: do voluntary migrants, when deciding to cross borders illegally, take into account the risk of losing their life, how much they fear it, and whether personality traits, such as sensation seeking or self-esteem and culture worldview, are associated with the fear of death. The research covered 16 voluntary migrants. A psychological interview and observation were used. Attempts were made to explain the fear of death and the related behaviours of migrants on the basis of two theories: sensation seeking theory by M. Zuckerman and terror management theory by Greenberg, Pyszczynski and Solomon. It turned out that the subjects rarely considered the risk of losing health or life on their way to the EU, and the level of fear of death was low, especially in men. The existence of relationships between the level of anxiety and sensation seeking, self-esteem and worldview has been noticed. The level of fear in women can be explained by their age, life experience, way of making decisions and awareness of dangers along the route to the UE. Women thought about passing away more often because they encountered the death of their relatives more often. Men often made decisions on an impulse. The contemplating death, second aspect of the thanatological attitude was absent in them. They had higher self-esteem than women, a more stable culture worldview, and a higher sensation seeking and propensity for risky behavior. These personality traits may have diminished the fear of death. voluntary and forced migrants; fear, death; attitudes","PeriodicalId":44856,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48273053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ethical dilemmas in online psychotherapy - a review of selected ethical codes and recommendations of psychotherapeutic and psychological associations 在线心理治疗中的伦理困境-对选定的伦理准则和心理治疗和心理协会建议的回顾

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.12740/app/144246

E. Rutkowska

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Editorial 编辑

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.12740/app/144542

Katarzyna Cyranka

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Between parenting and psychotherapy – in search of contiguity. 在养育子女和心理治疗之间——寻找相似性。

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.12740/app/140711

A. Konopka

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Sense of coherence, general self-efficacy and healthbehaviors in women after mastectomy 乳房切除术后女性的一致性、一般自我效能感与健康行为

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.12740/app/137061

S. Michałowska, M. Bogucka

{"title":"Sense of coherence, general self-efficacy and health\u0000behaviors in women after mastectomy","authors":"S. Michałowska, M. Bogucka","doi":"10.12740/app/137061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12740/app/137061","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between the sense of coherence, general self-efficacy and health behaviors in women after mastectomy. Method: 62 post-mastectomy female members of the “Amazonka” association in Szczecin and Piła completed The Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-29), The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), The Health Behavior Inventory (IZZ), the Personal Values List (LWO) and a self-designed questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics package. Results: Statistically significant, positive correlations were observed between sense of coherence and health behaviors, and sense of coherence and positive mental attitude. Perceived support from family/friends was linked to health behaviors. There were significant positive correlations between general self-efficacy, health behaviors and positive mental attitude. No links were found between the value attributed to health and manifested health behaviors in women after mastectomy. Conclusions: The sense of coherence and general self-efficacy were significantly related to health behaviors in women after mastectomy. mastectomy; sense of coherence; general self-efficacy","PeriodicalId":44856,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47897035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Anxiety, Depression and Anger: Applicationof a Bifactor Model to Identify Common Symptoms 焦虑、抑郁和愤怒：应用双因子模型识别常见症状

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Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.12740/app/136354

Zoilo Emilio García-Batista, Kiero Guerra-Peña, P. E. Flores-Kanter, L. Moretti, L. Medrano

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