2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)最新文献_第3页

Applicability of true voltage unbalance approximation formula for unbalance monitoring in LV networks with single-phase distributed generation 电压真不平衡近似公式在低压单相分布式电网不平衡监测中的适用性

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005783202860292

O. Gagrica, T. Uhl, P. Nguyen, J. Cobben

{"title":"Applicability of true voltage unbalance approximation formula for unbalance monitoring in LV networks with single-phase distributed generation","authors":"O. Gagrica, T. Uhl, P. Nguyen, J. Cobben","doi":"10.5220/0005783202860292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005783202860292","url":null,"abstract":"In the hierarchy of power transmission and distribution systems, the three-phase LV distribution networks are most susceptible to voltage unbalance (VU). The main causes are large presence of randomly distributed single-phase loads and, following the latest trends, the increasing presence of single-phase distributed generators. Most widely accepted VU calculation is based on percentile ratio of negative and positive sequence voltage (voltage unbalance factor, VUF). Obtaining sequence voltages is a complex domain calculation and requires simultaneous sampling of three-phase voltages and angles. This is why the existing VU monitoring and mitigation solutions are dominantly three-phase. Without an additional three-phase aggregation device, there is an inherent gap in VU monitoring for single-phase loads and generators. In this paper, the data concentrators for a growing PV micro-inverter niche are identified as an infrastructure that could be exploited to somewhat close this gap. Due to potential technical limitations of PV data concentrators, a non-complex VUF approximation formula is tested as a “light” calculation alternative, by comparing it against conventional VUF. The comparison results are obtained from Monte Carlo load flow simulation for an unbalanced LV network.","PeriodicalId":448232,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126065959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Making smart and accessible cities: An urban model based on the design of intelligent environments 打造智慧无障碍城市:基于智能环境设计的城市模式

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005798100630070

Raquel Pérez-delHoyo, Clara García-Mayor, H. Mora, V. Gilart-Iglesias, María Dolores Andújar-Montoya

引用次数: 12

JouleSense: A simulation based platform for proactive feedback on building occupants' energy use JouleSense:一个基于模拟的平台，用于主动反馈建筑居住者的能源使用情况

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005778602790285

G. Lilis, Shubham Bansal, M. Kayal

引用次数: 1

Determination of parameters of adaptive law for the control of an off-grid power system 离网电力系统自适应控制律参数的确定

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005759401290135

K. Suslov, S. Solodusha, D. Gerasimov

引用次数: 1

Privacy-preserving and IoT-capable crowd analysis and detection of flow disturbances for enhancing public safety 保护隐私和物联网功能的人群分析和流量干扰检测，以加强公共安全

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005761300550062

H. Ziegler

引用次数: 8

Does transmission technology influence acceptance of overhead power lines? An empirical study 输电技术是否影响架空电力线路的验收?实证研究

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005802801890200

B. Zaunbrecher, M. Stieneker, R. D. Doncker, M. Ziefle

{"title":"Does transmission technology influence acceptance of overhead power lines? An empirical study","authors":"B. Zaunbrecher, M. Stieneker, R. D. Doncker, M. Ziefle","doi":"10.5220/0005802801890200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005802801890200","url":null,"abstract":"For the transmission of electricity across long distances, high voltage direct current (DC) transmission is discussed in Germany as an alternative to the currently used alternating current (AC) as it is more efficient for these distances. Changes in energy infrastructure are known to raise public awareness. However, little is known whether differences in transmission technology are relevant for the public and if so, to what extent. Two consecutive empirical studies were run in which acceptance towards transmission lines operated with DC in contrast to AC was explored. AC and DC power lines were not evaluated differently, yielding overall quite neutral ratings (Study 1) which might be due to a low information level in the public. A closer look (Study 2) showed that giving information on technical and design parameters of the transmission lines used for either AC or DC technology also did not change attitudes substantially. It is therefore concluded that transmission technology alone did not influence acceptance of power lines for the investigated sample. In addition, a need for more information on DC for high voltage transmission was identified. Further research is required on the influence of different power line layout of AC and DC on acceptance.","PeriodicalId":448232,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125238128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Enhancing user comfort models for demand response solutions for domestic water heating systems 为住宅热水系统的需求响应解决方案增强用户舒适度模型

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005809702010212

A. Belov, A. Vasenev, P. Havinga, N. Meratnia

{"title":"Enhancing user comfort models for demand response solutions for domestic water heating systems","authors":"A. Belov, A. Vasenev, P. Havinga, N. Meratnia","doi":"10.5220/0005809702010212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005809702010212","url":null,"abstract":"Demand Side Management (DSM) solutions for domestic Water Heaters (WHs) can assist consumers benefit financially by optimizing their energy usage. However, users' dissatisfaction caused by negative impact of DSM on their comfort may force them to reject the provided solutions. To facilitate DSM adoption in practice, there is a need to account for user comfort and to provide users with control strategies to balance energy consumption and their comfort. Comfort models used for WHs typically account for only variability of the temperature of running water. This paper extends such typical user comfort modeling approaches by considering the tap water flow as a possible variable during water activities. The model to relate tap flow and users' comfort is the first contribution of this paper. The second contribution of this paper is the flow rate control mechanism aligned with the user comfort model by means of the multi-objective optimization. Simulations for different water activities demonstrate that the control mechanism coupled with the suggested user interface can inform the user about multiple trade-offs between electric consumption and user flow discomfort, and thus can inform about possibilities to rationally save energy for water heating. A set of suggestions on how to organize the user interface is the third contribution of the paper.","PeriodicalId":448232,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117010094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

“How fear of crime affects needs for privacy & safety”: Acceptance of surveillance technologies in smart cities “对犯罪的恐惧如何影响对隐私和安全的需求”:智能城市对监控技术的接受

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005761900320043

J. Heek, K. Arning, M. Ziefle

引用次数: 23

Distributed software infrastructure for evaluating the integration of photovoltaic systems in urban districts 城区光伏系统集成评估的分布式软件基础设施

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005879403570362

Lorenzo Bottaccioli, E. Patti, M. Grosso, G. Rasconà, A. Marotta, S. Rinaudo, A. Acquaviva, E. Macii

{"title":"Distributed software infrastructure for evaluating the integration of photovoltaic systems in urban districts","authors":"Lorenzo Bottaccioli, E. Patti, M. Grosso, G. Rasconà, A. Marotta, S. Rinaudo, A. Acquaviva, E. Macii","doi":"10.5220/0005879403570362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005879403570362","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, the adoption of renewable energy sources distributed across the city is crucial for planning and developing the future Smart City. An accurate simulation and modelling of energy sources, such as Photovoltaic Panels (PV), is necessary to evaluate both economical and environmental benefits. With the growth of renewable sources in the city simulations of energy production became crucial for the DSO for evaluating retrofits or for network balancing events. In this paper, we present a software infrastructure for simulating the solar radiation and estimating the energy production of a district. The infrastructure simulates the PV production and evaluates the integration of such systems considering real electricity consumption data. In its core, the proposed solution models the behaviours of PV systems taking into account the digital surface of rooftops and sub-hourly meteorological data (e.g. solar radiation and temperature) to compute real-sky conditions. Then, such information is used to feed a model of the hardware components of PV systems to gain more accurate estimations of energy production in the district in real-sky conditions.","PeriodicalId":448232,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126795888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Tailoring DDS to smart grids for improved communication and control 将DDS定制为智能电网，以改善通信和控制

2016 5th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2016-04-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005891204330438

Alaa S. Alaerjan, Dae-Kyoo Kim

引用次数: 11