{"title":"Chrominance based Splicing Image Forgery Localization with Relevance Vector Machine","authors":"Valentina Rani Basker, Santosh V. Chapaneri","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546959","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the modern technology, image forgery is very much prevalent nowadays. Image forgery may result to misleading facts if used without proper verification. Thus, image forgery detection plays a very vital role. The image forgery detection techniques confirm the credibility of the digital images with no prior information about the original image. Since, the luminance component of the image is perceived by humans, tampering may result in some unnatural clues in the chrominance component. In this paper, the goal is to detect and localize the digital images tampered using image splicing techniques by analyzing the chrominance component. The inconsistencies in the noise level in a image due to tampering is evaluated and used as the feature to classify using Relevance Vector Machine (RVM). The proposed method obtains an accuracy of 98.75% for Cb channel while 99.02% accuracy is obtained for Cr channel which is the highest accuracy among all existing methods.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115596249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Parallel Programs in HPC in Cloud","authors":"Mayrin George, Neenu Mary Margret, N. Nelson","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546951","url":null,"abstract":"From this paper an understanding of how applications can take advantage of modern parallel workable architectures to reduce the computational time using the wide array of models existing up to date is obtained. The performance exhibited by a single device is analyzed against parallel working architectures based on modular division of work. A private cloud has been used to get the results. A minimum of two computers are required for cluster formation. The execution speed is analyzed between parallel run devices against a single device run algorithm. One of the major point in parallel programming is the reconfiguration of the existing applications to work on parallel systems bringing out faster work results and increased efficiency. MPICH2 (message passing interface software) is used which is a standardized and portable message passing system. The MPI language helps to work on a wide variety of parallel computing architectures. The standard defines the syntax and semantics of a core of library routines useful to a wide range of users writing portable message passing programs in C, C++, and Fortran. For doing analysis Score-P has been used which gives the necessary information on the trace buffer, number of visits to each function, time taken by each function, visit/time (um) and so on of the parallel program run. A graphical analysis is done for the work performed in physical cluster, cloud cluster and HPC cluster.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"520 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123058276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dual Band Wide-slot Printed Antenna for Wide Band Applications","authors":"Praveen Tiwari, S. Verma","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546909","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the design of the dual band wide-slot printed antenna for wideband applications is proposed. The antenna consists of a square radiating patch embedded in the wide-slot. Inverted U-shaped slot and pair of parallel rectangular slots in the ground plane are the main reasons for the notched structure and creation of dual bands. The First band ranges from 2.20 GHz - 3.04 GHz which covers Bluetooth (2.4 GHz), WLAN (2.4 GHz) and WiMAX (2.5 GHz). The second band ranges from 3.36 GHz – 5.64 GHz which can be used for WiMAX (3.5 GHz), WLAN (5.2 GHz) and WiMAX (5.5 GHz).","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":" 621","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120827517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lokesh babu Gangula, G. Srikanth, Ch. Naveen, V. Satpute
{"title":"Vision Improvement in Automated Cars by Image Deraining","authors":"Lokesh babu Gangula, G. Srikanth, Ch. Naveen, V. Satpute","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546979","url":null,"abstract":"Driving cars in rainy situations lead to many accidents. This is the major issue with the automated cars and hence they are not promoted a lot. So in order to enhance the safety measure, we implemented this work of removing the rain components from a captured image during rainy situations. The rain components are removed from that image based on the rain characteristics. The colored image is divided into high frequency and low-frequency parts so that the high-frequency part consists of most of the rain components. Then by using Dictionary learning method the rain components are extracted from the high-frequency part. To extract more non-rain details we use Sensitivity of variance of color channels(SVCC).Finally, the non-rain component part and low-frequency part are combined to get the image without rain.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125528541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dual Band Circularly Polarized Antenna for Wireless/Vehicular/Satellite Applications","authors":"Sugandha Tejeswee, S. Verma","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546969","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a dual band circularly polarized monopole antenna fed by a micro strip feed line. The antenna consist of L shaped and C shaped strips. L shaped strip is basically for lower band operation whereas the strip of C shape is used for upper band operation. The length and width of the antenna is 40mm and 47mm respectively and its thickness is 1.5mm. The simulated impedance bandwidth of the antenna proposed here is from (2.2-2.7GHz) in lower band and (4.4-8GHz) in upper band. The corresponding axial ratio bandwidth of the proposed antenna is (2.24-2.6GHz) in lower band and (5.20-6.80GHz) in upper band. The impedance bandwidth range and its corresponding axial ratio bandwidth covers 2.4/5.5/2.5 GHz WiMAX,2.4/5.2/5.8GHz WLAN and (5.85-5.925GHz) ITS band. All the results of the proposed antenna is simulated successfully.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"4651 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128691330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Use of Optimized Genetic Algorithm for Software Testing","authors":"Rayan Dasoriya, Riya Dashoriya","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546957","url":null,"abstract":"The development of any software product involves various phases. Software testing is one of them. There are multiple testing methods associated to make the product free from error and provide the complete flawless functional capabilities. Software Engineering includes the testing of any such product for making it feasible to the end users by removing all such bugs. Artificial Intelligence can be embedded with the testing phase of Software Engineering to speed up the process and generate better results by applying various test cases. The use of an optimized genetic algorithm from Artificial Intelligence can help us to improve the test cases. The test cases can be enhanced by learning for its own. That is the actual concept of Artificial Intelligence. This paper demonstrates an algorithm which can be applied to both black box and white box testing to get some of the best test cases rather than selecting all the parts.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123893608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DTFC-SVM for five-Level Cascaded Inverter Fed IM Drive with reduced switches","authors":"T. Ramesh, Ramakrishna Pothuraju","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546866","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents, a direct torque and flux control with space vector modulation (DTFC-SVM) for a five-level cascaded reduced switch inverter (5LCI) fed induction motor drive (IMD) based on the simple two-level methodology using proportional-integral controller (PIC). Cascaded bridge inverters are the most widely used topology of multilevel inverters in electric drive applications. The DTFC-SVM of an IMD using three-level inverter (3LI) provides large ripple contents in torque, flux and stator currents. In order to reduce the ripple contents in torque, flux and stator currents, a 5LCI based DTFC-SVM method is proposed with reduced switches. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed method, it is simulated in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. The performance of the IMD is simulated under various operating conditions.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128181940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shetty Sagar, Kalha Ajit Singh, G. Sirisha, K. Vaishnavi
{"title":"Enhanced Agriculture using Image Processing and Sensors","authors":"Shetty Sagar, Kalha Ajit Singh, G. Sirisha, K. Vaishnavi","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546988","url":null,"abstract":"Today, the farmers are suffering due to inconsistent rains and scarcity of resources. The main objective of this paper is to provide an automatic irrigation system, thereby saving their time, money and power of the farmer. In our project, whenever there will be a change in water content of soil, these moisture sensors will sense the change and give an interrupt signal to the micro-controller. Based on the values received, the irrigation system can be manipulated. Using smart sprinkling technology will ensure judicious use of water in water-scarce regions. This method is better than existing canal or groundwater based irrigation. Rain detection has been provided using image processing methods as per the geographical location so that farmers can be notified about the accurate quantity of rainfall in near future and harvest it rather than using groundwater. Pi camera is used for capturing the image, and after processing the captured image the pH value of the soil is determined and accordingly crops or plants are suggested that can be grown in that field. Due to detection of soil pH value, we can judge the type of crop that can be grown.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"282 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131733497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of a GUI for Delineation of Wetlands using SAR Data","authors":"Akhilesh Kandwal, R. Prakash","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546986","url":null,"abstract":"A Graphical User Interface (GUI) was developed to classify Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data into different land cover classes such as water, short vegetation, tall vegetation, urban and bare soil. Further, the objective was to segregate water bodies from the study area acquired by radar images and masking other classes. This kind of tool can be used to study change detection in water boundaries and delineate inundated areas during flood hazard.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131628956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chandan Kumar Chaman, Tanmaya Kumar Das, Santanu Kumar Behera
{"title":"Design of a Stacked Dielectric Resonator Antenna for X-band Applications","authors":"Chandan Kumar Chaman, Tanmaya Kumar Das, Santanu Kumar Behera","doi":"10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEECS.2018.8546983","url":null,"abstract":"The dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) in a stacked configuration with a finite ground plane is presented in this paper. The proposed DRA is axisymmetric and is excited by coaxial probe feeding technique. Here broadside radiation pattern is obtained for exciting HEM11δ mode of DRA by locating the coaxial feed at the off-axis position. This work mainly focuses on the improvement in the bandwidth of DRA. The analysis of the antenna with far-field radiation characteristics is performed. A −10 dB bandwidth of 44.88% is realized for the stacked DRA arrangement with suitable feed and selection of the dielectric resonator parameters. The proposed two-layer DR antenna can be appropriate for X-band applications.","PeriodicalId":446667,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115890338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}