HISPANIC REVIEW最新文献_第6页

Staging Habla de Negros: Radical Performance of the African Diaspora in Early Modern Spain by Nicholas R. Jones (review) 《黑衣人的舞台:近代早期西班牙非洲侨民的激进表现》，作者:尼古拉斯·r·琼斯

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0031

Julio Vélez-Sainz

{"title":"Staging Habla de Negros: Radical Performance of the African Diaspora in Early Modern Spain by Nicholas R. Jones (review)","authors":"Julio Vélez-Sainz","doi":"10.1353/hir.2022.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hir.2022.0031","url":null,"abstract":"petition and testimony, and missionary correspondence, among others— but her election of Greenblatt over Butler enables her to sidestep accusations of anachronism while still demonstrating that honor affords individual subjects a means to negotiate with and authorize themselves to institutional power, and to claim agency within its sphere of control. The book’s most significant contribution revolves around this dynamic of negotiation and exchange between soldier and sovereign, providing valuable new insight into the popu lar understanding of sovereignty in the early modern Spanish Empire. The notion of meritorious ser vice implies that certain conditions or forms of ser vice exceed the general pact of subjection— that is, the idea that sovereigns owe their subjects something (order, protection, wellbeing) in exchange for their compliance— and therefore require additional recognition. Harden shows us that, at least in the military context, the concept of honor cuts both ways; it is the common currency between soldier and sovereign, insofar as it codifies the norms of be hav ior for both parties to this unspoken agreement to exchange extraordinary ser vice for extraordinary reward (loyalty and re spect from the soldier, and timely and proportionate recognition from the sovereign). Arms and Letters may prove most useful to researchers working on military textual production— life writing, petitions and probanzas, testimony, correspondence, and historiography—in the early modern Spanish Empire, but will certainly also be of interest to anyone studying autobiography, selffashioning and identity formation, and conceptualizations of sovereign power during the period.","PeriodicalId":44625,"journal":{"name":"HISPANIC REVIEW","volume":"90 1","pages":"470 - 473"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47338091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Another Aesthetics Is Possible: Arts of Rebellion in the Fourth World War by Jennifer Ponce de León (review) 另一种美学是可能的:第四次世界大战中的反叛艺术詹妮弗·庞塞·德León(评论)

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0032

Niko Vicario

引用次数: 1

Gilberto Owen: De la poesía pura a la poesía plena

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0026

Luis Alberto López-Soto

引用次数: 0

Estimating data-driven coronavirus disease 2019 mitigation strategies for safe university reopening. 估算数据驱动的冠状病毒疾病 2019 年缓解策略，促进大学安全复课。

IF 3.7 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2021.0920

Qihui Yang, Don M Gruenbacher, Caterina M Scoglio

{"title":"Estimating data-driven coronavirus disease 2019 mitigation strategies for safe university reopening.","authors":"Qihui Yang, Don M Gruenbacher, Caterina M Scoglio","doi":"10.1098/rsif.2021.0920","DOIUrl":"10.1098/rsif.2021.0920","url":null,"abstract":"After one pandemic year of remote or hybrid instructional modes, universities struggled with plans for an in-person autumn (fall) semester in 2021. To help inform university reopening policies, we collected survey data on social contact patterns and developed an agent-based model to simulate the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in university settings. Considering a reproduction number of R0 = 3 and 70% immunization effectiveness, we estimated that at least 80% of the university population immunized through natural infection or vaccination is needed for safe university reopening with relaxed non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). By contrast, at least 60% of the university population immunized through natural infection or vaccination is needed for safe university reopening when NPIs are adopted. Nevertheless, attention needs to be paid to large-gathering events that could lead to infection size spikes. At an immunization coverage of 70%, continuing NPIs, such as wearing masks, could lead to a 78.39% reduction in the maximum cumulative infections and a 67.59% reduction in the median cumulative infections. However, even though this reduction is very beneficial, there is still a possibility of non-negligible size outbreaks because the maximum cumulative infection size is equal to 1.61% of the population, which is substantial.","PeriodicalId":44625,"journal":{"name":"HISPANIC REVIEW","volume":"71 1","pages":"20210920"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8919707/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90414446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Things with a History: Transcultural Materialism and the Literatures of Extraction in Contemporary Latin America by Héctor Hoyos (review) 有历史的事物:跨文化唯物主义与当代拉丁美洲的提取文学(回顾)

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0016

Tavid Mulder

引用次数: 0

Frontier Narratives: Liminal Lives in the Early Modern Mediterranean by Steven Hutchinson (review) 《边疆叙事:近代早期地中海的阈限生活》史蒂文·哈钦森著(书评)

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0015

A. Laguna

{"title":"Frontier Narratives: Liminal Lives in the Early Modern Mediterranean by Steven Hutchinson (review)","authors":"A. Laguna","doi":"10.1353/hir.2022.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hir.2022.0015","url":null,"abstract":"When Fernand Braudel’s monumental study of the Mediterranean was first published in 1949, little appeared to have escaped his masterly purview. Even the mea sured John H. Elliott noted that the French historian had obviously employed in his “total history” the mechanics of “total war,” since they both require one to “throw in every thing you’ve got” (25).1 Indeed, in combining its geopo liti cal shifts, demographic strug gles, and financial systems, Braudel was able to tell us much of the history of the Mediterranean. What he left out, however, were many of its stories. Some seventy years later, Steven Hutchinson’s impressive Frontier Narratives succeeds in filling that void, recovering not only these stories, but also the voices, identities, and life experiences of their protagonists. Like Braudel’s, Hutchinson’s study encompasses the whole Mediterranean in its scope and tackles the everchanging crucibles of its plural and dynamic orbit. But Hutchinson’s monograph moves beyond Braudel’s, incorporating a wealth of historical and literary rec ords not available to the French historian. Frontier Narratives’s conceptual core revolves around slavery and religious conversion, central vectors that give way to the study’s other related subjects, such as martyrdom and apostasy. While each section is revelatory on its own, in my opinion, the book’s second chapter, on slavery, offers some of its most outstanding contributions. Hutchinson identifies three distinct modalities of enslavement sadly at play in the early modern world: the transAtlantic, the transSaharan, and what he calls the “Mediterranean frontier.” He is obviously most interested in the Mediterranean variant, which he defines as the “enslavement of Muslims by Christians and Christians by Muslims within the Mediterranean region” (40). This form of bondage affected millions of people and emerged as a residue of the sporadic warfare between","PeriodicalId":44625,"journal":{"name":"HISPANIC REVIEW","volume":"90 1","pages":"322 - 326"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44775505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suspending Disbelief: (Un)civil Conflict in Ginés Pérez de Hita's Guerras civiles de Granada (primera parte) 搁置不信任：（联合国）吉内斯·佩雷斯·德·希塔在格拉纳达内战中的内战（上）

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0006

J. Giblin

引用次数: 0

El arte del cortejo según Coros y Danzas: Control y censura de las fiestas populares durante el franquismo 根据合唱团和舞蹈进行求爱的艺术：佛朗哥主义时期流行节日的控制和审查

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0018

Iria Ameixeiras-Cundíns

{"title":"El arte del cortejo según Coros y Danzas: Control y censura de las fiestas populares durante el franquismo","authors":"Iria Ameixeiras-Cundíns","doi":"10.1353/hir.2022.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hir.2022.0018","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN:Este artículo propone pensar la intervención de Sección Femenina en las fiestas populares como un intento de controlar el arte del cortejo entre la juventud española ante el auge de la sociedad de consumo fruto del desarrollismo. Desde el inicio de la dictadura franquista, los espacios de divertimento estaban controlados por las autoridades, que limitaban los tipos de baile, las músicas y las vestimentas. En este contexto, los Coros y Danzas de Sección Femenina contribuyeron a moldear el imaginario popular sobre los actos festivos. En el documental Don aire de España (1963), dirigido por Manuel Augusto García Viñolas, se recrean escenarios de celebración en los que se llevan a cabo una serie de prácticas deseables y decorosas para pautar la sociabilidad de la juventud en las fiestas. Sección Femenina irrumpía así en las comunidades locales imponiendo la institución del matrimonio heterosexual como modelo de organización en la sociedad franquista.Abstract:This article consideres Sección Femenina's intervention in town festivals as an attempt to control the art of courtship among Spanish youth in the face of an emerging consumer society due to desarrollismo. From the beginning of the Franco dictatorship, entertainment venues were subject to the tutelage of authorities, who controlled the types of dance, music, and clothing permitted. In this context, Sección Femenina's Coros y Danzas contributed to shaping the popular imagination about festive events. The documentary Don Aire de España (1963), directed by Manuel Augusto García Viñolas, recreates scenes of celebration to perform a series of desirable and decorous practices for young people to socialize at festivals. In this way, Sección Femenina bursted in local communities, signaling the institution of heterosexual marriage as the preferable form of organization in Francoist society.","PeriodicalId":44625,"journal":{"name":"HISPANIC REVIEW","volume":"90 1","pages":"151 - 175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43904914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fictional Environments: Mimesis, Deforestation, and Development in Latin America by Victoria Saramago (review) 维多利亚·萨拉马戈的《虚构环境：拉丁美洲的Mimesis、森林砍伐和发展》（综述）

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0013

Carolyn Fornoff

引用次数: 0

Masculinidad hegemónica y masculinidad clerical en Pepita Jiménez de Juan Valera 佩皮塔·希门尼斯·德·胡安·瓦莱拉的霸权男子气概和神职人员男子气概

IF 0.3 2区文学

HISPANIC REVIEW Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/hir.2022.0020

Gabriel García Bajo

{"title":"Masculinidad hegemónica y masculinidad clerical en Pepita Jiménez de Juan Valera","authors":"Gabriel García Bajo","doi":"10.1353/hir.2022.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hir.2022.0020","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN:La novela Pepita Jiménez propone una impugnación del modelo católico de masculinidad ejemplar y su sustitución por un modelo burgués que restaure la polarización de género y encarne una figura de autoridad capaz de garantizar el orden social. Al narrar el abandono del sacerdocio como un proceso de masculinización, Valera se alinea con las críticas del anticlericalismo contemporáneo a la ambigüedad sexual de la masculinidad clerical. En este artículo examino cuatro características de esta masculinidad burguesa que muestran su estrecha relación con los valores tradicionales de la cultura mediterránea y con cuestiones de autoridad y jerarquía social: agorafilia, jerarquización homosocial masculina, ocultación de la subjetividad y uso de la violencia. Para ello, propongo un análisis contrastivo de los diferentes modos de actuación que imponen ambos modelos de masculinidad. Este enfoque pone de manifiesto el carácter teatral y normativo de las masculinidades y su constitución mediante la escenificación de patrones codificados de comportamiento.Abstract:The novel Pepita Jiménez proposes a refutation of the Catholic model of exemplary masculinity and its replacement with a bourgeois model that restores gender polarization and embodies an authority figure capable of guaranteeing social order. By narrating the evolution of the protagonist and his abandonment of priesthood as a process of masculinization, Valera aligns with contemporary anti-clerical criticism of the sexual ambiguity of clerical masculinity. In this article I examine four characteristics of this bourgeois masculinity that show its close relationship with issues of hierarchy and authority, and with traditional values of Mediterranean culture: agoraphilia, male homosocial hierarchy, concealment of subjectivity and use of violence. To this end, I propose a contrastive analysis of the different modes of performance enforced by both models of masculinity. This approach reveals the theatrical and normative nature of masculine identities, and their constitution through the staging of coded patterns of behavior.","PeriodicalId":44625,"journal":{"name":"HISPANIC REVIEW","volume":"90 1","pages":"201 - 221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48717440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0