CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal最新文献

Tatalaksana Komprehensif Gangguan Ginjal pada Pekerja Industri Gula

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.108

Badrul Munir, M. Setiawan, Febri Endra Budi Setyawan, Feny Tunjungsari

{"title":"Tatalaksana Komprehensif Gangguan Ginjal pada Pekerja Industri Gula","authors":"Badrul Munir, M. Setiawan, Febri Endra Budi Setyawan, Feny Tunjungsari","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.108","url":null,"abstract":"Sugarcane workers have a higher risk of being exposed to pesticides where pesticides have high toxicity. One of the most common diseases is kidney disorders, including acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease of unknown disease or known as mesoamerican nephropathy. This study is a literature review to determine the comprehensive management of kidney disorders in sugar industry workers. A comprehensive review was conducted by searching for national and international journals in the last 6 years which were identified according to the topic. Kidney disease in sugarcane workers can take the form of acute kidney injury in the acute phase and become chronic if the risk factors cannot be overcome. Risk factors for kidney disease in sugarcane workers are dehydration, pesticides, heat stress, strenuous physical activity, exposure to sugarcane burning smoke. Preventive steps that can be taken include providing good fluid intake, providing good rest areas, setting working hours, modifying special backpacks for water bottles, procuring appropriate personal protective equipment and using bagasse to reduce cadmium ions in pesticides. If kidney disease has occurred, monitoring and treatment is carried out according to the level of the disease so that it does not get worse. Sugar industry workers have various risks for the occurrence of kidney disease. Management that includes promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative can be done to provide comprehensive services for kidney disorders in sugarcane workers.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124887988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Faktor Stress, Keteraturan Pola Makan dan Konsumsi Bahan Pangan Iritatif Terhadap Kejadian Dyspepsia 压力因素分析，饮食规律和iripsia事件的饮食习惯

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.99

A. Rusmanto, F. Maharani, M. Setiawan, Annisa Nurul Arofah

{"title":"Analisis Faktor Stress, Keteraturan Pola Makan dan Konsumsi Bahan Pangan Iritatif Terhadap Kejadian Dyspepsia","authors":"A. Rusmanto, F. Maharani, M. Setiawan, Annisa Nurul Arofah","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.99","url":null,"abstract":"Stress, regular diet, and consumption of irritating food are some of the risk factors for dyspepsia. Medical students at the first level undergo a fairly high density of activities, where this requires an adaptation process that can cause stress. In stressful conditions, the regularity of eating patterns is disrupted. There are also many incidents of students consuming irritating foodstuffs.Aims of researchto analyze stress factors, regularity of eating patterns and consumption of irritating foodstuffs onthe incidence of dyspepsia in first-year medical faculty students.This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional study approach. The research activity was carried out at UMM Medical Faculty in November 2019 involving 60 students of the 2019 class. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The data analysis was carried out by the ichi-square test which was then carried out by the logistic regression test.This research shown76.7% of students suffer from dyspepsia, 65%experience stress, 61.7% have irregular eating patterns and 40% of students consume irritating foodstuffs. Stress and regularity in eating patterns affected the incidence of dyspepsia (p=0.022 and p=0.006), while irritative foods had no effect on dyspepsia (p=0.998).Stress and regularity of eating patterns affect the incidence of dyspepsia.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126137493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pengaruh Gangguan Ritme Sirkadian Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 二型糖尿病中昼夜节律失调的影响

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.103

Andityo Sumbarwoto, I. Isbandiyah, Halida Nelasari, Geovani Rarung

引用次数: 0

Upaya Preventif Insiden Penyakit Akibat Kerja Pada Perusahaan Industri Baterai 电池工业工作导致的疾病预防事件

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.105

Naely Rahma, Deka Bagus Binarsa, A. Jatmiko

{"title":"Upaya Preventif Insiden Penyakit Akibat Kerja Pada Perusahaan Industri Baterai","authors":"Naely Rahma, Deka Bagus Binarsa, A. Jatmiko","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.105","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in general in Indonesia is still often neglected. Occupational disease is an important concern because it appears in the long term so that disease prevention efforts must be carried out. Indonesia is a major player in the nickel-based industry in the world. Indonesia has several battery factories that have been running for a long time with nickel as raw material. This study aims to understand the efforts to prevent occupational diseases in the battery industry. This research is a systematic review of articles obtained through manual search engines from Google Scholars, Proquest, PubMed, Research Gate and has been published nationally and internationally in 2015-2020 and obtained from 30 scientific articles. Diseases caused by Employment is still a major problem in various industrial fields. The causative factors are also of various kinds due to environmental factors, biology, ergonomics, or from worker factors. There are several preventive measures that can be adjusted to the possibility of occupational diseases that may arise. Nickel is the raw material for making batteries. Workers in the battery industry can experience occupational diseases, including: allergic contact dermatitis, bacterial conjunctivitis, noise-induced hearing loss, Low Back Pain and Carpal tunnel syndrome. Some of the prevention efforts that can be done include: using personal protective equipment, detecting workers who have a history of DKA, maintaining cleanliness and cleanliness of the work environment, using furniture that is in accordance with ergonomic standards and not lifting heavy loads, reducing repetitive stresses. movement and regular exercise.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133298077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Penggunaan Analgetik Terhadap Tingkatan Status Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran 镇痛知识与医科学生身份的关系

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.107

Martin Yudi, Devi Nur Fadjri

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Penggunaan Analgetik Terhadap Tingkatan Status Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran","authors":"Martin Yudi, Devi Nur Fadjri","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.107","url":null,"abstract":"Complaints and discomfort due to pain often make a person perform self-medication, where a person chooses to carry out independent handling of the perceived complaint by treating and curing the complaint. Sufficient knowledge will influence the individual to be careful in choosing the appropriate type of drug starting from the drug content to the impact on the success of treatment therapy. The use of analgesics is still often done because of the public perception of the practicality of using drugs in overcoming minor ailments such as pain. The research was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of analgesic use and the status level of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The cross sectional research approach used a total random sampling technique of 114 respondents. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that as many as 79 respondents (69.29%) had a good level of knowledge, 18 respondents (15.80%) had a sufficient level of knowledge and 17 respondents (14.91%) had a low level of knowledge.This shows that the level of knowledge about the use of analgesics as treatment is at a good level and the relationship between the level of use of analgesics as treatment and the level of student status at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (p <0.05). The level of knowledge about the use of analgesics as pain management in pre-clinical and professional students at the Faculty of Medicine UMM was in the good category.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115444728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resiko Gangguan Pernapasan pada Industri Besi Baja 钢铁工业的呼吸道疾病风险

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.109

Joko Susilo, Feny Tunjungsari

{"title":"Resiko Gangguan Pernapasan pada Industri Besi Baja","authors":"Joko Susilo, Feny Tunjungsari","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.109","url":null,"abstract":"Work in steel mills is close to exposure to dust, fumes, and gases. Pollutants from activities in factory workers such as iron dust and other particles can increase the permeability of the respiratory tract mucosa. Iron dust can cause damage to lung surfactant and lung function and quartz can pose a risk of silicosis, lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. This study uses several literature reviews through several international journals from 2015 to 2020. Search articles related to the risk of respiratory disorders in steel factories. Exposures to factory workers include metal fumes, dust, silica, acid gases. Respiratory disorders appear in the form of clinical symptoms which are divided into chronic and acute symptoms as well as changes in lungfunction as seen from changes in FVC and FEV1 from spirometry examination. The influencing factors are metallic agents that can be inhaled, the length of time workers are exposed to, working in confined spaces, lack of adequate ventilation, lack of occupational safety and health training, and worker compliance in the use of personal protective equipment. The risk of respiratory disorders in steel industry workers is a decrease in lung function accompanied by acute and chronic respiratory disorders. There are several factors that affect respiratory disorders in workers so that steel production companies are advised to take a comprehensive holistic approach in dealing with the risk of respiratory problems in steel factories.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"29 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132359979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Analisis Fungsi Keluarga (Family Apgar) Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kusta 对麻风病患者生活质量的家庭功能分析

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.106

A. Jatmiko, Sri Adilla Nurainiwati, Zhenna Vinenzha Linda Drestania

{"title":"Analisis Fungsi Keluarga (Family Apgar) Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kusta","authors":"A. Jatmiko, Sri Adilla Nurainiwati, Zhenna Vinenzha Linda Drestania","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.106","url":null,"abstract":"Leprosy is an infectious disease that causes a great stigma in society. Stigma against leprosy in the community makes sufferers delay or avoid treatment until later disability and unproductive occur so that further affects the quality of life of sufferers.The family is the smallest unit of society that is closely related to supporting a person's quality of life. This study aims to analyze the effect of family function (Family APGAR) on the quality of life of leprosy patients in Tuban Regency. This researchmethod is an analytic observational study with the research design used is the cross sectional method and uses a simple random sampling cluster sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 142 people who were in all health centers of the TubanDistrict Health Office. Hypothesis test using Spearman correlation test and logistic regression test. Spearman correlation test obtained p-value (0.001 <0.05) and concluded that there is a significant relationship between family function and quality of life of leprosy patients. In the logistic regression test, the factors that significantly influence the quality of life of leprosy patients are resolve with p-value (0.021 <0.05) with a probability of 56.58%. Family function (Family APGAR) affects the quality of life of people with leprosy and the most influential factor is resolve.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131530989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pengaruh Faktor Perilaku Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kanigoro, Kabupaten Blitar

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.102

Een Hendarsih, Andi Wahjono Adi, Marintik Illahi, Sintia Wahyu Arifah

{"title":"Pengaruh Faktor Perilaku Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kanigoro, Kabupaten Blitar","authors":"Een Hendarsih, Andi Wahjono Adi, Marintik Illahi, Sintia Wahyu Arifah","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.102","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is called the silent killer because most people with hypertension do not show symptoms. A decrease in blood pressure in people with hypertension can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, while an increase in blood pressure can damage blood vessels that affect organ function and can be life-threatening. 2018 basic health research, the incidence of heart and blood vessel disease is increasing from year to year. The level of awareness and individual behavior to control and manage hypertensionneeds to be increased so that hypertension can be detected and treated immediately so that it does not cause complications and even death. This study aims to analyze the relationship between behavioral factors and the incidence of hypertension in the Kanigoro Health Office, Blitar Regency. This study used the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling –Partial Least Square) correlation test. Sampling using multistage random sampling method with a sample of 379 people. The analysis uses the SEM –PLS (Structural Equation Modeling –Partial Least Square) program. In the Outer Model, the results of motivation indicators, blood pressure monitoring cards, and the role of health workers have a loading factor value of > 0.7. The results of the structural model from the SEM –PLS analysis show that there is no relationship between behavioral factors and the incidence of hypertension. However, the relationship between behavioral factors has a t-count value above the t-table value (1.96). The results of the structural model from the SEM –PLS analysis show that there is a relationship between behavioral factors. The findings of this study indicate that there is no relationship between behavioral factors and the incidence of hypertension in the Kanigoro Public Health Center, Blitar Regency.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127527238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Faktor Risiko Akne Vulgaris Pada Pelajar

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.110

Ratna Wulandari, Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari, Rubayat Indradi, Asri Nugrahandini Putri

{"title":"Analisis Faktor Risiko Akne Vulgaris Pada Pelajar","authors":"Ratna Wulandari, Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari, Rubayat Indradi, Asri Nugrahandini Putri","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.110","url":null,"abstract":"Acne vulgaris (AV) is a chronic skin disease in polysebaceous unit.The incidence of AV in Indonesia is 48-52%. Skin type and facial skin hygiene are triggers for AV. This disease is often complained to adolescents and become quite serious health problems. Someone with oily skin and lack of facial hygiene that can increase the AV phenomenon. Therefore, it is necessary to attend about skin types and facial hygiene to prevent the occurrence of AV in adolescents.It Is todetermine relationship between skin type and facial skin hygiene in teenager aged withtheexistence of AV inSMKMuhammadiyah2Malang.It use observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Thesubjects were all students of SMKMuhammadiyah2Malang in academic year 2019/2020 who didn’t gettreatment AV from doctor. SamplingbyStratified Random Sampling, and found 79 respondents. Analyzed by Chi-squareand logistic regression.According to theChi-square test showed, other was a relationship between skin type (p=0.00) and facial hygiene (p=0.00) with AV. The logistic regression results showed thatskintype hadan effect (p=0.001) on AV with 54 times greater chance ofoilyskin type being exposed toAV.There’s relationship between skin type and facial skin hygiene in teenageraged withtheexistence ofAV inSMKMuhammadiyah2Malang.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128667483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap BPJS Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Rumah Sakit Tipe C 分析BPJS住院病人对C型医院医疗保健质量的满意度

CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.100

Viva Maiga Mahliafa Noor, Feny Tunjungsari, Hawin Nurdiana, M. Fanani

{"title":"Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap BPJS Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Rumah Sakit Tipe C","authors":"Viva Maiga Mahliafa Noor, Feny Tunjungsari, Hawin Nurdiana, M. Fanani","doi":"10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.100","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of health services is the degree of perfection of health services in accordance with professional standards and service standards. The quality of health services can be measured by five quality dimensions, namely reliability, assurance, tangible, empathy, responsiveness. The ultimate goal of the quality of health services is the creation of patient satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of inpatients class III JKN participants at Prof. Dr. Soekandar Hospital at Mojosari. The research design is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample is 201 inpatients. Hypothesis testing using Kendall's tau test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that p = 0.000 which stated that there was a relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of class III inpatients of JKN participants. This shows that the quality of health services greatly affects the satisfaction of inpatients. If the quality of health services provided is good, the patient will feel satisfied. The study concluded that there was a relationship between the quality of health services and the level of satisfaction of inpatients. Good service quality will result in a high level of satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":444691,"journal":{"name":"CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126441942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0