BiligPub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9900
M. Kurudayioğlu, Nezir Temur
{"title":"21. Yüzyıl Becerileri Çerçevesinden Türk Atasözlerine Bir Bakış","authors":"M. Kurudayioğlu, Nezir Temur","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9900","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of the universe, the thought system and the proverbs that reveal the perspective of the world are concrete reflections of collective consciousness. The mentioned language treasure also has the function of moving some of the teachings that regulate the social life of the individual within the the culture in which he/she exists beyond time and place. In this framework, it also advises future generations with the function of transferring the codes of the culture it is in. In this study, Turkish proverbs have been examined in terms of 21st century skills (creativity and innovation, critical thinking and problem solving, communication, collaboration) which are desired from the modern man of our age. The study object of this research, which uses case study from qualitative research designs, consists of 18837 proverbs taken from Turkish Proverbs of Nurettin Albayrak’s. Document analysis was used to collect the data, and content analysis was used to analyze the data. As a result of the study, it was determined that the critical thinking and problem solving skills were emphasized mostly in Turkish proverbs. Critical thinking and problem solving are followed by communication, collaboration and creativity skills respectively.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82445505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-16DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9807
Tevfik Orçun Özgün
{"title":"The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand","authors":"Tevfik Orçun Özgün","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9807","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"448 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83063112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-16DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9805
Süleyman Eli̇k, Safa Uslu
{"title":"Kautilya’nın Dış Politika Kuramı Çerçevesinde Hindistan’ın Orta Asya İle İlişkileri, 1991-2019","authors":"Süleyman Eli̇k, Safa Uslu","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9805","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, India’s bilateral relations with Central Asian States are explained within the framework of the circle of states theory and foreign policy approach of the ancient Indian political thinker Kautilya. The employment of his theory contributed the field of international relations by bringing new non-western perspectives and dynamics. The study is conceptualised by circle of state and foreign policy approach of Kautilya. It is assessed the success of major objectives of India, which is implemented to the neighbour states, controlling of the radical religious groups, prevention of drug trade, diversification of trade as well as energy supply security. India has been implemented its bilateral relations in three sectors in that they are politics, security and economic relations. India has also developed its security-oriented relations with having membership within Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. Although trade relation is dramatically rise in minor range, it has not much meaningful development for bilateral relations. Having huge capacity to balance the increasing influence of China in the region, the allowance of Russia towards China in the region has weaken the strength of Indian balancing role in the region. It is considered that Indian economic rise will make her regional and global power in international politics.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"146 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76071199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-16DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9806
Deniz Dinç
{"title":"The Rise and Fall of Ethnic Mobilization and Sovereignty in Tatarstan: Patterns of Elite Continuity and Dominance","authors":"Deniz Dinç","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9806","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to examine the rise and fall of the intertwined concepts of ethnic mobilization and sovereignty of Tatarstan from both micro and macro chronological perspectives. The findings of the article indicate that Tatar elites were always hegemonic and decisive in shaping the autonomous sovereignty. The path dependency of Soviet nationality policies combined with an ethnic nomenklatura discourse enabled the Tatar elites to challenge the Federal center for the expansion of sovereignty. However, the Tatar elites pursued an adoptive strategy in order not to risk their elite power and wealth when faced with the growing state capacity of Moscow in the Putin era.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86349338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-16DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9808
S. Akalin, Mustafa Samet Kumanli
{"title":"Turkic Borrowings in the Turkish Language Reform: Past and Today","authors":"S. Akalin, Mustafa Samet Kumanli","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9808","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to investigate the practice of replacing borrowings with words from Turkic dialects during the Language Reform initiated by Ataturk. The aim of the Ataturk’s Language Reform was explained as revealing the beauty of the Turkish language and achieving its significance among the world languages. To realize this aim, it was planned to eliminate Arabic and Persian words, which were seen as foreign elements, from the language and to adopt and popularize Turkish words instead. In this study, Turkic words were suggested to be used instead of foreign words during the period of language reform, and events that occurred after the language reform were discussed. Recent research conducted in the Turkish Language Society is also mentioned. As a result, a proposal was put forward to develop a common language of communication in the Turkic world.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81076070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9801
Bülent Bayram
{"title":"G.T. Timofeyev’in Notları Çerçevesinde 20.Yüzyıl Başında Orta İdil’de Çuvaşların Etnik-Kültürel İlişkileri","authors":"Bülent Bayram","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9801","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76653991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9803
O. Valiyev, B. Bezci
{"title":"Ahundzade’de Millet Fikrinin Oluşumunun Miroslav Hroch’un yaklaşımı Çerçevesinde Değerlendirilmesi","authors":"O. Valiyev, B. Bezci","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9803","url":null,"abstract":"Although Mirza Feteli Ahundzade is not a modern nationalist, he played an important role in the formation of the national movement in Azerbaijan. Miroslav Hroch’s theses about small nations make Ahundzade’s role in the national movement more understandable. Miroslav Hroch explained the nation-building process of “small nations” through the concept of “national movements” rather than “nationalism” and divided them into three phases. Hroch stressed that “small nations” completed their nation-building process through the “A”, “B”, “C” phases. In the first phase (A) they discovered their local/national language, phase (B) caused national agitation, and in the last phase (C) national movements got massification. According to this classification, Akhundzade will be considered within the first phase (A) of nation-building process of Tsarist Azerbaijan (1850-1920). Ahundzade writes works in folk language and he also uses language as a tool for public education and development. In this study, Akhundzade will be investigated in the context of his writings in folk language and its influence on the formation of national consciousness.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76152536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.12995/bilig.9802
Hakan Dedeoğlu
{"title":"Ermeni Çocuk Edebiyatı Eserlerinde Sürgün ve Göç Teması","authors":"Hakan Dedeoğlu","doi":"10.12995/bilig.9802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9802","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81887409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiligPub Date : 2021-04-30DOI: 10.12995/BILIG.9702
Neslihan Karakuş, C. Ökten
{"title":"Community Construction with Turkish Tales","authors":"Neslihan Karakuş, C. Ökten","doi":"10.12995/BILIG.9702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12995/BILIG.9702","url":null,"abstract":"Orhun Abidelerinden Kutadgu Bilig’e; Islamiyet ile gelen ser’i hukumlerden gunumuz anayasasina kadar degiserek varligini devam ettiren sozlu kurallar, bir diger ifadeyle normlar, toplum duzeninin saglanabilmesi icin gelecek kusaklara aktarilmaktadir. Masallar bu aktarimin bir parcasidir. Bu amac masal icine sindirilerek, bilincaltina isleyecek bir sekilde sezdirme yolu ile dinleyiciye aktarildigi icin didaktik bir halk edebiyati urunu degildir. Didaktik olmayisi onu daha cok sevdirmis ve nesilden nesile aktarilmasina imkân saglamistir. Bu calismada Turk masallarini derleyen ilk kisi olan Ignacz Kunos’un 44 Turk Masali isimli derleme eseri incelenmistir. Calismanin amaci, genis bir kultur yelpazesine sahip olan Turk toplum yapisinin inceliklerini gosteren bu iletilerin masallar araciligiyla orneklendirilerek ve toplumsal normlarla bagdastirilarak aktarimini vurgulamaktir. Nitel bir arastirma olan bu calismada dokuman taramasi yapilmistir. Masallarin toplumsal normlari aktarmadaki onemi uzerinde durulmus ve toplanan veriler icerik analizi yontemi ile incelenmistir. Sonuc olarak, incelenen 44 Turk masalinda toplam 200 farkli norm bulunmus; erdemli insan olmanin butun ozelliklerinin masallarda barindirildigi gorulmustur. Ornek insan modeli sunan Turk masallarinin, kulturel degerleri nesilden nesile aktarmada onemli bir vazife gordugu tespit edilmistir.","PeriodicalId":44387,"journal":{"name":"Bilig","volume":"86 1","pages":"29-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83750606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}