Bali Medical Journal最新文献

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Diagnostic challenges and management a patient with micropenis and pituitary microadenoma 小阴茎和垂体微腺瘤患者的诊断挑战和治疗
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3828
I. Putu, Surya Pridanta, Deasy Ardiany
{"title":"Diagnostic challenges and management a patient with micropenis and pituitary microadenoma","authors":"I. Putu, Surya Pridanta, Deasy Ardiany","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3828","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Micropenis is a condition where the penis size is smaller than 2.5 standard deviation on average without any anatomical malformations. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is one of the causes of micropenis and one of the structural disorders that could lead to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is a pituitary microadenoma that alters the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone. In this case-report we present a patient with micropenis caused by pituitary adenoma.\u0000Case presentation: A 40-year-old male patient, presented to Dr Soetomo Hospital with a chief complaint of having a small penis that did not match the proportions of the body but could still erect and ejaculate. The patient experienced fatigue for about two months before the admission and struggled to concentrate while walking for the last six months. The laboratory results were hyperprolactinemia, hypo albumin, and dyslipidemia. From the MRI examination with contrast, a mass was found in the left pituitary. The patient was diagnosed with pituitary microadenoma, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, micropenis, hypotestosterone, hypocortisolism, and hypothyroidism. The patient was assigned for monthly monitoring. Consultation with a neurosurgeon suggested there were no indications for surgery. The patient was treated with testosterone intramuscular injection 250 mg every month, methylprednisolone 4 mg every 8 h, simvastatin 20 mg every 24 h, and levothyroxine sodium 50 mg every 24 h. One month follow up, fatigue was disappeared and nine months follow up found improvements in hormone levels and balance during walking.\u0000Conclusion: Pituitary microadenoma can manifest as micropenis, hypocortisolism, and shift hormone levels. The main therapy for pituitary microadenoma is hormone therapy as presented this present case report.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42274224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of serum ferritin level and disease severity in COVID-19 with type 2 diabetes mellitus patients 血清铁蛋白水平与疾病严重程度在COVID-19合并2型糖尿病患者中的作用
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3818
F. Liani, S. W. Mudjanarko, H. Novida
{"title":"The role of serum ferritin level and disease severity in COVID-19 with type 2 diabetes mellitus patients","authors":"F. Liani, S. W. Mudjanarko, H. Novida","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3818","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The disease progression of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in individuals with comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in particular, has been associated with the occurrence of the cytokine storm. Ferritin, an acute-phase protein indicating inflammation, has been linked to T2DM and the severity of COVID-19. Our study aimed to investigate the association between the level of ferritin and the severity of COVID-19 in T2DM patients.\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among COVID-19 patients admitted at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, from April to September 2020. The patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study. The data used in this study was secondary data obtained from the medical records at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, which consisted of serum ferritin levels, the severity of COVID-19, the results of blood analysis, and other demographic and clinical characteristics (age, gender, hypertension, the number of complaints, and vital signs). Data analysis was performed using SPSS software and presented in percentage (%), mean ± standard deviation (SD), or median (min-max). A chi-square test was carried out to identify the association between serum ferritin level and the severity of COVID-19 in T2DM patients at α=0.05.\u0000Results: Of the total 159 patients were included and 80.8% of them had moderate severity of COVID-19, whereas the rest (19.5%) had severe COVID-19. Out of total patients, 78.6% had ferritin levels of ≥400 mg/dL, suggesting hyperferritinemia syndrome (mean ± SD: 1177.21 ± 1275.90 mg/dL). The Chi-squared analysis revealed a significant association between serum ferritin levels with the severity of COVID-19 in T2DM patients (p=0.024).\u0000Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between serum ferritin levels and the severity of COVID-19 in T2DM patients and further study with a bigger sample size is needed to confirm this finding.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":"207 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41275197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A success story of modified Sugiura technique surgery in a non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (NCPH) 改良Sugiura技术治疗非肝硬化门静脉高压症(NCPH)的成功案例
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3848
Aditya Satrio Faredisto, Budi Widodo
{"title":"A success story of modified Sugiura technique surgery in a non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (NCPH)","authors":"Aditya Satrio Faredisto, Budi Widodo","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3848","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension refers to elevated portal vein pressure in the absence of liver cirrhosis. Surgery could be an effective procedure for patients with recurrent variceal bleeding who fail to respond to pharmacotherapy or endoscopic therapy. We report a success story of modified Sugiura technique in managing a patient with non-cirrhotic portal hypertension.\u0000Case presentation: A male, 24-year-old, complained of recurrent vomiting of dark red blood color for six months. Anemic conjunctiva and splenomegaly were discovered during a physical examination. Pancytopenia and normal hepatobiliary function were revealed in the laboratory examination. Ultrasonography of the abdomen demonstrates nonspecific splenomegaly. An abdominal computerized tomography scan revealed hepatosplenomegaly and pelvic fluid accumulations. Grade IV esophageal varices and mild portal hypertensive gastropathy were observed during endoscopic examination. Active bleeding still presented despite initiation of medical treatment and endoscopic ligation. Finally, a surgical procedure using the Sugiura technique was performed. The patient was recovered, no recurrent symptom of hematemesis was reported after one year of follow-up.\u0000Conclusion: Modified Sugiura technique is a useful treatment of choice in non-cirrhotic portal hypertension patients who failed to respond other medical treatments. However, comprehensive assessment is critical prior to choose this procedure.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43062498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and weight gain in epilepsy patients treated with divalproex sodium: does gender matter? 双丙戊酸钠治疗癫痫患者CYP2C19多态性与体重增加的关系:性别有影响吗?
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3748
W. Islamiyah, Nasronudin, A. Machin, Iin Ernawati, Paulus Sugianto
{"title":"Relationship between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and weight gain in epilepsy patients treated with divalproex sodium: does gender matter?","authors":"W. Islamiyah, Nasronudin, A. Machin, Iin Ernawati, Paulus Sugianto","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3748","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Epilepsy is an unprovoked seizure caused by an abnormal paroxysmal neuronal release in the brain. One of epilepsy treatments is anti-epileptic drug divalproex sodium. It is often prescribed to control seizures but it increases body weight. Weight gain may decrease the effectiveness of epilepsy treatment and cause endocrine disorders. CYP2C19 polymorphism may help physicians map patients vulnerable to weight gain due to divalproex sodium. This study aimed to determine the relationship between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and the incidence of weight gain based on gender in epilepsy patients treated with divalproex sodium.  \u0000Methods: This cross-sectional study consisted of 17 male and 23 female patients. The polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was used to identify CYP2C19 polymorphism which was grouped into: extensive metabolizer, intermediate metabolizer and poor metabolizer. The results were analyzed using Chi-squared test to determine the relationship between CYP2C19 and each variable (gender, age, epilepsy types, valproic acid types, family history of obesity and presence of weight gain) based on of gender.\u0000Results: The results showed that there was no statistically significant association between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and gender-based epilepsy patients groups (p>0.05). We found that most of the subjects in this study were women with an increase in body weight by 57.5%. There was no association of CYP2C19 polymorphism with type of divalproex sodium, dose of divalproex sodium, length of treatment, type of epilepsy and family history of obesity.\u0000Conclusion: There is no significant association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and weight gain between genders in epilepsy patients.  ","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45449139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare nasal myiasis in a patient with diabetes mellitus 一例糖尿病患者罕见的鼻腔蝇蛆病
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3660
Teguh Rahardjo, Yoseph Jappi, S. Wibisono
{"title":"A rare nasal myiasis in a patient with diabetes mellitus","authors":"Teguh Rahardjo, Yoseph Jappi, S. Wibisono","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3660","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nasal myiasis, a type of cavitary myiasis, is an infestation of parasitic insect larvae or eggs in the nasal cavity of the human body. The risk of nasal myiasis increases in individuals with immunocompromised such as diabetes mellitus (DM). The aim of this study was to report a rare case of nasal myiasis in a patient with DM.\u0000Case Presentation: A 54-year-old female patient was referred to Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya with a chief complaint of spontaneous anterior epistaxis from the left nostril for three days. Anterior rhinoscopy revealed a narrowed left nasal cavity covered with excessive bloody discharge and>50 larvae coming out of the nasal passage. Nasoendoscopy showed ulcerated lesions on the left nasal cavity floor and nasal lateral wall, destructions of the osteomeatal complex and lateral wall, thick bloody discharge with excessive crust, as well as a larva around the osteomeatal complex entering the maxillary sinus. Paranasal sinus CT scan showed no further infection to surrounding organs. The patient had a history of type 2 DM for the past 2.5 years. The patient was diagnosed with nasal myiasis, unregulated type 2 DM, and diabetic neuropathy. Therapies included larval removal by endoscopy, wound irrigation using antiseptic solutions, maxillary sinus irrigation, administration of the topical antiparasitic ivermectin, and insulin therapy. After seven days of the treatment, the patient was discharged from the hospital with a resolved infection and controlled blood sugar levels.\u0000Conclusion: Awareness of risk factors for myiasis along with proper therapy is prominent. Nasal endoscopy, together with nasal irrigation and antiparasitic drug administration was effective in the management of nasal myiasis.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44316222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Recurrent seizures as manifestation of hypoparathyroidism-related hypocalcemia in a patient with post-subtotal thyroidectomy 甲状腺次全切除术后复发性癫痫表现为甲状旁腺功能减退症相关的低钙血症
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3659
Febrian Daru Setiawan, H. Novida
{"title":"Recurrent seizures as manifestation of hypoparathyroidism-related hypocalcemia in a patient with post-subtotal thyroidectomy","authors":"Febrian Daru Setiawan, H. Novida","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3659","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hypocalcemia, a condition where the serum calcium concentration or total serum calcium is below normal, could be associated with various manifestations including severe symptoms requiring immediate hospitalization. The condition can cause by several causes including iatrogenic thyroidectomy. Here, we report a patient of hypocalcemia associated with hypoparathyroidism due to post-thyroidectomy.\u0000Case presentation: A 32-year-old woman admitted to the hospital complained of stiffness and tingling in the extremities accompanied by recurrent seizures. The serum calcium level was low and this hypocalcemia condition was associated with low parathyroid hormone levels after subtotal thyroidectomy surgery. Laboratory examination indicated calcium 4.8 mg/dL and parathyroid hormone 2.21 pg/ml. The patient had bradycardia with prolonged QT on electrocardiography (ECG) and developed cataracts in both eyes which could be associated with chronic hypocalcemia. The patient's condition improved after correction of hypocalcemia. After discharge, the patient was given calcium and levothyroxine supplementation due to hypothyroid conditions.\u0000Conclusion: The hypocalcemia condition in the patient was associated with low parathyroid hormone level post-subtotal thyroidectomy surgery. This case highlights the impotence of detailed analyses of hormonal, radiological and histological investigations of patients with thyroid gland diseases to diagnose such conditions early and to ensure timely management.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45155935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Secondary syphilis mimicking mid-borderline leprosy in HIV-positive patient HIV阳性患者中类似中度麻风病的二期梅毒
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3688
Rheza Rahmadika Putra, U. Hadi
{"title":"Secondary syphilis mimicking mid-borderline leprosy in HIV-positive patient","authors":"Rheza Rahmadika Putra, U. Hadi","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3688","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Syphilis increases the risk of HIV transmission. Coinfection of both infectious diseases potentially changes the presentation of mucocutaneous lesions and accelerates disease progression, complicating the diagnosis and treatment with standard regimens. In the case study, we present a case of secondary syphilis in an HIV-positive patient with clinical manifestations resembling mid-borderline leprosy.\u0000Case presentation: A 23-year-old male patient was referred to the emergency care unit of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital with red spots on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet for the past four months. The skin manifestation first appeared as a single spot, grew over time with itch and pain. The patient had lost 15 kg of body weight in the last three months which was confirmed as HIV-positive. He was also treated for leprosy based on the skin manifestations ever since. There was no history of direct contact with leprosy patients. The patient admitted that he had sex with men in the last 3-4 years. The laboratory examination showed negative results for Mycobacterium leprae through skin biopsy and negative for IgM and IgG of anti-phenolic glycolipid-1 (PGL-1). The patient however was positive for syphilis due to high titers of venereal disease research laboratory/rapid plasma regain (VDRL/RPR) and treponema pallidum hemagglutination (TPHA), supported by histological findings. The patient’s condition improved after receiving penicillin benzathine G, the definitive treatment for syphilis.\u0000Conclusion: Secondary syphilis is a great imitator to mid-borderline leprosy, especially in HIV patients. To avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment, a careful physical and laboratory examination, including serology and histopathology, should be carried out.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43958985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liver function characteristics of COVID-19 patients with obesity at Dr. Soetomo Hospital: case series Soetomo医生医院新冠肺炎合并肥胖患者的肝功能特征:病例系列
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3727
Erwin Maulana, Farmanda Putra, U. Maimunah
{"title":"Liver function characteristics of COVID-19 patients with obesity at Dr. Soetomo Hospital: case series","authors":"Erwin Maulana, Farmanda Putra, U. Maimunah","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3727","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with obesity are more susceptible to liver injury. There is currently no published overview regarding COVID-19 patients with liver injury in Indonesia. Our study reported 7 cases of obese COVID-19 patients with an increase of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), followed by 5 of them developing severe symptoms of COVID-19 in isolation room of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya within June-December 2020.\u0000Case Presentation: A total of 7 COVID-19 patients, by the average age 46.2±15.5 years, were obese. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 36,3±3,4 kg/m2. Five of them experienced serious symptoms. There were 3 patients (patient no. 2, 4, 7) who had normal SGOT level, while the rest had an increased SGOT level for <2x upper limit of normal (ULN) at admission. During treatment, SGOT level increased in 5 patients for 1-<3x ULN and normal in the rest of them (patient no. 2, 4). Meanwhile, the normal SGPT levels were shown in 3 patients (patient no. 2, 4, 7) and increased in 4 others at admission for 1-<4x ULN. All of them tended to have an increased SGPT level during treatment for 1-<5x ULN. However, since the increase of SGOT and/or SGPT for >3x ULN is defined as liver injury, it happened in 2 patients that occur since admission (patient no. 3) and during treatment (patient no. 5).\u0000Conclusion: Obesity may impede the recovery of COVID-19 and manifest in the deterioration of liver function.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45242580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) graft and amniotic membrane graft on transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and type 1 collagen post conjunctival excision 富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)和羊膜移植对结膜切除后转化生长因子-β (TGF-β)和1型胶原的影响
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3733
Abdi Roy Nababan, Daniar Indah Suryowati, Evelyn Komaratih, Yulia Primitasari, D. Legowo, P. B. Notopuro, H. Notobroto
{"title":"Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) graft and amniotic membrane graft on transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and type 1 collagen post conjunctival excision","authors":"Abdi Roy Nababan, Daniar Indah Suryowati, Evelyn Komaratih, Yulia Primitasari, D. Legowo, P. B. Notopuro, H. Notobroto","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3733","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Conjunctiva, when injured, can heal spontaneously. However, in extensive wounds, wound healing is often accompanied by scarring and wound contraction. Currently, for cases of disease and trauma to the surface of the eyeball, it can be reconstructed using the amniotic membrane, but there are still weaknesses in the use of amnion. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is currently being developed for the reconstruction of ocular surface wounds.\u0000Methods: A total of 20 male New Zealand rabbits (20 eyes) were divided into two groups. In the first group, conjunctival excision and PRF membrane graft suturing were performed on the right eye conjunctival defect, while the second group had an amniotic membrane sutured on the right eye conjunctival defect. On the 14th day, enucleation was carried out and continued with histopathological examination using immunohistochemistry using TGF antibodies and type 1 collagen to evaluate the levels of TGF and type 1 collagen in the conjunctiva.\u0000Results: The results after 14 days of treatment showed that there was a very significant difference in TGF Beta expression between the AMT group and the PRF group (p = 0.007*; <0.05). However, in the expression of type 1 collagen, there was no significant difference in the expression of type 1 collagen between the AMT group and the PRF group (p = 0.791; >0.05).\u0000Conclusion: There were differences in the expression of TGF-β and type 1 collagen in the administration of the PRF membrane compared to the administration of the amniotic membrane after conjunctival excision of experimental male New Zealand rabbits on day 14.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45306583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Peripheral blood abnormality in Sezary Syndrome with bacteremia Sezary综合征并发菌血症的外周血异常
IF 0.2
Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3675
Wizar Putri Mellaratna, Zubir, Juwita Sahputri, Irwandi
{"title":"Peripheral blood abnormality in Sezary Syndrome with bacteremia","authors":"Wizar Putri Mellaratna, Zubir, Juwita Sahputri, Irwandi","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3675","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Sezary syndrome defined as a set of symptoms consist of erythroderma, generalized lymphadenopathy, and Sezary cells were detected in peripheral blood, skin and lymph nodes.\u0000Case: Patients with chief complaints red and scaly patches cover almost part of the body accompanied by itching since 1 week ago. The patient had history of taking herbal medicines 2 weeks earlier. There is an erosion and crusting at inferior lips. There is also fissure at left side ventral hand region. There is no generalized lymphadenopathy. The patient has fever, hypertension and hyperglycemia. The laboratory result showed leukocytosis with Sezary cells > 1000 cells/mm3, and bacteremia (coccus). Differential diagnosis of patients was Sezary syndrome, drug-induced erythroderma and mycosis fungoides. The diagnosis was Sezary syndrome because erythroderma and Sezary cells > 1000 cells/ mm3 were found. The patient was treated with injection of corticosteroid, antibiotic, barrier repair moisturizer and potent topical corticosteroid.\u0000Conclusion: Sezary syndrome is often accompanied by bacteremia due to impaired skin barrier function and decreased cellular immunity. Examination of biopsy, bacterial culture and flow cytometer is required for diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49386971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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