Bali Medical Journal最新文献_第7页

Pregina Art & Showbiz Participation in the 14th Denpasar Festival Opening Ceremony Pregina Art & Showbiz参与第14届登巴萨艺术节开幕式

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.236

Aprildo Christofel Dapot Tua Parulian Gultom, Ketut Sumerjana, I. K. Darmayuda, N. Ardini

引用次数: 0

Pendidikan Multikultural di Kampung Loloan, Jembrana

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.238

Solihin, Ida Ayu Ketut Sumawidari, I. P. Budiarta, I. G. M. Wendri, I. N. Kanca

{"title":"Pendidikan Multikultural di Kampung Loloan, Jembrana","authors":"Solihin, Ida Ayu Ketut Sumawidari, I. P. Budiarta, I. G. M. Wendri, I. N. Kanca","doi":"10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.238","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan membahas bentuk kerukunan Umat Islam-Hindu di Kampung Loloan, Jembrana, Bali, dan pendidikan multikultural dalam kehidupan masyarakat setempat. \u0000Metode penelitian: Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kajian pustaka, observasi dan wawancara dengan pemerhati budaya Bali dan tokoh masyarakat Kampung Loloan. \u0000Hasil dan pembahasan: Bentuk kerukunan itu antara lain tercermin dalam kuatnya tradisi menyamebraya yang diwijudkan dalam bentuk silaturahmi, saling ngejot, pemakaian bahasa Loloan atau bahasa Melayu-Bali, serta kerjasama dalam pangan kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi. Kerukunan dan kehidupan multikultural dalam kehidupan masyarakat Kampung Loloan diperkuat dengan adanya model pendidilkan multikultural yang meliputi lima dimensi: menyadarkan generasi penerus tentang arti peting multikulturalisme; meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang keragaman budaya; menanamkan sikap toleransi, menumbuhkan sikap solidaritas (kerjasama) antar-umat; dan menanamkan sikap cinta damai. Implikasi: Proses sosialisasi dan enkulturasi nilai-nilai kerukunan kepada generasi berlangsung secara formal (di sekolah dasar dan menengah), semangat menyamebraya juga dipraktikkan langsung dakan kehidupan sehari-hari masyatakat Kampung Loloan, Jembrana.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89798079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distribution pattern and spatial analysis of factors for tuberculosis (TB) cases in Bandar Lampung City in 2022 班达尔-楠榜市2022年结核病病例分布格局及影响因素空间分析

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3918

Maria Tuntun, S. Aminah, Yusrizal CH

{"title":"Distribution pattern and spatial analysis of factors for tuberculosis (TB) cases in Bandar Lampung City in 2022","authors":"Maria Tuntun, S. Aminah, Yusrizal CH","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3918","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Indonesia will be free of TB (Tuberculosis) in 2050, and elimination will begin in 2030. TB cases are still high in Bandar Lampung City, so efforts are needed to solve the problem. Mapping of TB cases using a Geographic Information Spatial (GIS) approach was performed in this study to evaluate the spreading patterns of TB patients so that policies can be taken to deal with TB cases in an epidemiological manner.\u0000Methods: The research was conducted in 31 public health centers in Bandar Lampung City. The number of TB patients in this study was 879 people. Making maps for visualizing the spread of TB patients using Archgis software, data were analyzed with Geoda and Moran's Index to see the spatial relationship between variables.\u0000Results: The spatial analysis using Geoda found a spatial relationship between TB patients and population density (p=0.00079) and the distance between the TB patient's house and the health center (p=0.00000). However, there was a significant relationship between the underprivileged group (p=0.21682) and topography (p= 0.29139). The Z score for the 4 variables is quite large and >Z0.95, so the distribution pattern of TB patients is stated to be clustered (cluster).\u0000Conclusion: Based on the TB patients mapping and the spatial analysis, it is known that the distribution pattern of TB patients in Bandar Lampung City forms a clusters pattern, and there is an autocorrelation relationship between population density, underprivileged groups, height and distance from the TB patient's house to the health center.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44744815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.229

I Gusti Bagus Rai Utama, I. Junaedi, Pancasila ' Putri, I. M. Sumartana

引用次数: 0

“Nataka Binna”: Karya Tari Fenomena Lintas-Gender dan Penolakan Perundungan

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v3i3.237

Anak Agung Bagus Harjunanthara, I. K. Sariada, Ida Ayu Wimba Ruspawati

引用次数: 0

Role of myostatin protein in sarcopenia (aging muscle) after conditioned medium umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (secretome) therapy: mini review 肌生长抑制素蛋白在条件培养基脐带间充质干细胞（分泌组）治疗后少肌症（衰老肌肉）中的作用：综述

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3790

Ronald Winardi Kartika, Veronica Sidharta, Tena Djuartina, Ignatio Rika, Cynthia Retna Sartika, Kris Hemawan Timotius

{"title":"Role of myostatin protein in sarcopenia (aging muscle) after conditioned medium umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (secretome) therapy: mini review","authors":"Ronald Winardi Kartika, Veronica Sidharta, Tena Djuartina, Ignatio Rika, Cynthia Retna Sartika, Kris Hemawan Timotius","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3790","url":null,"abstract":"Umbilical Cord Mesenchyme stem cell (UC-MSCs) /secretome has been applied for treating several diseases, such as cardio-protection and diabetes. Secretome-derived paracrine modulating effects of various growth factors, cytokines, chemokines, angiogenic factors, and exosomes are used in aging therapy. In recent clinical trials on sarcopenia therapy such as pharmaceutical interventions, nutrition, and physical exercise are reported to be effective strategies to reduce sarcopenia.\u0000The pathomechanism of the secretome in the treatment of sarcopenia is unclear. This study looked into how secretome might affect myostatin, a biomarker of sarcopenia, at the molecular level. Myostatin, a member of the TGF-family, significantly increases muscle growth when it is absent while suppressing muscle growth when it is present. A bioactive substance called secretome is secreted by MSCs in conditioned conditions. It is rich in growth factors and cytokines, which are crucial for speeding up tissue regeneration. Secretome intervention is a promising approach for treating sarcopenia as showed by its ability to prevent muscle loss and to improve molecular biomarkers.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45741602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sarcopenia as an indicator of nutritional status and outcome predictor for colorectal cancer in Javanese ethnic Sarcopenia作为爪哇族癌症结直肠癌营养状况和预后预测指标

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3706

Damianus Hipolitus, A. Handaya, Agus Barmawi

{"title":"Sarcopenia as an indicator of nutritional status and outcome predictor for colorectal cancer in Javanese ethnic","authors":"Damianus Hipolitus, A. Handaya, Agus Barmawi","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i1.3706","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sarcopenia is a negative predictor of colorectal cancer outcomes, while colorectal cancer is at risk of developing malnutrition due to the disease process. This study aims to determine the relationship between sarcopenia and nutritional status and analyze the effect of sarcopenia on the outcome of rectal cancer patients.\u0000Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on colorectal cancer patients of Javanese ethnicity who performed preoperative abdominal CT scans at dr. Sardjito Hospital in Yogyakarta between June and December 2019. Sarcopenia is based on measuring muscle mass index at the third lumbar vertebra level <36.0 cm2/m2 for men and < 29.0 cm2/m2 for women. Statistical analyzes using SPSS version 20 for Windows were performed to find out the correlation.\u0000Results: Of 46 patients, 56.5% were male and 43.5% female, with a mean age of 53.57. Sarcopenia was found in 47.8% of patients, mostly in women than men (63.6% vs. 36.4% p=0.019). Underweight was mostly found in the sarcopenia group compared to non-sarcopenia (59.1% vs. 20.8% p=0.019). The sarcopenia group has longer LOS than non-sarcopenia (14.73±13.474 vs. 12.29 ±4.165; p=0.404). The mortality of the sarcopenia group was 1.56 times higher compared to the non-sarcopenia (57.1% vs. 42.9%; OR=1.56; 95%CI=0.307-7.890; p=0.964). Haemoglobin, albumin, total protein, CEA, histopathology, tumor location and procedure were not significantly correlated to sarcopenia.\u0000Conclusion: Underweight nutritional status and females are correlated with sarcopenia. Sarcopenia tends to be treated longer and has higher mortality than non-sarcopenia.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43967635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of intravenous remifentanil and fentanyl postoperative delirium incidence in patients receiving elective orthopedic surgeries 静脉注射瑞芬太尼和芬太尼对骨科择期手术患者术后谵妄发生率的影响

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3851

Hanung Aryana, Dedi Susila, Belindo Wirabuana

{"title":"The effect of intravenous remifentanil and fentanyl postoperative delirium incidence in patients receiving elective orthopedic surgeries","authors":"Hanung Aryana, Dedi Susila, Belindo Wirabuana","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3851","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The use of certain opioids associated differently with the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD). Remifentanil and fentanyl are short-acting opioids widely used in surgery; however, studies assessing their relationship with POD incidence are still limited. This study aimed to determine the association of remifentanil and fentanyl uses with the incidence of POD in elective orthopedic surgery patients.\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Surgical Unit at Dr Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia from August to September 2022. Patients who underwent elective orthopedic surgery and used remifentanil (n=16) and fentanyl (n=14) as postoperative analgesia were enrolled in the study. Delirium was assessed using Confusion Assessment Method-ICU tool (CAM-ICU). The associations of remifentanil and fentanyl use as well as patients’ characteristics with POD incidence were assessed statistically.\u0000Results: Our data found that there was no significant difference between the incidence of POD with the use of remifentanil (p=0.125) in orthopedic surgery patients. The total doses of fentanyl and morphine equivalent (of remifentanil or fentanyl) were associated significantly with the POD incidence (p=0.010 and p=0.002, respectively). Other factors associated with POD incidence were the use of bone cement during the surgery (p=0.034), duration of surgery (p<0.001), and bleeding volume during the surgery (p=0.024).\u0000Conclusions: Our study showed high dose of fentanyl, use of bone cement, longer duration of surgery, and high bleeding volume have greater risk of developing POD in orthopedic surgery patients.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47530912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparation of intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) level between pre- and post-surgery and its associated determinants in patients with microscopic otorhinolaryngology surgeries 显微耳鼻喉科手术患者术前和术后肠脂肪酸结合蛋白(I-FABP)水平及其相关决定因素的比较

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3893

Y. Atmajaya, Mohammad Satriyo Wibowo, P. Airlangga, Maulydia, Prihatma Kriswidyatomo, Muhtarum Yusuf, B. Utomo

{"title":"Comparation of intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) level between pre- and post-surgery and its associated determinants in patients with microscopic otorhinolaryngology surgeries","authors":"Y. Atmajaya, Mohammad Satriyo Wibowo, P. Airlangga, Maulydia, Prihatma Kriswidyatomo, Muhtarum Yusuf, B. Utomo","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3893","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) is expected could be used as predictor of tissue hypoperfusion. This study sought to compare the level of I-FABP between pre- and post-surgery and its associated determinants in patients with otorhinolaryngology surgeries using general anesthesia with controlled hypotension (CH) technique.\u0000Methods: We did a cross-sectional study was conducted among patients that underwent elective surgeries at Dr. Soetomo in Surabaya, Indonesia. Those who underwent surgeries using general anesthesia with CH technique were recruited in the study. I-FABP levels were measured using ELISA 1 hour before the surgery and 30 minutes after general anesthesia ended. Fisher's exact test and Mann-Whitney test were used to determine the determinants associated with changes of I-FABP level between pre- and post-surgery.\u0000Results: A total of 31 patients who underwent the surgeries with general anesthesia and CH technique were included in this study. The median of I-FABP level pre- and post-surgery was 0.639 ng/mL to 0.779 ng/mL, respectively suggesting there was a significant increase of I-FABP level after the CH technique (p<0.001). Gender and ASA score did not associate with I-FABP level changes pre- and post-surgery with p=0.333 and 0.060, respectively. Age, BMI did not associate with changes of I-FABP level between pre- and post-surgery (p=0.747 and p=0.051, respectively). Surgery duration, anesthesia duration, systolic, diastolic and MAP all also had no association with changes of the I-FABP level with p>0.05.\u0000Conclusion: The levels of I-FABP increased significantly in post-surgery in patients with otorhinolaryngology surgeries using general anesthesia with CH. Further studies are warranted to confirm this result with bigger sample size.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43457355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a acute prerenal kidney injury marker: Exploring factors associated with its postoperative levels in hypotension-controlled otorhinolaryngology surgery 中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂钙蛋白(NGAL)作为急性肾前损伤标志物的作用:探索与低血压控制的耳鼻喉外科手术术后水平相关的因素

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Bali Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3868

Andy Nauman Saputra, P. Airlangga, Boby Abdul Rahman, Edward Kusuma, Prihatma Kriswidyatomo, Christrijogo Sumartomo

{"title":"Role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a acute prerenal kidney injury marker: Exploring factors associated with its postoperative levels in hypotension-controlled otorhinolaryngology surgery","authors":"Andy Nauman Saputra, P. Airlangga, Boby Abdul Rahman, Edward Kusuma, Prihatma Kriswidyatomo, Christrijogo Sumartomo","doi":"10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3868","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden decrease in kidney function due to damage within seven days or less, thus inducing an early stress response that can be promptly detected by biomarkers, such as Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL). The aim of this study was to analyse the role of NGAL level as a biomarker of postoperative prerenal AKI in patients who underwent otorhinolaryngology surgery with controlled hypotension.\u0000Methods: A prospective study was conducted among patients that underwent otorhinolaryngology surgery with controlled hypotension. Patients were selected with purposive sampling. NGAL level was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) from venous blood collected 1-hour pre- and 2-hour post-surgery. NGAL levels were compared between preoperative and postoperative states. Wilcoxon and Spearman test were used to determine the correlation between NGAL levels and parameters of AKI.\u0000Results: A total of 30 patients underwent a varies of otorhinolaryngology surgeries were recruited in this study. Our data suggested no significant different between the level of NGAL during preoperative and postoperative (184.73±120.09 ng/mL vs 175.80±129.97 ng/mL). Pre-operative laboratory parameters of AKI such as blood urea nitrogen (BUN), serum creatine (SCr), BUN/SCr ratio, and GFR had no correlation with postoperative NGAL level. In addition, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, MAP, heart rate, EtCO2, duration of surgery and the duration of controlled hypotension had no correlation with postoperative NGAL.\u0000Conclusion: NGAL levels have nonsignificant role as biomarker of incidence of postoperative prerenal AKI in patients who receiving otorhinolaryngology surgery with controlled hypotension. However, further study with the bigger sample size is warrant to confirm the findings of this study.","PeriodicalId":44369,"journal":{"name":"Bali Medical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41964939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0