2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development最新文献_第6页

Application of Adaptive Filtering and Linear Regression for Determining T-Wave Limits in Neonatal ECG 自适应滤波和线性回归在确定新生儿心电图t波极限中的应用

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451434

Iskandar Yahya, Mohammed Benaissa, Simon Clark

引用次数: 0

Specifying a Recovery Model for Survivable System 为可生存系统指定恢复模型

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451367

I. V. Paputungan, A. Abdullah

引用次数: 1

FKEE Approaches in Solving Energy Wasting Occurrences in UMP's Lecture Halls FKEE解决UMP讲堂能源浪费事件的方法

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451403

N. M. Saad, S. Ab Rahman, M. F. Abas, M. Jadin, A. Hanafi

{"title":"FKEE Approaches in Solving Energy Wasting Occurrences in UMP's Lecture Halls","authors":"N. M. Saad, S. Ab Rahman, M. F. Abas, M. Jadin, A. Hanafi","doi":"10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451403","url":null,"abstract":"It is important to note that air-conditioning and mechanical ventilating system (ACMV) and lighting system consume the most electrical energy in a building in Malaysia. In University Malaysia Pahang (UMP), due to the nature of the buildings, split units air-conditioning systems are used in the faculty office blocks and the lecture halls. It is found that a major portion of the energy consumed came from the lecture hall buildings. The appliances are running on a fixed setting throughout the day, and are sometimes turned on when they should be off. This contributes to energy wastage. The energy wasted can be reduced by controlling the appliances and system using a control system while maintaining a comfortable and safe environment in the building. This paper presents a preliminary study on energy wastage in a UMP lecture hall. In this case study, a data logger is installed to collect data for further analysis on energy consumption in the hall. Also reported in this paper is the preliminary design of a energy saving control system for air-conditioning and lighting system that can be used in lecture halls.","PeriodicalId":443652,"journal":{"name":"2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121967684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Investigation On The Effectiveness Of Dynamic Voltage Restorer For Voltage Sag Mitigation 动态电压恢复器缓解电压暂降效果的研究

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451447

N. Hamzah, M. R. Muhamad, P. M. Arsad

引用次数: 15

Application of 3-D Ray-Tracing for Accurate GPS Range Finding 三维光线追踪技术在GPS精确测距中的应用

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451413

S. Zulkifli, M. Abdullah, M. Ismail

引用次数: 3

Remote Sensing of Antarctic Atmospheric Water Vapour using Ground-Based GPS Meteorology 基于地面GPS气象学的南极大气水汽遥感

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451402

W. Suparta, M. Alauddin, M. Ali, B. Yatim, N. Misran

{"title":"Remote Sensing of Antarctic Atmospheric Water Vapour using Ground-Based GPS Meteorology","authors":"W. Suparta, M. Alauddin, M. Ali, B. Yatim, N. Misran","doi":"10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451402","url":null,"abstract":"Atmospheric precipitable water vapour (PWV) is one of the key components in determining and predicting the global climate system. Accurate quantification and interpretation of their physical characters using sounding technologies are quite difficult, especially in the Antarctic environment due to difficulties of the remote location and maintenance cost. This paper presents a method for deriving atmospheric PWV from ground-based GPS sensing technique. Methods for calculating the Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD), Zenith Hydrostatic Delay (ZHD), Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) and PWV are given. The Modified Hopfield model with an improvement is used to calculate ZTD, the Saastamoinen model is used to calculate ZHD and the Niell hydrostatic mapping function is used to map the ZTD to the individual satellite view. Scott Base (SBA), Casey (CAS1) and Syowa (SYOG) stations in Antarctica were taken as the observation sites. For the analysis, both GPS and surface meteorological (MET) data over the period of 2003 are presented. Before calculating the PWV, we firstly validate the ZTD determination and compared with the ZTD reference estimated from Center for Orbit Determination in Europe (CODE) Analysis Center. After that ZWD are converted into PWV using surface temperature measured at the site. Good results are achieved for ZTD validation at all stations. From statistical results found that the PWV content were below 10 mm (on average), which are all within 1~2 mm accuracy and showed that climate changes could be monitored through trends in the water vapour time series. Further work planned is to improve global climate model through quantifications, linkages, similarity or differences of either atmospheric processes between Antarctic environment and the equatorial environment.","PeriodicalId":443652,"journal":{"name":"2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132796332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Power Flow Solvability Identification and Calculation Algorithm Using Evolutionary Programming Technique 基于进化规划技术的潮流可解性识别与计算算法

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451445

K. M. Talib, I. Musirin, M. Kalil, M. Idris

{"title":"Power Flow Solvability Identification and Calculation Algorithm Using Evolutionary Programming Technique","authors":"K. M. Talib, I. Musirin, M. Kalil, M. Idris","doi":"10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451445","url":null,"abstract":"Power flow study has been identified as the most important issue in power systems especially in the field of assessing the power system operability, survivability and also its security. It is considered as the back bone prior to further power system analysis, operation and planning. There have been various ready made products for power flow study packages in the market. Nonetheless, any attempts to solve power flow solution utilizing new developed algorithm or techniques can be considered as a brave trial. This paper proposes the Evolutionary Programming (EP) optimization technique to address the power flow problems through optimization technique. EP is based on the survivors of the fittest technique; where it is a sub-division of evolutionary computation (EC) under the hierarchy of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Its capability in solving multi-variables, non- convex, non-linear and/or single or mufti-objective optimization problems have been highlighted as the strength of EP. In realizing the effectiveness of EP in solving power problems, standard test system was utilized to ensure its workability in solving non-linear equations involving several pre-determined equality and inequality constraints equations. Results obtained from this study were compared with the existing established techniques; promising results were discovered implying that this technique is feasible to be implemented in addressing further optimization problems.","PeriodicalId":443652,"journal":{"name":"2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122902504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Designing the PC-Based 4-Channel Digital Storage Oscilloscope by using DSP Techniques 利用DSP技术设计基于pc机的4通道数字存储示波器

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451408

N. Sulaiman, N. A. Mahmud

{"title":"Designing the PC-Based 4-Channel Digital Storage Oscilloscope by using DSP Techniques","authors":"N. Sulaiman, N. A. Mahmud","doi":"10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451408","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, the digital storage starts to replace analog type oscilloscope due to the better functionality and features. Digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) is a device used by engineers, scientist or engineering students to verify or check the electronic circuit operation where the displayed signal in the DSO monitor can be analyzed and saved for future reference. DSO uses an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to convert the electrical voltage or current being measured into digital form at certain sampling time. The sample of the signal will be saved and accumulated until it able to describe a waveform and reassembles the waveform for viewing in on the monitor screen. The purpose of the research is to design the PC-based 4-channel oscilloscope where the electrical signal being measured will be displayed on the PC (personal computer) monitor equipped with functionality button shown in term of Window based GUI (graphical user interface). The GUI is developed by using Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0. The PIC (peripheral interface controller) is used for data acquisition which transfers the data being measured to PC through RS232. Here 4 built-in ADCs are used in order to produce 4 channels Oscilloscope. The PIC is programmed by using C language to read the data from ADC and then transfer the data to PC. Frequency of 5 kHz is used as a sampling rate. Meanwhile, the clock speed of 20 MHz is selected in order to reduce the power consumption and noise. In addition, 8 Kbytes RAM chip is used for storing purpose. The research outcome shows 3 types of waveforms such as Sinusoidal, Square and Triangular are displayed with the correct frequency and amplitude. It is tested by using signal generator as an input to produce the waveform to the hardware. The integration between hardware (PIC) and software (GUI) is fully working. Beside that, the GUI is very user friendly and easy to be configured. The data from the signal being measured also can be saved and restored.","PeriodicalId":443652,"journal":{"name":"2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130742668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Sliding Mode Control with Linear Quadratic Hyperplane Design: An application to an Active Magnetic Bearing System 线性二次超平面滑模控制在主动磁轴承系统中的应用

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451443

A. R. Husain, M.N. Ahmad, A. Yatim

引用次数: 11

Design and Optimization of Power Rectifiers for Passive RFID Systems in Monolithic CMOS Circuit 单片CMOS电路中无源RFID系统功率整流器的设计与优化

2007 5th Student Conference on Research and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCORED.2007.4451392

N. Nor, Nowshad Amin

引用次数: 2