THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER最新文献_第5页

Exploring the relationship between bacterial vaginosis and socioeconomic factors in Bundelkhand region: A cross-sectional study 探讨本德尔坎德地区细菌性阴道病与社会经济因素的关系:一项横断面研究

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.01

Deepika Tripathi, Dr Rishi Saxena, Dr Sippy Agarwal

{"title":"Exploring the relationship between bacterial vaginosis and socioeconomic factors in Bundelkhand region: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Deepika Tripathi, Dr Rishi Saxena, Dr Sippy Agarwal","doi":"10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common condition affecting women of reproductive age, which can cause a range of adverse health outcomes. The cross-sectional study aims to investigate the association between BV and socioeconomic factors, including age groups, education level, income, and hygiene measures, in the Bundelkhand region of India, with the goal of informing public health interventions to reduce the burden of Bacterial Vaginosis. The study included 250 symptomatic pregnant women (with written consent) from different socioeconomic backgrounds and locations within the Bundelkhand region. Vaginal swabs were taken and Nugent's score was calculated to determine the presence of BV. The diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis was based on Amsel's criteria, which includes the pH of vaginal secretion, the presence of clue cells, and the whiff's test. The study found that the overall prevalence of bacterial vaginosis among 250 symptomatic pregnant women attending the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College of Jhansi was 28%. Women in the 40-49 years of age group had the highest prevalence of BV (75%), and illiterate women had the highest prevalence (39.58%). Women with poor personal hygiene had a higher prevalence of BV (42.5%) and those in the low-income group (LIG) had the highest prevalence (38%). The study suggests that age, education level, menstrual and personal hygiene, and income may be associated with the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis. This study found a high prevalence of bacterial vaginosis among women in the Bundelkhand region, with education level, menstrual hygiene, and personal hygiene being associated risk factors. Continued research and investment in public health initiatives are necessary to improve women's health outcomes and quality of life in this underserved area.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":443629,"journal":{"name":"THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129681368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nesting and distribution pattern of house crow (Corvus splendens) in Western Rajasthan, India 印度拉贾斯坦邦西部家鸦(Corvus splendens)筑巢及分布模式

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.08

B. Jaipal, H. S. Singh

引用次数: 0

Estimation of the covalent binding parameters and the ground state wave functions in complexes doped with vanadyl ion 钒基离子掺杂配合物中共价结合参数和基态波函数的估计

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.32

Indrajeet Mishra

引用次数: 0

Content addressable memory for energy efficient computing applications 用于节能计算应用的内容可寻址存储器

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.30

S. Kumar, M. Santhanalakshmi, R. Navaneethakrishnan

{"title":"Content addressable memory for energy efficient computing applications","authors":"S. Kumar, M. Santhanalakshmi, R. Navaneethakrishnan","doi":"10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.30","url":null,"abstract":"Content Addressable Memory (CAM) also known as associate memory isa special kind of semiconductor memory device that works differently from conventional Random Access Memory (RAM). A Content Addressable Memory is a memory unit that matches content over a single clock rather than using addresses. Its inherent parallel search mechanism makes it more advantageous than RAM in terms of speed of search operation. Designers aim to reduce two design characteristics: increasing silicon size and power consumption. As the need for CAM increases, the problem of power consumption also increases. Recent research on CAM is concentrated around diminishing power utilization without forfeiting speed or area. The main reason for the high-power consumption in conventional CAM architecture is devoid of control over the voltage on the Match Line recharge and Search Line precharge. A novel CAM architecture is proposed by removing the necessity of the search line recharge and also by introducing a transistor with gate connected to ML_Eval input that act as a control over the search operation. An Extra transistor with gate connected to Mask_Bar decides whether the circuit can be operated as Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM) or Binary Content Addressable Memory (Bi-CAM). This CAM Architecture is found to be power efficient up to 50% due to the control over recharged voltage on ML. It is also inferred that the delay associated with the search operation can be reduced to a certain extent. The proposed CAM architecture is simulated using Cadence Virtuoso IC 6.1.6 in General Process Design Kit (GPDK) with90nm technology.","PeriodicalId":443629,"journal":{"name":"THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130088336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design transformation: Ajrakh traditional printing to hand painting 设计转型:Ajrakh传统印刷到手绘

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.14

Priyanka U, Nirmala Varghese

引用次数: 0

Direct reuse of scour and bleach effluent water for cotton knitted fabrics 涤棉针织物的洗涤和漂白剂废水直接再利用

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.16

Syam Sundar. S

引用次数: 0

Response of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties to Blended NPSB Fertilizer Levels in Sori Saylem District, South-West Ethiopia 面包小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)的响应埃塞俄比亚西南部Sori Saylem地区混合NPSB肥料水平的品种

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.35

Isreal Zewide, Abde S. Hajigame, Wondwosen Wondimu, Kibinesh Adimasu

{"title":"Response of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties to Blended NPSB Fertilizer Levels in Sori Saylem District, South-West Ethiopia","authors":"Isreal Zewide, Abde S. Hajigame, Wondwosen Wondimu, Kibinesh Adimasu","doi":"10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.35","url":null,"abstract":"In Ethiopia, bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is an important source of food and income for smallholder farmers. However, its productivity is very low, which is attributed to poor agronomic and soil fertility management practices. Wheat production in most areas of Ethiopia is affected by (macro and micronutrient) deficiencies that affect soil fertility and crop yield. Therefore, a field experiment was carried out in order to ascertain the response of bread wheat varieties to different levels of blended NPSB fertilizer at Sori Saylem district during the year 2020–2021. The experiment was consisted of four rates of blended NPSB (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1) and three varieties (Simba, Ogolichu, and Shorima) with factorial configuration in a randomized complete block design, three times replicated and analysed by using SAS 2015 (version 9.4). The results showed that the application of NPSB fertilizer rate and bread wheat cultivars significantly affected the plant height, total number of tillers, effective number of tillers, spike length, kernel per spike, biomass yield, grain yield, 1000-kernel weight, and straw yield. As a result, 150 kg ha-1 blended NPSB fertilizer application with Shorima variety yielded the maximum grain yield (5,952.38 kg ha-1) and highest net benefit (122,267 ETB ha-1) with low marginal rate of return. The correlation analysis also shows positive values in all parameters except the harvest index. Therefore, 150 kg ha-1 blended NPSB fertilizer with Shorima variety can be recommended in the district.","PeriodicalId":443629,"journal":{"name":"THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121922253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular profiling and prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in clinical isolates and its importance 乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)临床分离株的分子特征和流行及其重要性

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.09

Vatsal Parashar, Dimple Raina, S. Sahni

{"title":"Molecular profiling and prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in clinical isolates and its importance","authors":"Vatsal Parashar, Dimple Raina, S. Sahni","doi":"10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.09","url":null,"abstract":"Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA quantification provides insight for treating and curing HBV and hepatic cell carcinoma (HCC). This study deals with the molecular profiling of HBV DNA viral load and the molecular investigation of the HBV DNA genotypes (Revill et al., 2019). The distribution of various genotypes among the population has been studied in this research. Total 102 EDTA serum samples were taken from suspected HBV reactive patients from the different Departments, including OPDs and IPDs of Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. After DNA extraction real-time quantification was performed. Nested PCR technology did the HBV genotypic characterization. Out of 102 samples collected for the serological test, 60 samples were found positive for HBsAg and further biochemical profiling was performed. The HBV viral load was quantified in the samples and their titer values were observed between 34 IU/mL to 1.10×108 IU/mL in which, 16.7% (10 cases) were in which the target was not detected and 83.3%, i.e., 50 cases were with high viral load. Then genotyping of these 50 samples with high viral load was performed by Nested PCR. Genotype d of HBV was found to be most prevalent in 65.62% of cases i.e. 32 cases in total. The presence of HBV genotype varies within the different geographical conditions because of the differences in the major causative factors.","PeriodicalId":443629,"journal":{"name":"THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132235945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recent developments in the synthesis of superabsorbent polymer from natural food sources: A review 从天然食品中合成高吸水性聚合物的研究进展综述

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.2.43

V. Yamuna, P. Kandhavadivu

引用次数: 0

Ecocidal aspects of the environment in the Shiva trilogy: A perspective 湿婆三部曲中环境的生态方面:一个视角

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER Pub Date : 2023-04-22 DOI: 10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.1.01

S. Bala, R. R. Dwivedi

引用次数: 0