Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL最新文献

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Predicting Strict Trifecta Outcomes after Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy: Comparison of RENAL, PADUA, and C-Index Scores. 预测机器人辅助部分肾切除术后严格的三联体预后:肾、PADUA和C-Index评分的比较。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-10-01 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i4.183
Kaan Karamık, Yasin Aktaş, Ahmet Gürkan Erdemir, Ekrem İslamoğlu, Mahmut Taha Ölçücü, Çağatay Özsoy, Murat Savaş, Mutlu Ateş
{"title":"Predicting Strict Trifecta Outcomes after Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy: Comparison of RENAL, PADUA, and C-Index Scores.","authors":"Kaan Karamık,&nbsp;Yasin Aktaş,&nbsp;Ahmet Gürkan Erdemir,&nbsp;Ekrem İslamoğlu,&nbsp;Mahmut Taha Ölçücü,&nbsp;Çağatay Özsoy,&nbsp;Murat Savaş,&nbsp;Mutlu Ateş","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i4.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i4.183","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nephrometry scores are designed to characterize tumors and stratify the surgical complexity. It remains unclear as to which nephrometry score can accurately predict the surgical outcomes. We aimed to assess the utility of radius, exophytic/endophytic, nearness, anterior/posterior, location (RENAL), preoperative aspects and dimensions used for anatomic classifications (PADUA), and centrality index (C-index) nephrometry scores for predicting the strict Trifecta achievement from a single institution series robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN). We retrospectively identified the prospectively maintained robotic surgery database records of 91 patients who underwent RAPN between June 2015 and September 2020 in Antalya Training and Research Hospital. The main outcome of the study was the achievement of strict Trifecta (negative surgical margin, no major urologic complications, warm ischemia time ≤25 min, and ≥85% preservation of estimated glomerular filtration rate). A multivariable analysis was performed to identify the factors of strict Trifecta success. The mean patient age was 55.82 ± 13.37 years with a median clinical tumor size of 3.5 cm (IQR 2.5-4.9). The median RENAL, PADUA, and C-index score were 7(IQR 6-8), 8(IQR 7-10), and 2.01(IQR 1.64-2.72), respectively. A strict Trifecta could be achieved in 54 patients (59.3%). Clinical tumor size (P = 0.011), RENAL risk groups (low:reference; intermediate; P = 0.040; high; P = 0.009), PADUA risk groups (low:reference; intermediate; P = 0.044; high; P = 0.001) and C-index risk groups (low:reference; high; P = 0.015) were the independent predictors of strict Trifecta attainment in the multivariate analysis. None of the nephrometry scores were a superior predictor compared to other nephrometry scores in comparative analysis. RENAL, PADUA, and C-index scores were all independent predictors of a strict Trifecta achievement. Our comprehensive comparison of the three scores identified that none of the nephrometry scores proved to be inferior to others nephrometry scores.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 4","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8490181/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39561304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of Early Stage 1a Retinal Hemangioblastoma in Von-Hippel-Lindau. Von-Hippel-Lindau早期1a期视网膜血管母细胞瘤的光学相干断层血管造影。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-09-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.158
Ananya Goswami, Abhidnya Surve, Pradeep Venkatesh
{"title":"Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of Early Stage 1a Retinal Hemangioblastoma in Von-Hippel-Lindau.","authors":"Ananya Goswami,&nbsp;Abhidnya Surve,&nbsp;Pradeep Venkatesh","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Von-Hippel-Lindau (VHL) syndrome is characterized by focal vasoproliferative tumors of retinal capillaries called retinal capillary hemangioblastomas (RCH). These tumors are initially small and can be easily missed if not looked for carefully. As they grow, these tumors are more demanding to treat and hence the importance of detecting them early and treating them. Herein, we describe and review the optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of the early- stage lesion, which suggested the involvement of superficial and a deeper retinal capillary plexus. In addition, to helping us detect these lesions earlier, OCTA may also help to understand the <i>in vivo</i> changes occurring at an earlier phase.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 3","pages":"15-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8476344/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39503485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exceptional Renal Metastasis from Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Nasal Cavity and Literature Review. 鼻腔腺样囊性癌异常肾转移及文献复习。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-09-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.173
Jihene Feki, Maissa Lajnef, Manel Mallouli, Kheireddine Ben Mahfoudh, Tahia Boudawara, Afef Khanfir
{"title":"Exceptional Renal Metastasis from Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Nasal Cavity and Literature Review.","authors":"Jihene Feki,&nbsp;Maissa Lajnef,&nbsp;Manel Mallouli,&nbsp;Kheireddine Ben Mahfoudh,&nbsp;Tahia Boudawara,&nbsp;Afef Khanfir","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignant cancer that arises from secretory glands. Slow growth, perineural invasion, and late recurrences are the main characteristics of ACC. Only few cases of kidney metastases from ACC have been reported in the literature. We report here the case of a 66-year-old female patient who presented with bilateral renal metastases from ACC of the nasal cavity, detected 14 years after treatment of primary tumor and 6 years after metastasectomy of lung metastases. Histological examination confirmed diagnosis and the patient was treated with systemic chemotherapy. Radiological evaluation showed stability of the disease. However, a progression with occurrence of metastases in other sites (lung and bones) has been observed after 7 months. She is still receiving second-line chemotherapy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of kidney metastases from ACC of the nasal cavity.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 3","pages":"19-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8476345/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39541808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Histological Tracking into the Third Dimension: Evolution of Early Tumorigenesis in VHL Kidney. 三维组织学追踪:VHL肾脏早期肿瘤发生的演变。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-09-10 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.189
Mayyan Mubarak, Nayef Al-Gharaibeh, Samuel Sommaruga, Jie Li, Alexander Oliver Vortmeyer
{"title":"Histological Tracking into the Third Dimension: Evolution of Early Tumorigenesis in VHL Kidney.","authors":"Mayyan Mubarak,&nbsp;Nayef Al-Gharaibeh,&nbsp;Samuel Sommaruga,&nbsp;Jie Li,&nbsp;Alexander Oliver Vortmeyer","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.189","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using a novel three-dimensional (3D) approach, we tracked histological changes to elucidate the earliest stages of renal clear cell neoplasia in normal kidney tissue of patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease. Tissue blocks of interest were procured, serially sectioned, and 3D reconstruction of the entirety of pathologic events was performed. The results reveal an abundance of foci with aberrant clear cell proliferation that initially develop along the tubular lining, but have the potential to aggregate within individual tubules. This stage is followed by the extension of clear cell aggregates beyond the tubular basement membrane, which allows for the recruitment of angiogenesis derived from interstitial vasculature. The results suggest that the most frequent pathologic event in VHL kidneys is the presence of isolated or aggregated clear cells within the tubular epithelium, potentially developing further into a protracted process of neoplasia. The abundance of independent pathologic events in VHL kidneys confirms developmental mechanisms to precede tumor initiation. To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating that tracking of histologic changes in the 3rd dimension enables the confirmation of the sequence of events from the earliest pathologic change in the VHL kidney to the neoplastic stage. This approach is not only useful for visualization and quantification of pathologic changes but also for targeted sampling allowing selective analysis of the earliest stages of clear cell carcinogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 3","pages":"5-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8435883/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39470204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Primary Renal Synovial Sarcoma Presenting as Haemorrhagic Shock: A Rare Presentation. 原发性肾滑膜肉瘤表现为出血性休克:一种罕见的表现。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-09-03 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.187
Ibrahim Alzahrani, Nasser Albqami, Abdullah Alkhayal, Nourah AlOudah, Ali Alyami
{"title":"Primary Renal Synovial Sarcoma Presenting as Haemorrhagic Shock: A Rare Presentation.","authors":"Ibrahim Alzahrani,&nbsp;Nasser Albqami,&nbsp;Abdullah Alkhayal,&nbsp;Nourah AlOudah,&nbsp;Ali Alyami","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i3.187","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary synovial sarcoma (PSS) of the kidney is considered the rarest type of all renal sarcomas with specific chromosomal translocation t (X; 18) (p11.2; q11.2). We report the case of a 65-year-old man with no medical conditions who presented to the emergency department with sudden severe right flank pain associated with haemodynamic instability and haemorrhagic shock. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a right renal mass. A right open radical nephrectomy was performed. Histopathology revealed a monophasic synovial sarcoma. The patient received six cycles of docetaxel and gemcitabine as adjuvant chemotherapy. No sign of recurrence was seen on a follow-up CT urogram. This rare tumour often presents atypically, and clear guidelines regarding appropriate treatment are lacking. Our case showed that treatment with docetaxel/gemcitabine after an open radical nephrectomy is promising.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 3","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8422535/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39454384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Impact of Body Mass Index on Survival of Metastatic Renal Cancer. 体重指数对转移性肾癌生存的影响。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-07-31 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.169
Jose Javier Salgado Plonski, Sergio Fernández-Pello, Laura Rúger Jiménez, Iván González Rodríguez, Laura Alonso Calvar, Luis Rodríguez Villamil
{"title":"Impact of Body Mass Index on Survival of Metastatic Renal Cancer.","authors":"Jose Javier Salgado Plonski,&nbsp;Sergio Fernández-Pello,&nbsp;Laura Rúger Jiménez,&nbsp;Iván González Rodríguez,&nbsp;Laura Alonso Calvar,&nbsp;Luis Rodríguez Villamil","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obesity has been established as a risk factor for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Recently, studies have described obesity as a probable protecting factor in the metastatic stage of RCC. In this study, we assessed the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and overall survival in patients under systemic therapy. The correlation between BMI and overall median survival was studied in 76 patients diagnosed with metastatic RCC under systemic therapy. The groups were divided into overweight and obesity (BMI > 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) and underweight or normal (BMI < 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup>). Statistical analysis was performed using the Cox regression model adjusted by gender. A total of 76 patients were studied: 16 women (21%) and 60 men (79%). The median BMI was 27.96 kg/m<sup>2</sup>; 24 patients (31.6%) had low BMI and 52 (68.4%) had high BMI. Median overall survival in the group with BMI > 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> was 17 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 13-34 months), while in the group with BMI ≤ 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, it was 14 months (95% CI: 8-20 months). When adjusted by gender, the group with BMI > 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> presented a hazards ratio of 0.54 (95% CI: 0.30-0.96), P = 0.044 (Log Rank). A high BMI significantly acts as a protecting factor. We observed an increased overall survival of overweight and obese patients within the context of metastatic RCC under systemic treatment. These data confirm the findings published in other studies that suggest the role of lipid metabolism in this type of tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 2","pages":"49-54"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8336599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39329117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Wilms' Tumor in Adults-Conventional and Unconventional Presentations of a Rare Entity with a Review of Literature. 成人肾母细胞瘤:一种罕见肿瘤的常规与非常规表现,并附文献综述。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-07-20 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.186
Sujata Tripathi, Amit Mishra, Vijay C Popat, Syed Altaf Husain
{"title":"Wilms' Tumor in Adults-Conventional and Unconventional Presentations of a Rare Entity with a Review of Literature.","authors":"Sujata Tripathi,&nbsp;Amit Mishra,&nbsp;Vijay C Popat,&nbsp;Syed Altaf Husain","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.186","DOIUrl":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.186","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Wilms' tumor (WT) in adults is a rare neoplasm. Only a few reports are available in the literature. The tumor often masquerades as renal cell carcinoma (RCC). For accurate reporting, histopathological examination (HPE) plays a vital role in early diagnosis and prompt administration of multimodality treatment helps to improve the prognosis. We comprehensively analyzed five cases of adult WT presenting in the third to fifth decade with flank pain, hematuria, fever, and palpable lump. After complete clinical, biochemical, radiological, and HPE evaluation, tumor was staged and treatment was planned accordingly. Patients with low-stage WT were treated with open radical nephrectomy and chemotherapy. One of the patients diagnosed with inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombus apart from the above treatment also underwent IVC thrombectomy. Another young male presenting with distant metastasis (stage IV) and focal anaplasia on histology received preoperative chemotherapy and then planned for surgery. Unfortunately, the tumor being unresectable, second-line chemotherapy was given but he ultimately succumbed to death. All other patients are on regular follow-up and disease-free. Adult nephroblastoma is a rare clinical entity with hostile behavior. The presence of IVC thrombus is not a contraindication to surgery. Although the management strategy as per pediatric protocol by the inclusion of multimodality approach improves survival, still the overall prognosis in adults is dismal. There is a need for a standardized treatment protocol to encourage a homogenous approach for this rare disease and thereby improve survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 2","pages":"40-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8297498/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39255084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Partial Nephrectomy, a Comparison between Different Modalities: A Tertiary Care Center Experience. 部分肾切除术,不同模式的比较:三级护理中心的经验。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-06-17 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.179
Ahmed Al Asker, Abdulmalik Addar, Mohammed Alghamdi, Saud Alawad, Mohammed Alharbi, Saeed Bin Hamri, Nasser Albqami, Abdullah Alkhayal, Khaled Alrabeeah
{"title":"Partial Nephrectomy, a Comparison between Different Modalities: A Tertiary Care Center Experience.","authors":"Ahmed Al Asker,&nbsp;Abdulmalik Addar,&nbsp;Mohammed Alghamdi,&nbsp;Saud Alawad,&nbsp;Mohammed Alharbi,&nbsp;Saeed Bin Hamri,&nbsp;Nasser Albqami,&nbsp;Abdullah Alkhayal,&nbsp;Khaled Alrabeeah","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.179","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Kidney cancer, with 4% of all malignancies, is one of the most common malignancies occurring among in adults. In Saudi Arabia, kidney cancer comprises 2.3% of all cancers, and its incidence has increased by 33%. Partial nephrectomy (PN) is considered as the gold standard for T1 renal masses. In this retrospective study, we did a chart review for all patients who underwent PNs between April 2013 and February 2019. Data comprised presentation, tumor size, type of procedure (open vs. laparoscopic vs. robotic), and intra- and post-operative complications. Chi-square, ANOVA, and cross-tabulation were done using SPSS software. P > 0.05 was considered significant. Approval was obtained from the institutional review board of King Abdullah International Medical Research Center. In all, 69 patients were identified: 26 (37.7%) males and 43 (62.3%) females, with mean age = 54.53 ± 13.21 years; mean body mass index = 32.36 ± 7.03, and mean tumor size = 3.7 ± 1.72 cm. In terms of presentation, most patients (50, 72.4%) presented incidentally as opposed to symptomatic presentation. Of these patients, 18 (26.1%) underwent <i>open</i> partial nephrectomy (OPN), 29 (42%) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN), and 22 (31.9%) robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN). On comparing minimally invasive surgery (MIS) PN with OPN, we found that OPN had more blood loss and a longer hospital stay but a shorter operating room (OR) time. Results of PN irrespective of the procedure type, whether it was OPN, LPN, or RPN, were similar if performed by experienced surgeons. However, open procedures involved a higher blood loss, more operative time, and longer hospital stay when compared with minimally invasive techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 2","pages":"34-39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8215000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39112966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Nephrectomy Delay of More than 10 Weeks from Diagnosis Is Associated with Decreased Overall Survival in pT3 RCC. pT3肾癌患者诊断后延迟10周以上的肾切除术与总生存率降低相关。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-06-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.125
Jiping Zeng, Ken Batai, Benjamin R Lee
{"title":"Nephrectomy Delay of More than 10 Weeks from Diagnosis Is Associated with Decreased Overall Survival in pT3 RCC.","authors":"Jiping Zeng,&nbsp;Ken Batai,&nbsp;Benjamin R Lee","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.125","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of surgical wait time (SWT) on outcomes of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and to investigate risk factors associated with prolonged SWT. Using the National Cancer Database, we retrospectively reviewed the records of patients with pT3 RCC treated with radical or partial nephrectomy between 2004 and 2014. The cohort was divided based on SWT. The primary outcome was 5-year overall survival (OS). Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the risk factors associated with delayed surgery. Cox proportional hazards models were fitted to assess relations between SWT and 5-year OS after adjusting for confounding factors. A total of 22,653 patients were included in the analysis. Patients with SWT > 10 weeks had higher occurrence of upstaging. Using logistic regression, we found that female patients, African-American or Spanish origin patients, treatment in academic or integrated network cancer center, lack of insurance, median household income of <$38,000, and the Charlson-Deyo score of ≥1 were more likely to have prolonged SWT. SWT > 10 weeks was associated with decreased 5-year OS (hazard ratio [HR], 1.24; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15-1.33). This risk was not markedly attenuated after adjusting for confounding variables, including age, gender, race, insurance status, Charlson-Deyo score, tumor size, and surgical margin status (adjusted HR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.04-1.24). In conclusion, the vast majority of patients underwent surgery within 10 weeks. There is a statistically significant trend of increasing SWT over the study period. SWT > 10 weeks is associated with decreased 5-year OS.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 2","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8211570/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39112965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma in Children. 儿童肾上皮样血管平滑肌脂肪瘤。
IF 1.6
Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL Pub Date : 2021-06-04 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.178
Dhruv Mahajan, Vishesh Jain, Sandeep Agarwala, Manisha Jana, Prashant P Ramteke
{"title":"Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma in Children.","authors":"Dhruv Mahajan,&nbsp;Vishesh Jain,&nbsp;Sandeep Agarwala,&nbsp;Manisha Jana,&nbsp;Prashant P Ramteke","doi":"10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i2.178","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Renal angiomyolipoma is a rare cause of renal tumor in children. Most are associated with tuberous sclerosis, and the classic type is observed more commonly. Epithelioid angiomyolipoma is even rarer with only limited case reports and series published in literature, most of which are of adult patients. We describe a 12-year-old boy, a diagnosed patient of tuberous sclerosis, who presented with pain in the left flank. On evaluation, it was found to have a left renal mass with the clinical picture suggestive of renal cell carcinoma. Partial nephrectomy was performed and histopathology revealed epithelioid angiomyolipoma. The child was asymptomatic at follow-up after 3 months. Only a few such cases in children are found in literature, which are discussed alongside. Differential diagnosis of this rare tumor must be kept in mind in a renal tumor as surgery is generally curative in this possibly malignant tumor. Metastasis confers a poor prognosis. Chemotherapy is generally not effective, although various regimens have been tried. Tumor recurrence must be kept in mind and a follow-up after apparent complete remission is of paramount importance.</p>","PeriodicalId":44291,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kidney Cancer and VHL","volume":"8 2","pages":"20-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195744/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39112964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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