Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome最新文献

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Impairment in personality functioning predicts young adult suicidal ideation and suicide attempt above and beyond depressive symptoms.
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.814
Kiran Boone, Kennedy M Balzen, Carla Sharp
{"title":"Impairment in personality functioning predicts young adult suicidal ideation and suicide attempt above and beyond depressive symptoms.","authors":"Kiran Boone, Kennedy M Balzen, Carla Sharp","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2024.814","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interpersonal factors and depression are believed to be some of the main drivers of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, but other factors may be equally or more important. Drawing on psychodynamic (mentalization) theory, we propose that personality functioning, in particular an incoherent sense of self, may be an important driver of suicidal thoughts and behaviors over and above factors of interpersonal functioning and depression. To evaluate this, we examined associations between personality functioning and suicidal ideation and suicide attempt in young adults. Participants (N=153; Mage=20.93) were recruited from a college sample (N=90) and a clinical sample with borderline personality disorder (N=63). Personality functioning (self and interpersonal components) was measured with the Level of Personality Functioning Scale - Brief Form 2.0. Suicidal ideation was measured with the Personality Assessment Inventory. Suicide attempt history was assessed with the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale. Depression symptoms were measured with the Symptom Checklist 90. Regressions examined relationships between personality functioning, depression symptoms, and suicidal ideation or attempt while controlling for age and gender. Overall personality functioning was significantly associated with suicidal ideation (β=.584, p<.001) and suicide attempt (β=.384, p<.001). Overall personality functioning was a stronger predictor than depression symptoms, age, and gender when included in the same model predicting suicidal ideation or attempt. Both the self and interpersonal components of personality functioning were significantly associated with suicidal ideation and attempt, with larger effect sizes for self-functioning. Findings underscore the importance of considering personality functioning, especially self-functioning, in suicide risk assessment and treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transference-focused psychotherapy in an inpatient setting for borderline personality disorders: changes in symptomatology.
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2025.810
Torvi Abel, Moritz Happel, Franca Daerr, Carsten Spitzer, Cord Benecke, Birger Dulz
{"title":"Transference-focused psychotherapy in an inpatient setting for borderline personality disorders: changes in symptomatology.","authors":"Torvi Abel, Moritz Happel, Franca Daerr, Carsten Spitzer, Cord Benecke, Birger Dulz","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2025.810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2025.810","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This prospective, naturalistic, longitudinal study examined changes in borderline-specific symptoms in a six-month, manualbased transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP) inpatient treatment for patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) in comparison to a waitlist control group. Seventy-four patients with BPD received TFP in a multi-professional inpatient setting, of whom 27 patients represented the waitlist control group. 31 patients completed six months of treatment. Borderline-specific symptoms were measured by means of the Borderline Symptom List (BSL-23) prior to treatment (waitlist control group), at the beginning, after 3 months, and at the end of it. BSL-23 scores decreased significantly from the beginning to the end of the six-month inpatient therapy program with a medium effect size of d=0.54. There was no change in symptoms for the waitlist control group. Our findings suggest that inpatient TFP is effective in terms of the reduction of borderline-specific symptoms. In terms of this, the duration of the treatment seems to be a meaningful factor. Further research will investigate changes in specific psychodynamic aspects as well as in the follow-up measurement.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143068463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship among attachment styles, interpersonal needs, and suicidal ideation in patients with psychiatric disorders.
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-12-30 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.785
Salvatore Sarubbi, Elena Rogante, Denise Erbuto, Monica Migliorati, Isabella Berardelli, Marco Innamorati, Maurizio Pompili
{"title":"The relationship among attachment styles, interpersonal needs, and suicidal ideation in patients with psychiatric disorders.","authors":"Salvatore Sarubbi, Elena Rogante, Denise Erbuto, Monica Migliorati, Isabella Berardelli, Marco Innamorati, Maurizio Pompili","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2024.785","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Suicide is a major public health concern; therefore, numerous factors have been investigated for their role in increasing suicide risk. Distal factors, such as attachment style, and proximal factors, like unmet interpersonal needs, interact with each other and may influence suicidal ideation. Understanding this interplay is crucial for developing effective interventions for suicide prevention. The present study aimed to investigate the association between attachment and interpersonal needs in suicidal ideation. For this study, we administered the Attachment Style Questionnaire and the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire-15, and suicide risk was assessed using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale. We collected data from 181 psychiatric inpatients at the Sant'Andrea Hospital in Rome. The results indicated that suicidal ideation was negatively and significantly associated with ASQ Confidence and positively associated with ASQ's Need for Approval and Discomfort with Closeness and INQ's perceived burdensomeness. The mediation model showed that perceived burdensomeness mediated the relationship between secure attachment style and suicidal ideation. The results have also shown significant associations among suicidal ideation, some attachment styles, and interpersonal needs. Secure attachment showed a potential protective role in suicidal ideation through lower levels of perceived burdensomeness, highlighting the importance of a careful evaluation of the patient's individual experiences and characteristics that can guide the adaptation of therapeutic goals and strategies. Interventions that promote functional interpersonal beliefs, as well as interventions oriented to limit the negative effects of disruptive models of attachment, may contribute to reconstructing trust towards others, reducing perceived burden, and preventing suicide risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143068458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidality and self-compassion in patients with major depressive disorder: the mediating role of the avoidant attachment type. 重度抑郁症患者自杀与自我同情:回避依恋类型的中介作用。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.826
Vasiliki Yotsidi, Charis Ntakolia, Ioanna Rannou, Pilios-Dimitris Stavrou, Panagiotis Ferentinos, Athanasios Douzenis, Nikolaos Smyrnis, Efthimia Gavriilidou, Rossetos Gournellis
{"title":"Suicidality and self-compassion in patients with major depressive disorder: the mediating role of the avoidant attachment type.","authors":"Vasiliki Yotsidi, Charis Ntakolia, Ioanna Rannou, Pilios-Dimitris Stavrou, Panagiotis Ferentinos, Athanasios Douzenis, Nikolaos Smyrnis, Efthimia Gavriilidou, Rossetos Gournellis","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.826","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.826","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite recent studies establishing self-compassion and secure attachment to be vital protective factors against suicidality, the role of attachment as a psychological mechanism that may mediate the relationship between self-compassion and suicidality has not been investigated to date. This study aims to address this gap by investigating whether attachment styles, specifically avoidant attachment, mediate the link between self-compassion and suicidality in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). 273 adult patients with MDD completed the Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale (ECRS), and the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) along with sociodemographic and clinical questions. Statistical analyses included correlation analysis and Mann- Whitney U tests to examine the relationships and possible differences between the non-suicidal group and the suicidal group of patients in terms of attachment style, self-compassion, and self-destructive behaviors. A mediation analysis to assess the role of attachment avoidance in the relationship between selfcompassion and suicidality was also conducted. Both attachment anxiety and avoidance were positively associated with suicidality and depression and negatively with self-compassion. The patients with increased suicidality differed significantly in the levels of depression, self-compassion, and attachment compared to those who were non-suicidal. The protective mechanism of self-compassion against suicidality was mediated by attachment avoidance. Research findings highlight the need for considering attachment-related issues to understand suicidality and tailor interventions in the field of suicide prevention and treatment while they gauge treatment priorities in working with depressed patients with suicidal thoughts and behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142830341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of suicidal motivations in adolescence: implications for the psychotherapeutic treatment of suicidal risk. 青少年自杀动机的作用:对自杀风险心理治疗的启示。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.833
Maria Pia Casini, Marta Moselli, Alice Wisniewski, Riccardo Williams
{"title":"The role of suicidal motivations in adolescence: implications for the psychotherapeutic treatment of suicidal risk.","authors":"Maria Pia Casini, Marta Moselli, Alice Wisniewski, Riccardo Williams","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.833","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.833","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study of suicidal risk has increasingly emphasized the importance of assessing specific suicidal motivations. Motivations express an elaboration of the condition of psychache, representing an effective perspective on the management of suicidal risk in psychotherapy. This study explores suicidal motivations and personality pathology in a clinical sample of adolescents with suicidal ideation or a history of suicide attempts. We aim to investigate how specific motivational factors and personality disorders (PDs) contribute to the foreseeability of suicidal outcomes, such as the occurrence, number, and lethality of suicide attempts and their interaction with the impact of personality disorders. A sample of 134 adolescents aged 12-18, with active suicidal ideation or recent suicide attempts, was assessed using a combination of self-report measures and structured clinical interviews. Binomial logistic regressions and linear regressions were conducted to explore the predictive value of PDs and motivational factors on suicidal behaviors. The results indicate that specific suicidal motivations, such as interpersonal influence, escape fantasy, and absence of fear, provide an additional increase in the foreseeability value beyond personality disorder criteria alone. These findings suggest that assessing suicidal motivations can significantly enhance risk evaluation and inform more effective therapeutic interventions. Beyond identifying certain risk factors, the therapist's ability to diss and process specific suicidal motivations in the context of the therapeutic relationship can be a decisive factor in monitoring and directly intervening on the risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The problem of suicidality, personality disorder, and treatment: an alternative psycho-social perspective. 自杀、人格障碍和治疗的问题:另一种心理社会视角。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.779
Marco Chiesa
{"title":"The problem of suicidality, personality disorder, and treatment: an alternative psycho-social perspective.","authors":"Marco Chiesa","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.779","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.779","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Suicidal behaviour, including both attempted and completed suicides, has been increasing globally, particularly in industrialized nations, making suicidality a significant public health concern. Despite the allocation of increasing resources by US, EU, and UK governmental and mental health bodies, the effectiveness of current strategies for the treatment, management, and prevention of suicide remains in question. This paper reviews evidence from epidemiological studies and national prevention policies, alongside research data from a London-based specialist personality disorder treatment centre and clinical case studies from private psychiatric/psychotherapy practice, to explore an alternative psychosocial approach to addressing suicidality. The dominant psychiatric model, which relies heavily on medication, hospitalization, and often coercive methods of control, may have iatrogenic effects, potentially exacerbating the risk of suicide. In contrast, a psychodynamic and psychosocial approach, focused on understanding the underlying psychological dimensions of suicidality, fostering a trusting therapeutic alliance, addressing both internal and external factors contributing to suicidal behaviour, and promoting open dialogue around suicidal thoughts, has shown promise in reducing suicide risk. The findings presented in this paper argue for a rethinking of traditional psychiatric approaches, advocating for a shift toward more personalized, collaborative, and psychologically informed interventions that can more effectively reduce the risk of suicide.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does technique matter? A multilevel meta-analysis on the association between psychotherapeutic techniques and outcome. 技术重要吗?心理治疗技术与疗效之间关系的多层次荟萃分析。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.803
Christin Janine Grevenhaus, Christoph Flückiger, Lea Theimer, Cord Benecke
{"title":"Does technique matter? A multilevel meta-analysis on the association between psychotherapeutic techniques and outcome.","authors":"Christin Janine Grevenhaus, Christoph Flückiger, Lea Theimer, Cord Benecke","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.803","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.803","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The extent to which psychotherapeutic techniques have an impact on outcome has been studied on a regular basis. To date, there are no meta-analytic attempts to clarify the association between techniques and outcome in multi-therapeutic approach measures. This study aims to conduct a meta-analysis of the described association. A three-level meta-analysis and moderator-analysis were used. The meta-analysis revealed 13 studies with a total of 177 effect sizes. There was a significant effect r=.193 (t[176]=4.77, p<.01) with higher use of psychotherapeutic techniques being associated with better outcome. Significant moderator was therapeutic approach-specific subscales. The mean effect of cognitive-behavioral techniques was r=.088 (t[147]=1.50, p=.14, d=0.18; s=11, k=79), and the mean effect of psychodynamic techniques was r=.286 (t[147]=5.06, p<.01, d=0.60; s=11, k=70). The measurements for psychotherapeutic technique (Comparative Psychotherapy Process Scale and Psychotherapy-Process Q-Sort) showed no significant difference related to the association between technique and outcome (F[1, 175]=0.38, p=.54). This meta-analysis showed a positive relation between psychotherapeutic techniques and outcome. This leads to the assumption that specific psychotherapeutic techniques have positive effects on post-treatment outcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11417664/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The person behind the therapist: a recall study on significant events that contribute to therapists' personal and professional development. 治疗师背后的人:关于促进治疗师个人和职业发展的重要事件的回忆研究。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.791
Hubert De Condé, Emmanuelle Zech, Jochem Willemsen
{"title":"The person behind the therapist: a recall study on significant events that contribute to therapists' personal and professional development.","authors":"Hubert De Condé, Emmanuelle Zech, Jochem Willemsen","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.791","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.791","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the interconnexion between personal and professional development in therapist growth. This research examines a self-integrated perspective on training, by looking at the equal importance of nurturing personal development alongside professional skills cultivation. The study uses the concept of Significant Events (SE) which was originally developed to understand client change processes and applies the concept to investigate the development of the person-of-the-therapist. SE is events that are experienced in the therapy process and that are experienced by the client as being helpful or hindering for therapeutic change. Similar to the process of therapy, professional development is not a linear process of acquiring skills and knowledge but a discontinuous process that is driven by SE. The goal is to explore transformative moments in therapists' development. 281 participants completed an online questionnaire, evaluating: i) ) personal events (physical and mental health, interpersonal relationships, exploring the world, losses and deaths), ii) professional events (training, clinical experiences, relationship with colleagues, challenges due to work position), and iii) hybrid events where personal and professional aspects intertwine (personal therapy and societal context inducing insecurity). Findings suggest a more integrated self in personal and professional development. The study contributes to ongoing discussions on professional development, revealing the interplay between personal and professional spheres of therapists.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11417670/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shaping psychotherapy trainees' potential: insights from training program directors. 塑造心理治疗学员的潜能:培训项目主任的见解。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.799
Irene Messina, Giovanna Trimoldi
{"title":"Shaping psychotherapy trainees' potential: insights from training program directors.","authors":"Irene Messina, Giovanna Trimoldi","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.799","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.799","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of the therapist has received growing attention in psychotherapy research, suggesting that training effectiveness may also depend on the person of the trainees, with relevant implications in terms of candidate selection or tailoring training to the person. In the present study, we focused on how and how much psychotherapy training can be effective in fostering trainees' characteristics associated with successful therapists and contrast trainees' characteristics that could represent limitations as therapists. The aim was to explore training program directors' perspectives on individual trainees' limitations and strengths, and on the effectiveness of training in shaping successful therapists. To this aim, we interviewed 14 training program directors with different psychotherapy approaches. Audio recordings of these semi-structured interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using NVivo software. According to our findings, transversally to different psychotherapy approaches, trainees' self-awareness and the ability to embrace uncertainty were recognized as the main characteristics of good trainees. Four training elements were fre- quently mentioned by directors as effective in shaping trainees' development: experiential learning, the use of paradigm that pri- oritizes self-awareness (instead of technique-focused approaches), the centrality of supervision and inter-vision, the trainer-trainee relationship. These insights highlight the importance of trainees' self-awareness and the ability to embrace uncertainty as potential personal variables that may influence the effectiveness of future psychotherapists and suggest giving attention to experiential learning and training relationships as crucial elements of psychotherapists' development during the training.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11417665/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trauma focused-cognitive behavioral therapy training effectiveness in promoting professional development of psychotherapists working with unaccompanied minors in Greece: a non-blinded randomized control trial. 以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法培训对促进希腊孤身未成年人心理治疗师专业发展的有效性:非盲法随机对照试验。
IF 1.6
Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.4081/ripppo.2024.796
Vasiliki Yotsidi, Theodora Anastasiou, Konstantinos Doulgeris, Panagiota Theodosiou, Clive Richardson
{"title":"Trauma focused-cognitive behavioral therapy training effectiveness in promoting professional development of psychotherapists working with unaccompanied minors in Greece: a non-blinded randomized control trial.","authors":"Vasiliki Yotsidi, Theodora Anastasiou, Konstantinos Doulgeris, Panagiota Theodosiou, Clive Richardson","doi":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.796","DOIUrl":"10.4081/ripppo.2024.796","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The need to develop psychotherapists' skills to respond to current treatment challenges, such as addressing trauma due to the refugee crisis, is increasing. However, there is a dearth of evidencebased training for psychotherapists who work with refugees, especially in frontline countries. A randomly selected sample of 80 clinicians working with unaccompanied minors (UAMs) in Greek accommodation centers nationwide participated in an intensive trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) training (n=44) or a control-group (n=36) and completed the Professional Quality of Life Scale, the Work and Meaning Inventory and a questionnaire to assess knowledge and therapeutic skills, in pre-andpost measurements. Clinicians with 1-3 years of experience with refugees reported higher burnout (p=0.012, M=25.78 vs M=22.04) and secondary traumatic stress than those with less than a year (p=0.014, M=22.03 vs M=18.04). Positive meaning at work increased in both groups at post-test (TF-CBT group: p=0.019, M=15 vs M=13.6, and control group: p<0.001, M=15.17 vs M=13.42). The TF-CBT training group outperformed the control group in knowledge and skills (p=0.021, M=10.15 vs M=8.75) and identified a lower number of children with post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms (p=0.009, M=6.94 vs M=4.33) post-training. This study provides preliminary evidence on TF-CBT training effectiveness in equipping psychotherapists to work with UAMs, while their professional quality of life warrants further research.</p>","PeriodicalId":44262,"journal":{"name":"Research in Psychotherapy-Psychopathology Process and Outcome","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11417674/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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